What are the numbers in the dice. cheating dice change the result of the roll. Round dice

Dice have been used by humans for thousands of years.

In the 21st century, new technologies allow you to roll the dice at any convenient time, and if you have Internet access, in a convenient place. The dice is always with you at home or on the road.

The dice generator allows you to roll online from 1 to 4 dice.

Fairly roll the dice online

When using real dice, manual dexterity or specially made dice overweight on one side can be used. For example, you can spin a cube along one of the axes, and then the probability distribution will change. A feature of our virtual cubes is the use of a software pseudo-random number generator. This allows you to provide a really random option for this or that result.

And if you add this page to your bookmarks, then your online dice will not be lost anywhere and will be always at hand at the right time!

Some people have adapted to apply dice online for fortune telling or making predictions and horoscopes.

Cheerful mood have a good day and good luck!

Every self-respecting tabletop collector must collect dice... Cubes are chosen very carefully, they are carefully kept and firmly believe that they bring good luck if they are chosen correctly.

In this article we will talk about the variety of cubes. Perhaps you dreamed of adding such dice to your collection, but you never knew about their existence.

Traditional dice.

The oldest and simplest type of cube is considered to be hexagonal dice. They can be used in all traditional games; from backgammon to monopoly. All of us in childhood played various board games using hexagonal dice. They were often made from inexpensive plastics and painted in vibrant colors.

The dice are round in shape.

Quite an interesting variation hex bone, which resembles a ball in appearance. Thanks to the deftly placed pellets inside, the cube rolls freely, but the ball stops only with one edge.

Role playing dice.

Everyone knows the tabletop role-playing game Dungeons & Dragons, which glorified a set of seven dice with the numbers 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 20. In a set of ten-sided dice, there are two dice, which can be thrown at the same time to get the number 1-100.

Sliced ​​game dice.

In the above game, there is such a remarkable difference as replacing 2 ten-sided dice with one 100-sided one. This type of cube is characterized by a spherical shape that allows it to roll freely. Squared dice are usually made large and heavy to make it easier to calculate the resulting number without the aid of glasses.

Pentahedral dice.

The exact science of mathematics has established that a triangular prism with its faces (to be specific, 5 faces) has equal chances of being thrown when thrown. The kind of dice is not used in any board game, since the cube was created with the aim of glorifying mathematics as a science.

Calendar dice.

You can have a lot of fun with your friends by swapping a dice for a calendar cube. The latter are used to display dates and months. It will be fun to watch the reaction of players who did not notice the substitution when, at the time of the throw, the numbers on the hexagonal dice roll up: 2,9,8,7.

Cubes with a displaced center of gravity.

Designed to be scammed. There is a metal pellet inside the cube, thanks to which the number 6 drops out much more often than other numbers. Unfortunately, according to appearance it is impossible to distinguish such cubes from standard dice.

Single-sided dice.

They are also called Gembets. They always fall on the table with one face at the moment of throwing. This is another creation of the geniuses of mathematicians. Alas, just as complicated and just as useless.

Mathematical bones.

This time, professional mathematicians have created dice that can be used in practice. However, if you have difficulty in mathematics, then they are not for you. Since not every person will guess that the dropped combination "cube root of 64-3" denotes an elementary unit.

Nested dice.

Several smaller ones were placed in one transparent large cube. Application of such type of dice it is very convenient when, according to the rules of the game, you need to throw several dice at once. In addition, using this type of cube will look quite impressive.

Glowing game cubes.

This kind of dice is very useful for players who suddenly lost the light, because using the glowing dice, you can easily and simply finish the game. They are indispensable for children, because you can freely play with them under the blanket at night.

Cubes - the history of the game.

A very ancient gambling game in the history of mankind.

Items similar to dice have existed in many civilizations. Such a spacious geography of dice is associated with the belief that the cubes were sent by the gods so that people would not bother them over trifles. V Ancient rome believed that at the moment of the throw, the man was helped by Fortune - the goddess of luck.

Helped to resolve military conflicts. They even determined a new ruler with their help. In medicine, bones were used to predict the future. A wide variety of objects replaced modern six-sided dice for their ancestors. For example, shamans used fruit bones, seashells and even sheep's horns, teeth and bones in their rituals. Lovers board games in ancient India, instead of a dice, a 4-sided cone was thrown.

The desire to deceive your opponent originated simultaneously with the use of dice in gambling. The evidence is the fact that during the excavations of Pompeii, bones with a displaced center of gravity were found. Their use guaranteed the player great chances of getting the right combination. An active fight against fraudsters was carried on in medieval Europe. Then the Bone Makers Guild was created. Her mission was to track down bad or heavy dice.

