Wooden walls in the kitchen. How to make a wooden ceiling in an apartment

A wooden ceiling looks elegant in the kitchen, making its interior more noble and elegant. It will create a special microclimate, improve the atmosphere of the room and create comfort and coziness.

Among such a variety of elements, in order to create an original interior with a wooden ceiling in the kitchen, first of all, you should pay attention to the following types of materials:

Thus, you can choose wood material to suit any taste, interior and budget.

Advantages and disadvantages of wooden ceilings

Compared to other types, the above coatings have the following advantages:

environmentally friendly natural material with a unique pattern and aroma created by nature itself;
create excellent heat and sound insulation;
a huge selection of wood species of different price categories;
excellent opportunities to create an original interior;
ease of installation and ease of maintenance.

Advice! Since a wooden ceiling reduces the height of the room by 10-15 cm, such finishing should be abandoned where it is initially too low.

Among the disadvantages of wooden ceilings, one can only name that wood absorbs odors and moisture. But this can be easily fixed by treating the wood with a special solution.

Installing a wooden ceiling in the kitchen

Making a wooden ceiling in the kitchen with your own hands is not difficult. The suspended wooden ceiling is popular. Its installation is carried out in several stages.

Ceiling preparation

Before starting the main work, you should prepare the main ceiling. It must be cleaned of the old coating and dirt removed. Since wood is extremely sensitive to waterlogging, a layer of waterproofing is installed on top of the ceiling. If the rough covering is wooden, it should be treated with a special compound that protects against fire and other negative influences.

Lathing

For the sheathing, beams measuring 20 by 40 mm are used. They are treated with drying oil or similar impregnation. The beams must be fastened in one plane with a step of 30 cm. Dowels or turboprops are used for fastening.

Using a level, a thick fishing line is pulled along the edges and in the middle, and the sheathing slats are attached along it. The line should not bend. The first rail is fixed flush against the wall, the rest run perpendicular to the fastening of the boards at a distance of 30 cm.

Ceiling installation

After checking the tightness of the frame, they begin to sheathe the ceiling with the selected material. It should fit the overall interior of the room. The lining or panels are cut exactly to size and secured using nails designed for hidden fasteners, and they should be driven in at a slight angle. For strength, you can additionally fix them with self-tapping screws, masking the caps by partially recessing them into the wood.

If the surface is mounted in a long room, it is better to mount it perpendicular to the walls. Coverings can be positioned different ways: herringbone, squares, rectangles and the like.

Since wood can expand over time from excess moisture, small gaps are left between the boards. In the future, this will protect the ceiling from deformation.

On final stage the wooden ceiling is impregnated and varnished. If the previously conceived interior requires the use of a specific color, then the ceiling can be painted with any paint.

Advice! A dark color will visually reduce the size of the room, so it is chosen for spacious rooms; a dark ceiling is also suitable for a kitchen located on sunny side. Light wood is suitable for small kitchens.

A wooden ceiling does not require special care or any additional cleaning agents. It is enough to keep the coating clean by wiping it with a regular soft cloth dipped in warm water.

Are you planning a renovation? Looking for great ideas and cheap ones building materials? Still don’t know how to inexpensively decorate the walls in the kitchen, read this article and learn the basics of construction skills.

To begin with, the kitchen is an absolutely unique and irreplaceable room in your apartment. If, for example, you started renovating your bedroom, you can move the bed into the living room, but you won’t drag the gas stove anywhere! Therefore, repairs here must be carried out wisely and for a long time, and also quickly and environmentally friendly. “I don’t care about requests,” you say. “And how can you decorate kitchen walls yourself under such conditions?” - another reader will reasonably add.

In fact, not everything is as complicated as it seems at first glance. Experience has accumulated many finishing options for such a case.

Kitchen tiles

The most reliable of all possible options for kitchen renovation. It was equally used both in Soviet Khrushchev buildings and in comfortable European dachas. Tile is a durable, wear-resistant material, distinguished by both its environmental friendliness and ease of use. What more do you actually need? But no, despite all these advantages, today in the kitchen only an apron is made from tiles, see photo. For basic wall decoration, this is still a rather “cold” material, which simply does not allow creating the level of comfort necessary for a given room.

