Retake the exam. Retaking the Unified State Exam in 2020 for graduates: is it possible if you are not satisfied with the result? To re-surrender you will need

If an eleventh grader has not scored at least one of the compulsory subjects required for a positive mark (Russian language or mathematics of a basic or specialized level), he can take the exam again. This can be done on reserve days provided for by the uniform exam schedule. And, if successful, the graduate has every chance to enter the university in the year of graduation.


If repeated unsatisfactory results- you can try to pass the exam again, in additional autumn terms. In this case, there will be no chances for admission to a university, but a high school graduation certificate (which is not issued in the case of a "bad" in one of the compulsory subjects) will allow you to continue your studies at a college or technical school.


It should be noted that:


  • graduates who have not reached the threshold in two compulsory subjects at once do not have the right to retake the Unified State Examination this year - they will have to continue the struggle for obtaining a certificate in a year;

  • if the graduate passed the mathematics of both the basic and the profile level and passed the threshold value in at least one of these exams, the exam is considered passed;

  • per passing the exam in mathematics it is possible both at the basic and at the profile level (at the choice of the examiner);

  • for graduates of previous years, the opportunity to retake an unsatisfactory exam does not apply.

Graduates who do not score the minimum number of points in elective exams will be able to retake the exam only next year.

Who else has the right to retake the exam at an additional time

Participants of the Unified State Exam, who have started taking the exam, but were unable to complete the test for a well-documented reason, have the right to retake on reserve days. The most common case is a deterioration in well-being during the exam (the doctor must record the fact of the disease).


In addition, those who, during the exam, encountered technical and organizational "overlaps" at the USE reception center (for example, lack of additional forms, power outages, and so on) have the right to retake. In addition, if the organizers of the Unified State Exam committed violations in the conduct of the exam, the results of all participants may be canceled - and the tests will have to be repeated.



Note! If an exam participant was removed from the audience for using the phone or caught trying to cheat, his results are canceled, and the right to retake the exam in an additional period is not granted - and it will be possible to try fate again only after a year.

Who can improve their exam results this year

The opportunity to improve the exam result, without waiting for the next year, is available only to graduates of previous years - they can retake the Russian language or specialized mathematics in additional autumn terms.


Many believe that a USE participant who has passed the threshold, but did not pass the exams well enough, can, of his own choice, retake one of the exams in order to improve his scores. Unfortunately, this is a myth - the second attempt for such cases is not provided for by the rules for passing the unified state exam.

Is it possible to retake the exam in a year

The right to retake the Unified State Exam for people who have already graduated from school is practically unlimited. A year later, you can take the exam again in any number of subjects - both compulsory and optional.


A former student by this time already receives the status of a "graduate of past years" and can:


  • improve your result in a single subject by retaking only it (the results of other tests are valid for four years);

  • hand over all items again;

  • change your "profile" and pass exams in other disciplines;

  • if the admissions committee of the university awards additional points for the graduation essay, you can retake it too.

Graduates of previous years can take exams either early or in the main period - of their own choice, but they cannot take exams twice in one year.


Is it possible to retake the exam if I have already entered the university

You can take the exam repeatedly, regardless of how long ago you graduated from school. This can be done by both students and graduates of technical schools and lyceums, and people who already have higher education.


Therefore, if a graduate did not have enough points for admission to the "dream university" and took the documents to a less prestigious educational institution, or is disappointed in the chosen direction of training and wants to radically change the profile of training - the status of a student will not become an obstacle.


The only "but": when applying for the USE, a graduate of past years must present a school leaving certificate - and the originals of the documents are kept at the university. In this case, it is necessary to clarify in advance with the dean's office what you need in order to temporarily receive a document on education in your hands. As a rule, universities without any problems issue the originals of certificates against receipt for a short period of time. When submitting documents for retaking the USE, the certificate is not surrendered, but only presented - therefore, it is enough to get it in your hands for just one day.

