Struttofiber, or strutto - what is it? Features of mattresses made of strutoplast and struttofiber Strutto material

Mattress fillings: which one to choose? Which children's mattress is better?

Sleep for a person is the best way to relax and gain strength for tomorrow. If you are comfortable and comfortable, then falling asleep will be easy. Therefore, the mattress must be of high quality, and ideally, it will have an orthopedic effect.

Orthopedic and anatomical effects

The orthopedic effect was created specifically to relieve the spine and ensure its natural physiological position during sleep and rest. This means that these loungers adapt to all the curves of your body, and look the same in a horizontal position as in a vertical position.

This orthopedic effect ensures that the spine is in an even position, the joints do not shift or rub, the muscles are usually relaxed and resting, and nothing interferes with blood circulation and the work of nerve fibers.

When choosing an orthopedic mattress, you should pay attention that it is resilient, elastic and has good ability to pass air, that is, breathable, and not retain or accumulate moisture. You should also take into account the individual characteristics and needs of the human body (age, weight, health status, lifestyle, etc.).

At a minimum, you need to know what weight the mattress needs to be firm. And then choose and try what you like best.

So, for example, soft products are more suitable for people whose weight is up to 50 - 60 kg, medium hardness - for those whose weight is 50 - 100 kg and hard ones are for those who weigh more than 90 kg.

There are also mattresses with an anatomical effect, which is somewhat similar to the orthopedic effect. The difference is that an orthopedic mattress is more rigid, since its task is to fix the position of the body, in particular, the human spine, maximally leveling its natural shape. An anatomical mattress does not fix anything, but simply adapts to the curves of the human body and prevents curvature of the spine. Therefore, such mattresses have a low degree of hardness.

What are mattresses made of?

In general, there are three types of products:

• With independent spring block;
• With dependent spring block (Bonnel);
• Without spring block.

The first type, with an independent spring block, is the most loved by many customers, as it is a leader in quality, wear resistance and durability. And the material from which it is made, in particular, natural fillers. The price of such products is rather high, but, as a rule, it is quite justified.

An independent spring block consists of springs separately sewn into a special fabric and interconnected into a tape. The tape is zigzag, tightly laid in rows, forming a rectangle. All this is fixed on the sides with the highest quality polyurethane foam, and layers of fillers such as coconut coir and latex are laid on top and bottom. Afterwards, it is covered with durable fabric (artificial or natural), forming a cover.

Coconut coir is a natural filler and is therefore quite expensive. And the thicker its layer, the harder the orthopedic mattress, but the price is higher. But coconut coir simply cannot exist without latex. Since it is latex that makes the mattress elastic and resilient. In addition, they have the ability to allow air to pass through and repel moisture.

But the dependent spring block has a different structure. Its springs, regardless of the number of curls, are interconnected, and when a person lies down on the bed, the mattress “adjusts.” This block of springs is also wrapped around the perimeter of polyurethane foam and has upper and lower layers, usually made of one or another filler.

Such loungers are also considered orthopedic, but of lower quality. They wear out faster, and their springs eventually sag unevenly, the product becomes deformed and becomes uncomfortable.

As for springless mattresses, they are made by alternating layers of certain fillers. Fillers include both natural and artificial materials.

The properties that coconut coir and latex have have already been mentioned above. But let’s look at what other materials fillers are made from and what effect they have.

Another equally popular material today is holofiber (100% polyester). And depending on its type, it is used as insulation and filler in industry and construction. Hard holofiber is used as a filler for mattresses. It is quite wear-resistant, non-toxic, anti-allergenic, perfectly breathable, elastic, soft, thermally conductive and, in general, holofiber has established itself as the best material of 2010.

When choosing a mattress, also consider your individual characteristics and needs. Which mattress is better to choose is up to you. Of course, it is not advisable to save on your own health so that you don’t have to overpay for treatment later. It is better to choose an orthopedic or anatomical mattress. It is possible for these effects to be combined with additional characteristics: wear-resistant, non-allergenic, made from natural materials, breathable and with a stiffness that suits you.

The words you see in the title are completely unfamiliar to many. And if coconut coir and natural latex have become popular fillers in recent years, then Periotec, Struttofiber and Hollotec They haven’t quite managed to prove themselves yet.

Periotec

For the manufacture of this material, imported polyester fibers are used. Synthetic or natural fibers are added to them - this is necessary to increase the strength of the material and, accordingly, its service life.

Periotek has 3 layers. Two serve as limiters and look like smooth thin plates. Between them there is a 3rd layer. It is several times thicker than the others and is a vertically laid material. It is fixed in the desired position using heat treatment.