2. Artificial and natural stone

In addition to tiles, there is another group of finishing materials with similar physical and technical properties - natural and artificial stone. To tell the truth, with modern production and processing technologies it is quite easy to confuse them with each other. This finish will differ from tile only in its richer, more conservative design. But you have to pay dearly for respectability. The stone has a more porous relief texture, which, unlike tiles, absorbs dirt.

3. Painting

Another answer to the topic “how to decorate the walls in a kitchen in a private house.” Let’s say right away that the choice for a painter is now simply huge, see photo. On the shelves of construction stores there are dense rows of paints from the best European and domestic manufacturers: Tikkurilla, Sadolin, Caparol... and everyone offers simply excellent quality, albeit at a rather immodest price.

Unfortunately, you can't save money in the kitchen. The finished surface must be moisture and wear-resistant, easy to clean and meet all environmental standards. Cheap products from “Made in poured around the corner” are unable to withstand such strict standards.

Important: A painted surface can be repainted very easily and quickly - this is an important plus.

4. Wallpaper

Another type of finishing materials familiar to us from Sovdepiya. Probably every domestic homeowner had to decorate the wall with them both in the kitchen and throughout the apartment. And everyone has colorful memories. But there is no need to compare those paper bedspreads with modern non-woven wallpaper. The only thing they have in common is the name. Modern trellises are a fairly high-quality material that is completely suitable for finishing modern kitchen. And if they get dirty, they can be washed or repainted.

Important: In addition to traditional ones, today there are so-called liquid wallpapers; for the kitchen this is simply an ideal finishing material.

5. Textured plaster

But what should not be used to decorate kitchen walls is textured plaster. Beautiful, elegant, environmentally friendly and wear-resistant, it is still the worst option for premises intended for food preparation. Plaster, like a sponge, absorbs dirt and odors and it’s very difficult to wash them off. Only very poor people, whose premises are serviced by employees of cleaning companies, can afford to show off textured plaster in the kitchen.

6. MDF panels

And the last option, which is suitable primarily for those who want to decorate the walls in the kitchen in wood or frame house. Unlike the wooden molding that is popular in such rooms, laminated MDF can withstand the hardships of kitchen “life” much more easily. It’s easier to clean, cheaper, and you don’t have to hire a construction team to install it. Any smart owner will install such material in the kitchen without outside help.

The only drawback of MDF is that it backside, which, unlike the front one, is not protected from moisture by lamination.

The kitchen is rightfully the heart of the home. After all, it is where the process of cooking and family gathering at the dinner table takes place. You can come up with an incredible number of ideas for decorating and furnishing a large room. But even a narrow kitchen can be turned into an ergonomic space, taking into account the design features.

Finishing methods

The issue of treating walls in the kitchen is very important, because renovations are not done for one year, but for a long time. Let's consider several important requirements for materials for kitchen walls:

resistance to moisture. This is especially true for material located in the working area, where the strongest impacts on the surface of the walls occur;
easy washing. The walls should be wiped free of dirt, grease and soot without much effort;
low pollution. It is worth choosing a less porous material with a fine structure, which is slightly dirty and easy to clean;
durability. To avoid premature re-repairs, it is worth giving preference to durable materials;
attractiveness. Everything in the room should be harmonious.

Wall finishing materials

The choice of materials for the kitchen is quite large. They all have their pros and cons. So what is the best way to decorate the walls in the kitchen during renovation? Consider the following materials:

Ceramic tile

It is common to use ceramic tiles for finishing individual areas: the work area (where the stove and sink are), kitchen apron or highlighting kitchen areas (decorating corners with tiles similar to old stone).

Advantages:

long service life;
durable;
fireproof;
easy to clean and can be washed with chemicals without damage.

Flaws:

requires wall alignment for installation;
knowledge of special skills or calling a specialist;
The seams can become very dirty. Cleaning them is a difficult task due to
difficult access.

Tiles produced by the KERAMA MARAZZI trademark meet all quality standards thanks to the latest equipment and Italian specialists.

When choosing ceramic tiles, you should pay attention to the presence of a quality mark and wear resistance indicator. Important indicators include frost resistance, water absorption, chemical resistance, mechanical characteristics (load limit), glaze hardness (resistance to mechanical force).