Do the 11th grade graduates who have not scored the minimum USE scores in mathematics of the profile level have the right to choose the basic level when retaking the exam?
Yes, there is such a right. Participants who have received an unsatisfactory result on the USE in mathematics have the right to change the level they had previously selected for re-passing mathematics in the USE in reserve terms. If the child does not enter the university this year, will he need to take the exam again next year?
This is not necessary if the received points are satisfied with him, and he does not plan to change the specialty for which he initially chose the subjects, since the results of the exam are valid for four years following the year of obtaining such results. But if there are fears that the points received will not be enough for admission, it is better to retake the necessary subjects in order to try to improve the result. What compulsory subjects and in what year will be additionally included for passing the exam?
Graduates of grade 11 are now taking two compulsory subjects - Russian and mathematics. From 2022, according to the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard, it is planned to introduce a third compulsory academic subject - a foreign language. Are the USE results of previous years canceled upon retaking?
No, the USE results are not canceled upon retaking. When entering a university, you can choose the best result from the existing ones. What if parents are being asked to buy paper and cartridges for printing exam materials? It is legal?
Charging fees from students for passing the state final certification is not allowed (Article 8 of the Law on Education) Accordingly, this is illegal. If such facts take place, it is necessary to contact the regional authority exercising control and supervision in the field of education. What is the number of USE points required for 11th grade graduates to receive an honors certificate in 2019?
According to the new procedure, approved by the order of the Ministry of Education in December 2018, you need to score at least 70 points on the Unified State Exam in the Russian language and in mathematics of the profile level. If the graduate has chosen the Unified State Exam in mathematics of the basic level, then it is necessary to pass the exam for the mark "excellent". Is it true that those who are removed this year from the exam for cribs and other violations will now be able to retake exams only after two years, and not after a year?
No, if the exam participant violated the Procedure, for example, used a mobile phone when passing physics, and his result in physics was canceled, then he will be able to re-participate in the exam in this academic subject in 2020. That is, in a year. If a child gets sick during the exam, what steps should be taken so that he can pass the exam?
It is necessary to submit to the State Examination Commission (SEC) an application for re-admission to the exam along with a document confirming the validity of the reason for not showing up for the exam, the SEC will consider the application and the submitted document, after which it will appoint a day for re-participation in the exam in the current year in reserve terms. If a participant is being treated in a hospital, but is able to take the exam, an examination point can be organized in a medical institution. What happens if a USE participant forgets his passport? Will he be admitted to the exam?
The admission of exam participants to the examination point (PES) is carried out if they have identity documents, and if they are in the distribution lists in this PES. Graduates of the current year, if they do not have identity documents, are admitted to the PPE after confirmation of their identity by the accompanying school. To do this, the accompanying person fills out a specific form, which will be given to the PPE. After that, the graduate will be admitted to the examination point. As for graduates of previous years, if they do not have identity documents, they are not allowed in the PPE. Does the school have the right to insist that 9th grade graduates pass exams in specific subjects (of the elective subjects)?
No, it doesn't. A ninth-grader takes 4 compulsory subjects for obtaining a certificate: Russian and mathematics, as well as two elective subjects that he chooses himself. Will a foreign language be included in the number of compulsory subjects for delivery by graduates of the 9th grade?
No. Participants of the GIA-9 pass exams in 4 academic subjects, one of which can be foreign language as an elective exam. Who and how checks the answers to the USE tasks?
The check of answers to tasks with a short answer is carried out automatically, but then the experts must look at all unread answers and decide which of them can be assessed positively. The execution of tasks with a detailed answer is checked by experts who are part of the subject commission of the region in the corresponding academic subject. Experts undergo special training and only after passing this training are allowed to check the examination papers. Each work is checked by two experts independently of each other. After that, each expert sets his own points for each task checked by him. If there is a significant difference in points between two experts, then a third expert is invited, his points will be considered final. Does the complexity of the exam materials of the early and main stages of the exam differ?
CMM options for all periods of the USE are collected on the basis of one model: they are identical in the number of tasks, their form and level of complexity. The distribution of CMM options for use in a particular period of the exam is carried out automatically, so there are no "special" options for a certain period of the USE or a specific region. From this year, 11th grade graduates can choose to pass only basic or profile mathematics. Can a 10th grade student take the USE in basic mathematics, and in 11th grade - specialized mathematics?