Dice were made from the most various materials- amber, marble, bronze, alabaster, rock crystal and agate. Dice made of porcelain, ivory and silver were considered to be a sign of great wealth and good taste.

A dice (in English "dice", derived from the Old French dé, as well as from the Latin datum, meaning "gift, object to play") is a small object that, when dropped on a flat surface, takes one of several possible positions with one face up ... Dice are used as a means of generating random numbers in gambling. They are also widely used in board and role-playing games.

A traditional dice is a cube with numbers from 1 to 6 on each of its six faces. The purpose of the die is to display a randomly determined integer from one to six, each of which is equally possible due to its correct geometric shape. There are a huge number of varieties of dice: in shape - dice can be multifaceted or irregular in shape, in information content - symbols instead of numbers can be applied on their edges. These differences allow dice to be used for different results than the classic 1-2-3-4-5-6 pattern. There are also dice, weighted on one side or with other changes invisible to the eye, designed to manipulate the results. The purpose of these dice is to trick other players for the sake of money or just for fun as a magic trick.

The dice is usually made in the form of a cube with numbers from 1 to 6 printed on its sides (it is customary to arrange them so that the sum of the numbers on diametrically opposite sides is 7). The dice can be considered as a random number generator in an integer interval with almost the same probability of falling out of all numbers in the interval. These generators are designated 1dN.

So, for example, a regular die is 1d6; tossing a coin is the job of a 1d2 generator, etc.

The abbreviation MdN denotes the sum of M applications of 1dN. It should be noted that MdN gives whole numbers in the range. The probability of a number falling out of this interval grows as we approach its middle (see binomial distribution).

So, for example, using a d4 die and rolling it twice, we get a 2d4 generator giving the following options:

10 sides

Zocchihedron

An example of a generator that does not fit the MdN definition: a deck of cards into which drawn cards are not returned. It will be 1dN for the first attempt only, the distribution of subsequent attempts will depend on the previous results.

Dice set for D&D games.
The last two -
"Percentage dice" d100 for
units and tens

Modern dice owe their origin to an ancient skill game called dumb, played primarily by women and children. The gameplay consisted in throwing small bones of hoofed animals, grandmothers, hence the name of the game. The tetrahedral shape of the pasterns became the first shape of the dice in history, and the material used for making them gave the name, which we still use today - "bone". Modern Mongols still use these four-sided "walk" dice for play and divination. For the manufacture of modern dice, in addition to the classic dice of pets, materials such as Ivory, wood and plastic - cellulose acetate. Historical chronicles often confuse the game of dice and the game of dice, but each of them has passed its own path from ancient times and is still popular.

In Asia, dice have been widespread since time immemorial: the oldest dice were found in a backgammon set during the archaeological excavations of the city of Shahri-Sukhta in southeastern Iran. Examination has shown that the set is more than 5,000 years old. Other excavations of ancient burials of the Indian civilization indicate the South Asian origin of the dice. The dice game is mentioned as an Indian game in the Rig Veda, Atharva Veda and in the Buddha's list of games that he will not play; In the great Indian epic Mahabharata, Yudhishthira and Kauravasa play dice on the northern principality of Hastinapura, over which the war begins.

There are several biblical references to “throwing the dice,” for example in verse 22. This fact shows that dice were common in the region known as the kingdom of King David.

Gambling with two or three dice was a very popular form of entertainment in Greece, especially in the upper strata of society. And they were constantly played during feasts.

The Romans were passionate gamblers, especially during the heyday of the Roman Empire. Therefore, the dice game was also widespread, although it was forbidden to play it; the ban was lifted only for the time of Saturnalia. Horace made fun of the typical young people of the day who spent their time playing dice instead of riding. Throwing the dice for money led to many special laws in Rome: one of them was that a person who allowed gambling in his home could not bring a lawsuit, even if he was tricked or beaten. Already in those days, professional cheaters appeared among the players: in order to win, they deliberately weighed the dice on one side, which they used. Some of these bones are now kept in museums.

The dice players were habitual drinkers: the surviving frescoes bear images of quarreling players who are kicked out of the tavern by the owner.

Twenty-sided bones date back to the 2nd century AD. NS.

Tacitus noted that the Germans were passionate fans of the game of dice and could, in the absence of money, bet on their own freedom.

In the Middle Ages, dice was a favorite pastime of knights, there were schools of the game and guilds of players. After the fall of feudalism, the Landsknechts gained a reputation as the most scandalous dice players of their time; the cubes were decorated with skillful carvings depicting people and animals. In France, both knights and ladies played dice, despite re-emerging laws, including the prohibitions of St. Louis in 1254 and 1256.