Struttofiber

Struttofiber is very similar to Periotec. It is also made from polyester fibers under the influence of temperature. In its composition you will also see particles of natural materials: cotton, linen, wool, etc. But that’s where the “sameness” ends.

Struttofiber is a filler, the main element of which is the middle between two thin slabs. It is the load-bearing part of the mattress, and it is made of fibers laid vertically and slightly at an angle.

Thanks to this production method, the material has excellent elasticity. This indicator gives struttofiber a great advantage over periotec: while the latter is used in the manufacture of the most common bedding, the former is used in factories of orthopedic mattresses. The products, by the way, are quite cheap, so they are becoming more and more popular every day.

The advantages of struttofiber include its hypoallergenicity, the ability to not support combustion and ensure good air circulation. And, of course, one cannot fail to mention the elasticity and orthopedic properties of this filler.

Hollotek

As you probably guessed, Hollotek is also a non-woven material made from polyester fibers. Its difference from the two previous fillers is the increased “curvature” of the particles. They are also laid in a non-standard way: not vertically, but horizontally. But this, undoubtedly, is the advantage of this component of bedding.

The main part of the Hollotek consists of silicone-coated fibers. In combination with cotton, linen, wool, viscose, bamboo, etc. they form a “fluffy” material. Mattresses with it are very soft and comfortable. They are especially suitable for those who like to “drown” in a feather bed.

However, despite this structure, the filler we are discussing remains elastic. This is one of its main advantages.

The advantages of struttofiber also include the ability to recover quickly. After you lie on the mattress, it will quickly return to its natural shape. For those who don’t know, let’s explain – it’s very good. Sleeping supplies are often thrown away precisely because of the appearance of “bedsores” - dents after resting in a certain position.

As you can see, Periotek, Struttofiber and Hollotek are very high quality materials. They adequately replace natural ingredients and in some cases even surpass the latter. And therefore we can safely say: there is nothing wrong with synthetic fillers. Try to buy a similar mattress, and we are sure that you will like it!

Struttofiber or holofiber - which is better? Many people ask this question when choosing upholstered furniture or materials for its restoration. In this article we will try to understand the features of these fillers and present comparative characteristics that will help determine the selection of the most suitable option.

What is struttofiber

High quality polyester fiber is used in the manufacture of this material. Natural components in the form of cotton, wool, viscose, flax, seaweed, and coconut coir can also be added to its composition. The struttofiber structure is three-layer, with two reinforcing and one load-bearing layer. The particles of the supporting layer are located at an angle, which makes the material elastic, dense, and has orthopedic properties.

Due to the fact that the fibers are connected to each other by heat fixation, without the use of adhesives, struttofiber is characterized by hypoallergenic properties, making it suitable for children's furniture.

When pressing on a certain area of ​​the struttofiber, the same effect is created as when mechanically acting on a block of independent springs: compression occurs only at the point of impact, while the rest of the surface remains in the same position.

Features of holofiber

Like struttofiber, holofiber is also a three-layer non-woven synthetic fabric. The fibers of the supporting layer in it are located in different directions, which ensures high elasticity and breathability. The material is non-toxic and environmentally friendly. Its hypoallergenic properties make it an excellent choice for home furniture.

The main feature of holofiber is its unique properties that make it similar to natural fibers. Unlike struttofiber, it is not a medium favorable for the development of microorganisms. Holofiber also does not absorb moisture and has a long service life.

Conclusion

Everyone can determine which is better: or, for themselves, depending on their needs, preferences and capabilities. At the same time, we can say with confidence that due to its high consumer properties, durability, practicality and low cost, a material such as holofiber can be considered the best choice for children's and adult mattresses, armchairs, beds and sofas. If you prefer a more elastic and rigid sleeping place to rest, give preference to struttoyber, which contains natural ingredients. Straw, coconut, seaweed and other additives will ensure healthy sleep.

To produce high-quality orthopedic mattresses, manufacturers use different fillers. These include latex and struttofiber. To answer the question of which of these materials is better, let's look at their undeniable advantages and disadvantages.