No. The graduate chooses one level of mathematics, which he plans to take as part of the state final certification. Thus, if a student receives a satisfactory USE result in mathematics (basic or specialized level) in grade 10, he will be deprived of the right to re-participate in the USE on this subject in grade 11 in order to increase the scores received, because already has a result in the academic subject "mathematics". Will the list of allowed and prohibited subjects for the exam change in 2019?
This list has not changed in 2019. Additional equipment that is allowed to be used on the exam: - in mathematics - a ruler; - in physics - a ruler and a non-programmable calculator; - in chemistry - non-programmable calculator; - geography - ruler, protractor, non-programmable calculator. How to cancel a previously announced exam and in what time frame should it be done?
Submission of an application for refusal to participate in the Unified State Exam in certain academic subjects is not provided for by the procedure for conducting state final certification. You can simply not show up for the exam. Can participants with disabilities choose 3 exams for GIA-9 (Russian, mathematics and one optional)?
No. The procedure stipulates that such exam participants pass the GIA-9 either in 4 academic subjects, or in 2 compulsory academic subjects. If in our school, instead of chemistry, physics and biology, the subject is natural science (chemistry, physics and biology are not separate subjects), can my child take the USE in chemistry and biology?
Maybe. The order defines the list academic subjects, which can be taken by choice, regardless of whether he studied or not. Elective subjects are handed over to provide their results upon admission to universities. If I took the same subject for two years in a row with a lower score this year, can I use last year's result?
Yes. When applying to the university, you indicate the result you want. Does the time frame for issuing USE results depend on the region in which the exam was taken?
The deadlines for centralized checks at the federal level are uniform. After centralized verification and processing at the federal level, the results of the USE are transferred to the SEC of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The SEC approves the results within one working day following the day of their receipt and transmits within one working day to educational organizations, which, in turn, familiarize the participants of the Unified State Examination also within one working day. Thus, the difference in the date of issue of the results may be, but not more than one day, based on the efficiency of the region's work on the approval of the results and their transfer to schools. Is it possible to use a copy of the education certificate instead of the original when registering for the exam?
Graduates of previous years, when submitting an application, can present the originals of educational documents or their certified copies. What to do if passing the USE coincides with the passing of exams in another country?
In this case, the USE schedule provides for reserve days. It is necessary to provide information to the state examination commission so that it can appoint a graduate another day for passing the exam, provided for by a unified schedule. What calculator can be used on the exam?
The use of a non-programmable calculator is allowed, which must provide arithmetic calculations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, root extraction) and the calculation of trigonometric functions (sin, cos, tg, ctg, arcsin, arcсos, arctg). The calculator should not provide the ability to save in its memory databases of exam tasks and their solutions, as well as any other information, the knowledge of which is directly or indirectly checked on the exam. The calculator should not provide an opportunity to obtain information from the outside during the exam. The calculator must not communicate wirelessly with any external source. The use of a calculator on the math exam is not permitted. Do I have the right to take the Unified State Exam in Spanish if only English was studied at school?
You have the right to take the Unified State Exam in a subject that you did not study at school. Who has the right to apply for participation in the Unified State Exam, if the participant himself, for some reason, does not have such an opportunity?
You can apply for participation in the Unified State Exam in several ways: in person; parents (legal representatives); by other persons on the basis of a power of attorney (relevant for foreign citizens, military personnel). Where do you need to go to get a notification for the exam?
It is necessary to contact the place of registration for the USE, as a rule, notifications are issued directly at the school or at the regional information processing center. What documents must be submitted for registration for the Unified State Exam for college students who wish to take the Unified State Exam, but have not yet received a diploma?
When submitting an application, it is necessary to present a passport and a certificate from the educational organization in which they undergo training, confirming the development educational programs secondary general education or completion of the development of educational programs of secondary general education in the current academic year. Where can you get acquainted with USE results previous years?
It is necessary to apply to the RSCI at the place of registration of the USE passing with a statement on the provision of information on the results of the USE passed in previous years.