The markings on Chinese dominoes are derived from the markings of the cubes.

Device

Standard dice are small cubes, usually 1.6 cm across, with faces numbered one to six, usually with round dots called points. Traditionally, the opposite sides of the cube add up to seven, with faces 1, 2 and 3 having a common vertex, these faces can be located clockwise or counterclockwise with respect to the vertex. If faces 1, 2, and 3 go counterclockwise, the cube is called right and vice versa. Western cubes are usually right-handed and Chinese cubes are left-handed.

The points on the dice are arranged in a special order, as shown in the picture to the right. On Asian dice, the scoring order is similar to the European one, but the glasses are located closer to the center of the face; one point is larger than the others, and four points are colored red. In some of the older sets, one point was indicated by an unstained indentation. Black edge "one" and a combination of black and white flowers on the verge of "four" were considered unlucky, so red, the color of good luck in Chinese culture, was supposed to neutralize this sign. The word for four (四 si) is the Chinese word for death (死 si) and is considered unlucky. It is likely that the red fours are of Indian origin.

The result of throwing the dice is considered random, since in this process there are such uncertain factors as the movement of the thrower's hand and the position of the dice before the throw. Thus, the dice can be considered the prototype of the random number generator. Some people think that the glasses on the sides of the dice, made in a particular style, cause a slight bias, but there has been no research to support this idea. By the way, this may be true for Asian cubes with an enlarged image of one point. The casino cubes are issued with flooded markings, which serves as a confirmation of the uniform distribution of random numbers.

The dice are thrown one at a time or in groups, from the hand or from a suitable device onto a flat surface. On the edge of the die, which will be the top after it stops, you can see the value of the roll. A typical dice game today is craps, in which two dice are rolled simultaneously and bets are placed on the sum of the points of the two dice. Dice are often used to determine the number of moves on the board. A similar method of determining the distance traveled by the player's chips across the playing field is used in the popular board game "Monopoly".

For board games, you can use computer generated die rolls. The values ​​are usually determined using a pseudo random number generator, and then displayed on the screen as some face of a die. The opposite is also possible, when the rolls of the dice provide the generation of random numbers for computers.

Notes (edit)

Literature

• // Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron: In 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1890-1907.

A dice (in English "dice", derived from the Old French dé, as well as from the Latin datum, meaning "given; what is given or played") is a small object that, when dropped on a flat surface, occupies one of several possible stable provisions. Dice are used as a means of generating random numbers in gambling. They are also widely used in board and role-playing games.

A traditional dice is a cube with numbers from 1 to 6 on each of its six faces. The purpose of the die is to display a randomly determined integer from one to six, each of which is equally possible due to its regular geometric shape. There are a huge number of varieties of dice: in shape - dice can be multifaceted or irregular in shape, in information content - symbols instead of numbers can be applied on their edges. These differences allow dice to be used for different results than the classic 1-2-3-4-5-6 pattern. There are also dice, weighted on one side or with other changes invisible to the eye, designed to manipulate the results. The purpose of such dice is to trick other players for the sake of gaining money or just for fun, for example, as a magic trick.

The dice is usually made in the form of a cube with numbers from 1 to 6 printed on its sides (it is customary to arrange them so that the sum of the numbers on diametrically opposite sides is 7). The dice can be considered as a random number generator in an integer interval with almost the same probability of falling out of all numbers in the interval. These generators are designated 1dN.

So, for example, a regular die is 1d6; tossing a coin is the job of a 1d2 generator, etc.

The abbreviation MdN denotes the sum of M applications of 1dN. It should be noted that MdN gives whole numbers in the range. The probability of a number falling out of this interval grows as we approach its middle (see binomial distribution).

So, for example, using a d4 die and rolling it twice, we get a 2d4 generator giving the following options:

Zocchihedron

An example of a generator that does not fit the MdN definition: a deck of cards into which drawn cards are not returned. It will be 1dN for the first attempt only, the distribution of subsequent attempts will depend on the previous results.

Other excavations of ancient burials of the Indian civilization indicate the South Asian origin of the dice. The dice game is referred to as an Indian game in the Rig Veda, Atharva Veda and in the Buddha's list of games that he will not play. In the Indian epic Mahabharata, Yudhishthira and the Kauravas play dice on the northern principality of Hastinapura, over which the war begins.

According to Greek tradition, dice were invented by Palamed to entertain bored Greek soldiers waiting to fight at Troy.