Latex

There is natural latex and its artificial substitute. The raw material for the production of the first filler is hevea juice, which is processed and foamed using a special technology. The result is a wonderful material that serves as the basis for comfortable orthopedic mattresses. Among the advantages of natural latex:

• antibacterial - the filler maintains moisture balance, is well ventilated, and is not afraid of fungus and mold;
• hypoallergenic - latex mattresses are recommended for asthmatics and allergy sufferers as they do not accumulate dust;
• environmental safety, the material does not contain harmful substances;
• high orthopedic qualities: the load on the spinal column during sleep is completely removed, body weight is evenly distributed, which ensures normal blood flow for the sleeper;
• durability. In many Asian countries, latex bedding is given to newlyweds as a wedding gift to provide convenience and comfort to the next few generations in the family;
• easy care.

The price of products made from natural latex is a little steep, but it is a good purchase. To save money, you can purchase a mattress filled with artificial latex; it has the same set of advantages. However, the stock will be stiffer and less durable.

Struttofiber

This material is rightly called “smart synthetic filler”. The key feature of the product is the vertical arrangement of polyester fibers, which makes the mattresses durable, reliable, comfortable, and have an orthopedic effect. Often, when making struttofiber, flax, coconut coir, wool, and horsehair are added to artificial fibers. This makes it possible to obtain fillers with different properties: warm, hard, with a herbal medicine effect, well ventilated, etc. Struttofiber does not rot, does not burn, does not provoke allergies, and pathogenic microbes do not breed in it. In addition to the listed advantages, we add that the filler does not creak, does not absorb moisture and is not deterred by its high cost.

As you can see, both fillers are very good and there is no clear answer. Just compare your desires with your possibilities and make a choice. In any case, you will have high-quality filler at your disposal, ensuring a good night's rest.

In addition to spring blocks, spring mattresses always use fillers of different hardness, which are placed above the spring block.

Fillers are an integral part of a spring mattress. With the help of fillers, the rigidity of the mattress is changed and comfort is ensured. The more fillers on each side, the better.

Between the filler and the spring block, a cushioning material is used, usually it is either furniture mesh or felt (thermal felt). No spacer material may be used between the PB and the hard filler - this is normal.

Typical fillers and their combinations in spring mattresses

First, we list mattresses with the most popular fillings and their combinations, divided into 3 hardness groups, using mattresses as an example with a classic independent spring block “TFK” (about 250 springs/sq.m) And maximum load per bed up to 120 kg. The height of such mattresses is on average from 19 to 24 cm, depending on the number of fillings.

Soft mattresses

We divide soft mattresses into 2 levels of hardness - soft and below medium hardness (between soft and medium).

	Mattress below medium hardness with polyurethane foam filling (usually 2-3 cm) (PUF, commonly known as foam rubber) is an elastic artificial filler of a cellular type (visually it can be compared to a sponge), contrary to popular belief, it is a tested and safe material. A more inexpensive analogue of natural latex.
	Mattress below medium hardness with natural latex filling (usually 3 cm) They call it a material containing at least 20-30% natural latex (rubber) mixed with artificial additives - this is the most common type of natural latex, at an affordable price. The maximum content of natural latex is about 85% - used in the most expensive mattresses. Surpasses traditional polyurethane foam with higher density, better elasticity and wear resistance.
	Mattress below medium firmness with memory foam filling (usually 3-4 cm) (other names: Memoryform, Memory Foam, Memorix) is a viscoelastic polyurethane foam with “shape memory”, a unique material with special physical and mechanical properties, characterized by slow recovery after compression. Due to this, the filler puts the least pressure on the subcutaneous vessels and promotes better blood flow.
	Soft mattress filled with 2-layer natural latex (usually 5-6 cm) Due to the increased height of natural latex, the mattress is softer.

Medium firm mattresses

	Medium-hard mattress with holofiber or struttofiber filling (usually 3 cm) ® and ® are trademarks under which different types of artificial nonwoven materials (made from 100% polyesters) are produced by Russian manufacturers using different technologies. Natural fibers (cotton, wool, etc.) can also be added to struttofiber. Mattresses usually use fairly dense versions of these fillers, which give the mattress medium firmness. Hollofiber is usually somewhat denser than struttofiber. Mattresses with such fillings are more wear-resistant than those with conventional polyurethane foam.
	Medium-firm mattress filled with thin latex coconut fiber (usually 1 cm) - fiber from the fruit of the coconut palm. Mattresses usually use latexed coconut fiber impregnated with natural latex (50% to 50%). The filler is hard, but when used in a thin layer (about 1 cm) it gives the mattress medium firmness. This mattress option is a cheaper analogue of options with a combination of coir and soft fillers (top).
	Medium firm mattress with filling(usually 1 cm) and polyurethane foam (usually 2-3 cm) A more preferable option than using only polyurethane foam, without coconut fiber. Coir perfectly separates springs and polyurethane foam, extending the life of the mattress. Tougher than using only holofiber or struttofiber. A good option for a medium-firm mattress at an affordable price.
	Medium firm mattresswith fillermade from fine latex coconut fiber(usually 1 cm) andnatural latex (usually 2-3 cm) One of the most popular options for medium hardness. High level of comfort and reliability. The preferred option is 3 cm of latex.