Retaking the USE in 2020 is a dire necessity for those who were not satisfied with the previous result. Any subject can become problematic, and you need to find out everything about the retake procedure in advance. The rules for organizing state examinations are constantly changing, causing heated discussions. What changes await us in the coming year?

Government innovations have traditionally raised issues related to examinations. Innovation is positive - it makes life much easier for graduates who are not satisfied with the previous result. The rules published by the Ministry of Education also regulate the categories of persons who are not allowed to retake. Here are the key points to watch out for:

  1. You can take any subject (not just required).
  2. Only one discipline is selected for retake.
  3. If the exam is missed by a student for a good reason, he gets the right to two attempts (but "respectfulness" must be documented).
  4. Additional attempts are made on reserve days and in the fall (during the session).
  5. The certificate will be valid for four years.
  6. An applicant can enroll one year after receiving the certificate or submit an application to a faculty suffering from under-enrollment.

Mathematics has undergone some peculiar changes. Let's figure out how to retake the USE in 2020 in this discipline, depending on the basic and profile level. If the graduate does not cope with the profile level, he will not get a retake. The physical and mathematical profile will become inaccessible for such a person, and the results of the basic level (grade 9) will be included in the certificate. Both failed levels mean retake. And here is a list of people who will not be allowed to take the exam at all:

  • who missed the exam for no valid reason;
  • Who have “failed” over two disciplines;
  • violators of the established rules (cheating, incorrect behavior, use of the gadget);
  • graduates with low performance exceeding the lower threshold of the acceptable;
  • those who receive low scores for more than two years.

Terms of retaking the exam

In 2020, the terms of retake will be very democratic. The Ministry of Education linked the dates of the re-examination with two periods - the September re-exams and the main session. This applies only to compulsory disciplines - the rest of the subjects can be taken in the summer (in June-July). For those who are particularly worried about retaking the USE-2019, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the chronological table.

As you can see, September will be the last chance for graduates who failed the USE a year earlier. Russian language goes the first required exam. This is followed by mathematics, broken down into two levels. Don't miss the dates you need, your future depends on it.

Retaking the exam in 2020 for graduates of previous years

If you gain unsatisfactory points for two years in a row, you will not be allowed to pass the exam in 2020. But there is good news: graduates of past years can easily apply for certification. The main thing is not to slide below the thresholds. The order of your actions:

  1. Decide before February with your desires and take the application to the registration office.
  2. Now you need to choose the stage of delivery.
  3. Decide on the subject (then you won't be able to change your mind).
  4. Collect the required package of documents (more on this later).
  5. Wait for the notification and go to the exam.
  6. Pass the test with honor and wait for the results.

How to sign up for a retake of the exam

The greatest difficulty for graduates is the documentary confirmation of the validity of the reason for which the exam was previously missed. The admission decision is made by a special commission (HEC) approximately two weeks before the start of the test. In order for the USE retake in 2020 to take place, you need to collect the following papers:

  • passport;
  • written consent to the use of your personal data;
  • SNILS certificate (if any);
  • school certificate (or a college diploma, vocational school, technical school);
  • certificate of training (if it is not completed);
  • medical certificate (subject to special restrictions).

All this must be taken to the registration point. You can choose any region - you have complete freedom of action. The list of addresses is in the public domain. We recommend making copies of all collected documents - at some points they are interested. Having written the application, calmly await the decision of the commission. If everything is done correctly, you will be assigned an individual registration number and sent a notification.

Important: admission to re-examination is carried out exclusively on the basis of a passport. Birth certificates, driver's licenses, student IDs are not suitable. The start is always set at 10.00. It is clear that you cannot be late. We recommend arriving early (40-50 minutes in advance) so as not to miss the briefing. In addition to your passport, you need to have a helium pen and aids (depending on the discipline):

  • physics - a primitive calculator and ruler;
  • chemistry - calculator (without programming function);
  • geography - ruler, calculator, protractor;
  • mathematics - a ruler.

Application for retaking the exam

Repeated retaking of the exam-2019 is usually associated with the absence of the applicant in previous tests. To start the process, you need to fill out the form you received from the secretariat. Please attach a document to your application stating that you were absent from the exam for a good reason.

They refused to retake the exam, what should I do?

If the commission turned you down, don't worry - you can try again in 2020. Certificates in other subjects are valid for four years - nothing will happen to them. Upon admission, the year of receiving the certificate does not matter - this will equalize your chances in confrontation with other applicants.

If you want to pass the exam well, do not limit yourself to the school course. Solve problems of the same type, work closely with a tutor. You have a year of preparation - make the most of it. Solid knowledge supported by practice is the key to success.

After leaving school, exams are held in the form of the OGE (upon graduation after grade 9) and the USE (after grade 11). These exams are conducted in order to determine the quality of the student's knowledge. The assessment is in the form of the sum of points that the graduate can score on the basis of the exams. The points gained affect the receipt of a certificate and the possibility of further continuing education in secondary specialized or higher educational institutions.