The indicators of the tile should be selected based on the conditions of its further operation.

Painting the walls

A different selection of colors and structures of modern paints allows you to choose required material. Paint answers the question of how you can inexpensively decorate the walls in the kitchen and has a number of advantages:

resistant to evaporation;
glossy surfaces are easy to clean, compared to matte surfaces that hide
minor surface defects;
acrylic paint easily tolerates wet cleaning, and water-based paint is durable, with
does not become yellowish over time and is durable;
creation of various shades of colors and effects (mother of pearl, fabric, leather, etc.).

Flaws:

preliminary thorough preparation of the wall for painting;
emphasizing defects in case of poorly prepared surface;
unpleasant odor during and after painting.

Tikkurila Euro 7 paint has a snow-white color, which can be given the desired shade using dyes. Covers surfaces well and has no unpleasant odor.

Wallpaper

For the kitchen, you need to choose vinyl wallpaper on non-woven material or with subsequent application of paint. Before gluing vinyl wallpaper, it is necessary to treat the surface with an antifungal agent, because they do not allow air to pass through. Read more about choosing wallpaper for the kitchen.

Advantages:

do not require perfect alignment of the walls;
durable, elastic and able to withstand moisture;
paintable wallpaper can easily be repainted in a new fresh color;
simple application of liquid wallpaper that hides imperfections provides
air exchange and do not accumulate static electricity.

Flaws:

cutting out canvases and the need to select a pattern, if any;
it takes a long time for the glue to dry;
Liquid wallpaper must be opened with varnish.

Decorative plaster

There are two types decorative plaster- synthetic, which uses polymer binders (styrene, acrylic) and mineral (cement, gypsum, lime). Fillers are crushed marble, granite or quartz.

This material is characterized by reliability, durability, and resistance to various factors. It has high mechanical strength and a large selection of textures. The disadvantages are high cost and difficult dismantling.

Lining

The lining is made of plastic, wood or MDF.

The advantages of plastic are moisture resistance, ease of maintenance, a large selection and an affordable price. However, this material is not resistant to mechanical damage and is not environmentally friendly.
Wooden lining is highly environmentally friendly, durable and has an aesthetic appearance. Disadvantages include lower moisture resistance, susceptibility to fungus, mold and rather high cost.
MDF lining is inferior in strength, moisture and wear resistance to wood, but has a fairly low price and is easy to install.

Decorative rock

Decorative natural stone has a fairly high price. They decorate only one dining area. This material requires careful handling and careful cleaning. The advantages include strength, moisture resistance, durability, exquisite appearance and environmental friendliness.

Artificial stone has the same advantages, but has an affordable price. They can decorate the entire room or combine with other materials.

MDF panels

MDF panels are made from wood chips and are environmentally friendly. They have increased moisture resistance and an affordable price compared to natural wood. During simple installation, a space is created between the wall and the panel, which provides heat and sound insulation and additional insulation. Disadvantages include low strength and high flammability.

Apron

Popular finishing materials for backsplashes are tiles and mosaics, which are durable and easy to maintain. The only difficulties are the laboriousness of installation and grouting of joints with further processing. Before installation, the wall is cleaned down to the concrete base.

This area is also finished with plastic or self-adhesive film, the installation of which is quite simple. But these materials are short-lived. To install, remove the old coating from the wall and smooth the surface.

Finishing the apron with glass, which copes well with the operating conditions in this area, is gaining popularity. The only drawback is that the slightest dirt is visible on its surface.

Wall decoration in the kitchen

Before you start decorating the walls in the kitchen, you need to take into account the features of the room. The choice of material will depend on the area of the room, its shape, ceiling height and other parameters. Finish options:

Wall decoration in.

The name “small kitchen” speaks for itself. In a small room you can’t really get around. Most of the room and even the dining table can hardly fit into it. Therefore, the wall decoration in a small kitchen should be light and preferably reflective. Ceramic tiles and paint will help visually expand the space, and light wallpaper will not clutter it up;

In the kitchen of a private house.