Hard mattresses

We divide hard mattresses into 2 levels of hardness - above medium hardness (between medium and hard) and hard.

	Mattress above medium hardness with polyurethane foam filling (usually 2-3 cm) and thin latex coconut fiber (about 1 cm) An affordable version of the mattress with a hard surface. A good alternative to more expensive hard mattresses.
	A good and affordable option for a fairly hard and comfortable mattress.
	The most common version of hard mattresses. Latexed coconut fiber filling about 2 cm high is also used in mattresses above medium hardness.
	Mattress on the upper side above medium hardness with fillerlatex coconut fiber(usually 3 cm) and natural latex (usually 2-3 cm), and on the undersideharddue to the placement of coir on top of latex Comfortable hard mattress with variable firmness. The upper part of the mattress with 3 cm of coir on the bottom and 3 cm of latex on top is an example of a hard mattress, but at the same time having good comfort, in contrast to a mattress with only 3 cm of coir. Due to the increased number of fillers on each side of 6 cm, the mattress has large height (about 26 cm).

Differences in the hardness of mattresses when combining the same fillers with different spring blocks

With the same fillings, the stiffness of spring mattresses will differ depending on the maximum load on 1 bed.

Location of fillings in mattresses

Most mattresses have fillings on both sides, i.e. you can sleep on top and bottom - this is done in order to periodically turn the mattress over to the other side (for example, once a year), so that one side “rests” and recovers, which helps extend the life of the mattress, and manufacturers generally consider this method to the correct use of the mattress.

There are also mattresses that have fillings on only one side, and accordingly you can only sleep on one side - these are either mattresses that are cheaper in this way (a good option to get a cheaper mattress), or very expensive mattresses that are immediately supplied assembled with a mattress base and have many layers of fillers that differ in layout from traditional mattresses, these mattresses do not need to be turned over.

In the picture on the left is an inexpensive one-sided mattress, on the right iselite mattress of one-sided rigidity.

Spring mattresses can be double-sided (variable) hardness, i.e. on one side of one hardness, on the other side of another hardness, for example: a mattress with an independent spring block “TFC”, on one side (top) with natural latex filling, on the other side (bottom) with 1 cm latexed coconut fiber and natural latex 3 cm. The hardness on top is soft (more precisely, below average), on the bottom - medium hard. In this case, it is recommended to use the softer side in winter, and the harder side in summer. And this is convenient for those who want to periodically alternate the hardness of the mattress. And sometimes people ordering a mattress with double-sided firmness end up choosing one side that suits them best and sleeping only on it.

The picture shows a mattress with double-sided hardness - soft/medium.

Cheaper fillers

There are also, so to speak, cheaper fillers, as well as spring blocks. Under operating conditions, cheaper fillers have a shorter service life, worse orthopedic effect and level of comfort (applies to soft fillers). There is one main way, based on the description of the mattress, you can determine that the fillers are cheaper - when the thickness of the filler is less than usual, provided that this characteristic is indicated in the description and the mattress uses no more than 2 layers of filler on each side, For example:

• Polyurethane foam is usually used with a thickness of at least 2 cm, if the thickness is less (for example, 1 cm is too small for a soft filler) - the filler is cheaper by reducing the height, in order to use less volume of material;
• Natural latex is usually used with a thickness of at least 3 cm, for example, a thickness of 2 cm is worse because the latex becomes less comfortable, 1 cm is too small for a soft filler;
• Memory effect material is usually used with a height of at least 3-4 cm - this is the optimal height for this filler;
• Hollofiber (or struttofiber), like natural latex, is usually used with a thickness of at least 3 cm.
• Latexed coconut fiber (coir) is used in three thicknesses, depending on which its hardness varies: 1 cm (medium hard), 2 cm (between medium and hard), 3 cm (hard filler). It happens, for example, that instead of 1 cm of coir thickness, 0.8 cm is used.

On a note: knowledge that there are cheaper fillers is useful to use when comparing two mattresses, when the mattresses seem to be very similar, but one is much cheaper, it may be that the difference in price is precisely because of the cheaper filler (for example, mattresses use one and the same type of filler, but in a mattress that is cheaper, the filler has a smaller thickness).