Modern dice owe their origin to an ancient skill game called duck, which was played primarily by women and children. The gameplay consisted in throwing small bones of hoofed animals, grandmothers, hence the name of the game. The tetrahedral shape of the pasterns became the first shape of the dice in history, and the material used for making them gave the name, which we still use today - "bone". Modern Mongols still use these four-sided "walk" dice for play and divination. For the manufacture of modern dice, in addition to classic pet bones, materials such as ivory, wood and plastic - cellulose acetate - are used. Historical chronicles often confuse the game of dice and the game of dice, but each of them has gone its own way from ancient times and is still popular.

Gambling with two or three dice was a very popular form of entertainment in Greece, especially in the upper strata of society. They were constantly played during feasts.

In the Middle Ages, dice was a favorite pastime of knights, there were schools of the game and guilds of players. After the fall of feudalism, the Landsknechts gained a reputation as the most scandalous dice players of their time; the cubes were decorated with skillful carvings depicting people and animals. In France, both knights and ladies played dice, despite re-emerging laws, including the prohibitions of St. Louis in 1254 and 1256.

The markings on Chinese dominoes are derived from the markings of the cubes.

Device

Standard dice are small cubes, usually 1.6 cm across, with faces numbered one to six, usually with round dots called points. Traditionally, the opposite sides of the cube add up to seven, with faces 1, 2 and 3 having a common vertex, these faces can be located clockwise or counterclockwise with respect to the vertex. If faces 1, 2, and 3 go counterclockwise, the cube is called right and vice versa. Western cubes are usually right-handed and Chinese cubes are left-handed.

The points on the dice are arranged in a special order, as shown in the picture to the right. On Asian dice, the scoring order is similar to the European one, but the glasses are located closer to the center of the face; one point is larger than the others, and four points are colored red. In some of the older sets, one point was indicated by an unstained indentation. The black edge of "one" and the combination of black and white colors on the edge of "four" were considered unlucky, so red, the color of good luck in Chinese culture, should have neutralized this sign. The word for four (四 si) in Chinese is consonant with the word for death (死 si) and is considered unlucky. It is likely that the red fours are of Indian origin.

The result of throwing the dice is considered random, since in this process there are such uncertain factors as the movement of the thrower's hand and the position of the dice before the throw. Thus, the dice can be considered the prototype of the random number generator. Some people believe that the glasses on the sides of the dice, made in a certain style, cause a slight displacement, but there has been no research to support this idea. By the way, this may be true for Asian cubes with an enlarged image of one point. The casino cubes are issued with flooded markings, which serves as a confirmation of the uniform distribution of random numbers.

The advantage of the online dice generator over ordinary dice is obvious - it will never get lost! A virtual cube will cope with its functions much better than a real one - manipulation of results is completely excluded and one can only hope for His Majesty's chance. Online dice is, among other things, great entertainment in your spare time. Generation of the result takes three seconds, heating up the excitement and interest of the players. To simulate dice rolls, you just need to press the "1" button on the keyboard, which allows you not to be distracted, for example, from an exciting board game.

Number of dice:

Please help the service with one click: Tell your friends about the generator!

When we hear such a phrase as "Dice", then immediately comes the association of casinos, where they simply cannot do without them. To begin with, let's just remember a little what this object is.

Dice are cubes, on each edge of which the numbers from 1 to 6 are represented by dots. When we throw them, we are always in the hope that the number that we have planned and desired will fall out. But there are times when a cube, falling on an edge, does not show a number. This means that the one who threw so can choose anyone.

It also happens that the cube can roll under the bed or wardrobe, and when it is removed from there, the number changes accordingly. In this case, the bone is thrown over again so that everyone can clearly see the number.

Online dice roll in 1 click

In a game involving ordinary dice you can cheat very easily. To get the desired number, you need to put this side of the cube on top and twist it so that it remains the same (only the side part rotates). This is an incomplete guarantee, but the winning percentage will be seventy-five percent.

If you use two dice, then the chances are reduced to thirty, but this is not a small percentage. Due to fraud, many player campaigns do not like to use dice.

Indeed, our wonderful service works precisely to avoid such situations. It will be impossible to cheat with us, as the online dice roll cannot be faked. A number from 1 to 6 will appear on the page in a completely random and uncontrollable way.

Convenient dice generator

A very big advantage is that the online dice generator cannot be lost (especially since it can be bookmarked), and an ordinary small dice can easily get lost somewhere. Also, a huge plus will be the fact that the manipulation of the results is completely excluded. The generator has a function that allows you to choose from one to three dice to roll at the same time.

The online dice generator is a very interesting entertainment, one of the ways to develop intuition. Use our service and get instant and reliable results.