Such kitchens are large in size and have several windows. They are often walk-throughs that combine into a hallway. We make the walls in the kitchen of a private house from any materials, the variety of which will help to highlight the areas of the room. If the house is wooden, then to maintain the style, you can decorate the walls in the kitchen with wooden lining. It can be covered with light paint if the room is small;

Walls .

Here the kitchens are so small that there is hardly room for a dining table. Therefore, they are often combined with one of the rooms. But still, the walls in the kitchen itself in Khrushchev should be light and reflective from materials such as paint, tiles, and painted wallpaper. Other materials are heavier and their installation will take up several precious centimeters of the room. The apron can be finished with mirror glass.

Video tips from professionals:

Having decided on what material to decorate the kitchen walls, taking into account the characteristics of the room and the materials themselves, you can proceed directly to the renovation.

No matter what anyone says, the tree has always been and will be the most best view finishing material for wooden house. The material is completely environmentally friendly and absolutely harmless to humans, and it’s hard to argue with this, because Mother Nature herself gave it to us. The finishing of wooden ceilings is deservedly the calling card of any home; it is the first thing that catches your eye when you walk inside. In this article we will look in detail at all the finishing options that exist today, as well as the color design of the ceiling.

The big advantage of wood is its low thermal conductivity. Thanks to this, wooden ceilings always retain heat and give comfort to your home. Being in such a room you will always feel comfortable, and the natural smell of wood will have a beneficial effect on your body.

Finishing wooden ceilings will be appropriate in combination with almost any home interior

The modern building materials market can satisfy even the most capricious buyer. The range presented is so wide that sometimes it is not possible to make a choice right away. It takes even more time to think.

In a house made of timber it is difficult to imagine anything other than wood as a material for the ceiling

The style for each room is selected depending on its main functional purpose. For example, in the living room he is alone, but in the bedroom and study he is completely different.

Finishing wooden ceilings in combination with beams will give your interior an atmosphere of strict restraint

In the last ten years, white wooden ceilings have become very popular in interior design, especially among the younger generation. This is due to the fact that White color will never go out of fashion, and its unobtrusive appearance allows you to give the room lightness and airiness, which is sometimes so lacking.

In this design, you can decorate not only the ceilings, but also the walls, the space will look visually larger and wider, and you can easily dilute it with decorative elements.

Finishing wooden ceilings and walls in white allows you to visually increase the space of even a small room

The white wooden ceiling harmonizes perfectly with white glossy furniture

A wooden ceiling painted white is perfect for an attic space

Despite the fact that wooden lining is relatively inexpensive material, this in no way prevents you from creating a unique interior design that is unlikely to leave anyone indifferent to it. To do this, you just need to show a little imagination and the result will not take long to arrive.

Finishing wooden ceilings with clapboard will allow you to change its color to another at any time if you are a little tired of the old one and want some variety.

A wooden clapboard ceiling will add some color and bright tones to the interior.

The stereotypes that wooden ceilings cannot be used in rooms with high humidity have long been erased. Modern technologies processing of the material and proper installation of wooden ceilings allows it to be used even in the bathroom.

You don’t have to worry about anything happening to it; scientists and technologists have already done it for you. All you have to do is choose the right type of wood and the toner you like for it.

The wooden ceiling in the bathroom can be combined with the walls, so you get an unusual interior style

There are plenty of options for finishing the bathroom ceiling and you can always choose the design that suits you.

An aged wood ceiling will perfectly complement the modern design of your bathroom

Wooden ceiling - material for decoration

Finishing wooden ceilings usually involves the use of two main types of material. The most popular finishing panels are:

Lining "calm" : a fairly popular material that is used to decorate ceilings. Its long sides are made with a special groove and recess in such a way that when they are connected, a so-called “recessed shelf” is not formed, that is, the surface is absolutely flat. It looks especially beautiful when the wooden ceiling is decorated with wide “calm” lining.
Lining "Euro" : a whiter, more expensive option, but much better quality. It is made mainly from high quality wood. The main emphasis is on the absence of knots, resin stains and cracks. It undergoes higher quality processing on four sides on expensive machines. There is a recess on the back for moisture removal and ventilation. The front side has a perfectly flat and smooth surface that does not require additional processing.