There is a "threshold" of minimum points for obtaining a certificate. It is installed Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation... In the event that the sum of points is below the minimum established threshold, a certificate of secondary education is not issued. Instead, a certificate of graduation is issued. (See "What are the minimum scores for a certificate and university admission?")

Without a certificate, a graduate cannot continue his education. If he is not satisfied with this state of affairs, he can try to retake the exam or the exam in September. Unfortunately, this year he will no longer be able to go anywhere, even with a successful retake.

There are unseen circumstances that prevent you from passing exams on the allotted days. In such cases, an additional exam is held on reserve dates.

When can I retake the exam?

A student has the right to retake if he did not have an objective opportunity to pass any of the exams, namely:

  • the student did not come to the exam, or came to the exam, but could not finish it (for a valid reason, confirmed by a document).
  • the exam result was canceled due to the fact that one of the members of the examination committee (or another person in the audience who did not pass the exam) violated the exam procedure.
  • upheld the appeal on violation of the procedure for conducting the exam.

In these situations, the student has the right to retake any number of exams on reserve dates:

  • OGE - from June 25 to July 2, 2019.
  • Unified State Exam - from June 17 to July 1, 2019.

Retaking the exam

The right to retake is granted to a student who has received a mark below the three in one or two subjects. In case of repeated unsuccessful passing of one or two exams on reserve dates, he has a third attempt in an additional period. (See "How the OGE scores are translated into a five-point system")

Retaking the exam

If a graduate has not scored the minimum number of points to obtain a certificate in the compulsory exam, it can be retaken on reserve dates.

In case of repeated failure, you can retake the exam at additional period... In cases where the minimum is not collected at once in two compulsory subjects, retaking is possible only in the additional period.

Required documents and deadlines for their submission

To re-surrender you will need:

  • Statement.
  • Identity document.
  • Documents confirming the right to retake.

To re-pass the exam, you must submit an application no later than two weeks before the start the relevant exam or additional period.

It takes away strength and nerves from future students. When the state test is not passed, the candidate thinks about how and when the USE retakes, and how to prepare for it.

What items can be returned

When the unified state exam has passed, and the results do not satisfy the applicant, then graduates of schools in 2019 and previous years have the opportunity to request a second exam for reserve dates. The Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation provides candidates with several chances to try their hand. You can retake not only basic subjects such as Russian and mathematics, but also:

  • biology;
  • geography;
  • foreign languages;
  • informatics;
  • history;
  • literature;
  • Social Studies;
  • physics;
  • chemistry.

In addition, the retake of the Unified State Exam "Mathematics" is postponed to summer days and autumn. At this time, it will be possible to change the certification level, and if it did not work out to pass the basic one, then try yourself on the profile one. Choosing one level for the first time, it will not be possible to change it before the onset of knowledge testing. You can try your hand at the basic one, if you passed the profile one, you can retake the exam. For this, when re-submitting documents, indicate the desired option.

In order to improve the level of knowledge before the next state examination, everyone is advised to take advantage of the preparation courses for the exam. You can find out how to prepare on specialized sites or in specialized institutions.

At the beginning of September, there will also be a retake of the Unified State Examination "Russian Language". In order to increase the passing score and get the desired result, it is recommended that those who pass the uniform state exam prepare. Despite the knowledge gained at school and in addition, experts note that the candidate needs to develop the ability to concentrate on the task at hand and be attentive to details.

For those who receive a school certificate, passing Russian and mathematics are the main subjects. If desired, the student can choose an unlimited number of other subjects that he needs for admission and further studies.

Re-taking the exam in the same year

For those who received an unsatisfactory score, retaking the USE-2019 is possible for everyone who did not score the minimum score to obtain a certificate in Russian, mathematics and other subjects. In addition, a second test of the level of knowledge is assigned to those who missed the exam for a good reason and provided a document confirming this, or the student did not have enough official forms. In the latter case, an appeal is filed.

Reasons are considered valid:

  • disease;
  • an unforeseen incident at the exam point;
  • operation;
  • feeling unwell on certification;
  • death of relatives;
  • trauma preventing surrender.