The wooden ceiling made of Euro lining in the hi-tech style looks impeccable

Having good natural and interior lighting will transform any interior

What styles are used for finishing wooden ceilings?

Wood as a finishing material has been used all over the world for quite a long time. Reliability, aesthetics and elegant design allow it to be used in different styles interior design.

The main styles include the following:

High tech;
Country;
Modern;
Chalet;
Eco style;
Japanese style.

High-tech style

The high-tech style is characterized by a clearly defined geometry of objects, but despite this they should not have strict boundaries.

The wooden ceiling in combination with the high-tech style looks quite urban

Country style

It’s hard to imagine a country-style room without using wood as a finishing touch, and the ceilings are no exception. The finishing material can be either lining or wooden panels, boards or wooden wallpaper.

Wooden ceiling combined with natural stone

A well-chosen color combination of the ceiling and walls, combined with a fireplace, will give the room a truly homely feel.

A snow-white bedroom with wide spacious windows looks simply magnificent

Art Nouveau style

The main task of this style is to connect together different kinds materials of natural and artificial origin. The use of wood is a fundamental component of room design; it can be used on the floor, ceiling and walls. The main thing is that it does not disturb the overall harmony of the interior.

A modern kitchen will always be relevant

Finishing wooden ceilings with wide lining with a varnished surface in combination with walls made of timber will be an excellent solution in interior design

It will also always be appropriate to use various wooden structures on the ceiling that will harmoniously complement the interior.

An elegant wooden structure on the ceiling will dilute its monochromatic surface

Chalet style

This style migrated to Russia from distant Switzerland and France. It would seem that the usual simplicity of the design of wooden houses should have gone unnoticed, but as it turned out, this is not at all the case. The grandeur and beauty of the “chalet” style can charm any connoisseur of beauty.

The predominant tones for this style are: brown, burgundy, dark green and red. It is necessary to use brighter colors with extreme caution so as not to disturb the overall atmosphere of the interior, since the “chalet” style loves natural tones.

Wooden chalet-style ceiling with stunning views of nature

Living room decorated in chalet style

Bedroom with chalet style interior with wooden ceiling and hanging beams

Eco style

Eco is a derivative of the word ecology. From here it is not difficult to understand that the eco style provides for finishing only environmentally friendly material created by nature itself. However, the use natural materials is not one of the most important conditions for this style, it is very important to preserve their original appearance and appearance. The texture of the wood should be clearly visible, and its color palette should be as close to natural as possible.

Interior Design country house in eco style

Unfortunately, it is impossible to ensure that wood processing does not involve harmful substances and that their cost does not increase. Wood treated with environmentally friendly impregnations will not be cheap, but believe me, it’s worth it, in return you will get crystal clear air in your home and a feeling of complete solitude with nature. The use of other natural materials in decoration, such as, is encouraged.

Floor-to-ceiling windows, fireplace, lined wall decorative bricks, a wonderful sofa with a coffee table is the perfect combination for creating a truly cozy atmosphere in the home

Eco design loves space and good lighting. It is problematic to make the most of all the possibilities of this style in an apartment; a large one is perfect for these purposes. Vacation home with high ceilings and spacious rooms. Only here you can truly give free rein to your imagination.

Eco style wooden ceiling requires good lighting

Finishing wooden ceilings will look good not only in the house, but also on open areas. One style will allow you to avoid sharp boundaries between different zones.

An open terrace of a country house, decorated in the same style as the house, will be an excellent addition modern design in eco style

Japanese style

Quite an exotic and new style for Russian latitudes. However, in Lately it is gaining more and more popularity. The main materials used for finishing are stone and wood. Special attention paid to the design of ceilings, they are mainly made of boards or wood panels, painted in dark colors.

The wooden ceiling in the Japanese interior is an integral part of it

Remember that Japanese style does not exactly like experiments; it is characterized by minimalism and restraint. It is possible to dilute the interior only with decorative elements related to the style.

The Japanese-style wooden ceiling loves restraint and seriousness. The interior is characterized by straight lines

Regardless of what style you choose for your interior, it is important to remember one thing: the decoration of wooden ceilings plays a special, if not the main role in it.

We invite you to consider other different options for wooden ceilings.