By submitting a document about what happened, a person gets a second right to retake the exam on a reserve day of summer or autumn. The recertification schedule looks like this:

  • biology - 27.06, 01 and 02.07;
  • geography - 22.06, 01 and 02.07;
  • informatics and ICT - 22.06, 01 and 02.07;
  • foreign languages ​​- 27.06 and 29.06, 01 and 02.07;
  • history - 27.06, 01 and 02.07;
  • literature - 28.06, 01 and 02.07;
  • social studies - 28.06, 01 and 02.07;
  • physics - 28.06, 01 and 02.07;
  • chemistry - 27.06, 01 and 02.07.

Those who fail mathematics or Russian are given a second chance in June, July and September. You can change the level from "B" to "P" in the first subject on June 25 and July 2, and the second - on 26.06 and 02.07. In September, the dates for recertification are scheduled for 3, 16 and 21 in Russian and 6, 18 and 21 for mathematics. The rest of the items are accepted:

  • biology - September 9, 17 and 21;
  • geography - 9, 17 and 21.09;
  • foreign languages ​​- 13, 20 and 21;
  • informatics and ICT - 11, 19 and 21;
  • history - September 9, 17 and 21;
  • literature - 11, 19 and 21;
  • social studies - 11, 19 and 21.09;
  • physics - 9, 17 and 21;
  • chemistry - 11, 19 and 21.

Those who pass the knowledge test in the fall still manage to enter the chosen university for the correspondence or full-time department. In order not to miss the moment, you need to find out the deadlines for submitting documents in educational institutions.

Those who were disqualified during or after the certification are not allowed to retake the exam 2019. This can happen if the graduate does not show up for the exam without a good reason or was removed from the classroom due to a disorder in the order. In addition, those who are caught cheating or using mobile phone on the exam.

To increase the chances of success, graduates are encouraged to attend preparatory courses for the exam. Such services are provided by both individuals and specialized organizations.

Retaking the exam next year

If the student fails all attempts to improve the passing grade, then he / she is allowed to try his hand again the next year. To do this, he must submit an application by February 1 and improve his knowledge in basic subjects. In addition, those who have scored a minimum score in basic and specialized subjects and want to improve it can try their hand in 2020.

In 2019, an innovation appeared, according to which it is no longer possible to retake the USE for graduates of previous years who received a certificate in mathematics. The USE preparation courses will increase the chance of getting the necessary grades next year, and you can sign up for them both online and in person by coming to the institution.

Application deadlines

An application for re-passing the state exam is submitted at the same time as for the first time. Until February 1 of the coming year, those who wish to leave an application on the website and submit the set package of documents to the nearest exam point. In addition to candidates, parents or legal guardians can apply for them.

14 days before the event, you need to come to the specified address in order to receive a notification of admission to certification. The paper will indicate the individual number of the candidate and the date, place and time of the knowledge test.

Application procedure

In order not to miss the next test of knowledge next year, you need to apply online and indicate which subjects are subject to retake, and then prepare a package of documents for registration. Papers required for certification:

  • passport;
  • school certificate or college diploma;
  • certificate from a secondary vocational institution (if still studying);
  • SNILS (if any);
  • a document from a medical institution (for those with health problems);
  • consent to the processing of personal data.

To get to the repeated exam, you need to submit the listed papers to one of the nearest points for state certification. The fact that the candidate is admitted to the exam must be found out at the place where the documents were submitted.

When a candidate is registered for attestation at an address, then a person can undergo a re-examination of knowledge at any specialized point, regardless of the place of registration and residence. The examiner is reinstated for the period of certification in this educational institution.

In addition, it should be reminded that, depending on the subject, you can only take a pen, a ruler and a calculator for the exam. Carrying cribs, smartphones and other devices is prohibited.

All state attestations are held at 10:00 local time, and it is recommended to arrive at them 45-60 minutes in advance, so as not to miss the introductory part. When entering the auditorium, you need to present your passport, because without it, it is impossible to get on the exam.

To find out the result of the knowledge test, you need to go to the website of the Ministry of Education or personally visit the exam point or place of registration. Results in Russian language and mathematics must be announced no more than 6 days after submission. Points in other subjects appear 3-4 days after the end of the certification.

Having received a second chance, you shouldn't miss it. The time and effort spent preparing for the exam will pay off in results for those who know what they want.

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