What does pedantry mean. Pedantic man - who is this? Add your price to the base Comment. Life story

It is impossible to explain who a pedant is in one phrase. Despite the fact that his main qualities lie on the surface - accuracy, scrupulousness, adherence to instructions and instructions, the habit of living in strict order. In other words, a pedant is a person who has concluded his life in certain frameworks and rules, and strictly observes them not only himself, but also demanding strict adherence to them from others.

Usually, absolute pedantry is quite rare, manifesting itself in any area - for example, business, everyday life, etc. Pedantism is often confused with formalism - but these concepts are not identical - formality is only a reflection of pedantry, its upper, more noticeable part. So, for example, a formalist worker sees in any document only its points, and blindly follows their execution. The pedant, however, before strictly observing them, at first will meticulously figure out why exactly they are required to be observed, and in his zeal to find the root cause he is ready to rummage through a bunch of literature, reaching the primary source.

Consider some of the manifestations of pedantry.

Pedantry at work.

The pedantic worker is both valuable and inconvenient. If the assistant manager is a pedant, be calm - he will never forget anything, will not miss anything, all papers, reports and calculations will be in perfect order and at any time. He will record not only the time of the proposed meeting, but also the wishes of the client, take into account his character, the need for this client for the company, and also collect as much information about him as possible for the boss so that the proposed meeting is most productive. His efficiency is akin to the work of a robot - he will not finish it halfway, he will not quit if she is tired of it, and will perform it only as long as it is interesting and relevant to his boss.

Not every subordinate can withstand a pedant-leader. Strict to himself, he is just as strict to others, demanding an indispensable order in everything that concerns work. He will not allow delays, "free" conversations and the presence of strangers during working hours. He, too, will not tolerate negligence in the preparation of documents, seeking strict execution according to the sample to the letter or comma. But on the other hand, such a boss will most often not be detained at work - he strictly observes the laws, including the Labor Code. A real pedant is a pedant not only in work, he also meticulously observes congratulations and holidays. With such a boss, subordinates will never be forgotten on their birthdays, they will always be congratulated on anniversaries related to their work. They even take part in festive feasts with pleasure, but always - strictly after working hours. The pedant boss will never stoop to lose face in front of his subordinates, he knows his measure and drinks only as much as his body can accept without losing control over himself. In fact, it is quite easy to be subordinate to a pedant: you just need to accurately follow his instructions.

The pedant is at home.

If the spouse of a pedant is a person who is not collected and tidy enough, life with a pedant becomes hard labor. The apartment should be in perfect order, all books on the shelves should be not only by sections and by the author - they should be "calibrated" by height, thickness and importance, as well as by the color of the spines. How to manage to combine all these properties is clear to him alone, and trying to argue here is useless - the easiest way is to obey. Towels in the bathroom should hang strictly at the same level, neatly straightened out, and the cups in the dryer should be turned with handles to one side. The pedant's apartment is like a museum, it is devoid of home comfort, which is given to it by cute little things in the form of a book carelessly thrown on the sofa or a teapot left on the stove - each thing here has its permanent place, which it can leave only for a very short time.

In raising children, the pedant adheres to all the same rules: a strict daily routine should never be violated, at a certain time the child must throw a pacifier, start asking for a potty, return from school or from a walk, and in any weather. But this is not a robot: like any parent, he dearly loves his children and is ready to sacrifice for them not only his free time, but also his health, if necessary.

Pedants always and in everything adhere once and for all to the established order, never deviating from it, and this is their main merit and mistake: new discoveries and creativity cannot be driven into any framework, frozen canons lead to regression, but the observance of order, accuracy and accuracy allows you to maintain what has been achieved earlier.

The described aspects of life, in which pedants show their qualities, are clearly not enough - but the author of the article is not a pedant, and he will not paint them thoroughly, to the last comma, hoping that the image of a pedant is already bright enough. One has only to note that pedantry, in its moderate manifestations, is a quality of character not only not harmful, but also extremely useful, and, having come to terms with the pedantry of a person, you will gain much more than you will lose by completely rejecting it. Moreover, fighting against windmills is an absolutely vain feat.

Pedantry or Pedantry(lat. paedagogans - teaching, fr. pédant - teacher) - the quality of the personality, providing for the utmost accuracy and accuracy in any human actions; excessive tendency to comply with formal requirements, rules, etc.

Outward signs of pedantry are accuracy, pettiness, adherence to routine in different aspects of life. By its nature, it has several levels of manifestation: from mild and rational to obsessive-painful.

For some people, pedantry is very painful, obsessive, often associated with objective mental disorders, including neuroses.

Business pedantry, rational, is completely (or almost completely) conscious, calculating. Such pedantry can be called part of a person's life strategy. A person decides for himself that everything must be done as efficiently as possible, that this is a very useful habit and it will help him out more than once.

It seems difficult by the nature of the habits to separate the painful pedant (anankast) from the business one. Anankasta is distinguished from a business pedant mainly by the nature of his experiences. A business person has few such experiences. Anankast (painful pedant) thoughts and feelings constantly return to his obsessive thoughts and experiences.

A source

• Pedantry

What is pedantry, and how can it become pathology

We all have an idea of ​​what pedantry is. This is a meticulous adherence to established rules and requirements. Saying the word "pedant", we imagine a neat, restrained and punctual person who carefully does his job and does not need external control for this.

What is pedantry as a pathology

Pedantism does not manifest itself as a pathology immediately: at first glance, we are just facing a very meticulous person, accustomed to accuracy and order in everything. But over time, it becomes clear that the pedantic psychopath is simply not capable of making decisions. To take the "last step", to move from a theoretical solution to a problem to action, is an overwhelming task for him.

Showing manic pedantry, such a person checks the correctness of his conclusions a hundred times, even in those cases when everything is clear to a sane person for a long time. In psychiatry, such people, accustomed to chewing endless "mental gum", are called personalities of the anankastic type.

Before you close behind you front door, Anankast will repeatedly check whether all household appliances are turned off. And any homework will take him much longer than an ordinary person: after all, everything should be washed and wiped, not just well, but perfectly. To do this, the dishes are washed 2-3 times, the rags are washed with soap, and everything is ironed, including the socks.

What is pedantry in the workplace: is it really that bad?

True, pedantic personalities, unlike Anankasts, do not always show such meticulousness, and often their behavior remains quite acceptable for society. Such people in the workplace, as a rule, have a lot of advantages due to their seriousness, responsibility and ability to do the job “perfectly”. Pedants are formalists, jugglers and "bores", but not a single trifle escapes their attention, they do not make hasty decisions and approach everything thoroughly. For this they are appreciated by their superiors and respected by their colleagues.

What is pedantry, turned into a state of obsession

Pedantry can be harmful only when it is reinforced by neuroses, that is, it becomes painful. In such cases, anxiety and inability to make a final decision are especially acute. Checking dozens of times whether the assigned work has been done well enough, anankast cannot decide for himself that it has already been completed. He begins to lag noticeably behind his colleagues, which forces him to work overtime, sinking deeper and deeper into the abyss of uncertainty about the results of his work.

Anankastas are characterized by hypochondriacal feelings, suspiciousness, anxiety. Moreover, in people susceptible to such a pathological condition, the listed fears take on a bizarre nature: anankast is not afraid of death from any disease, he is afraid to be afraid of this death. It is not the fear of being robbed, but the fear of fear of being robbed, etc.

This leads to a mass of "counteractions", rituals that should protect the anankasta from obsessions. At the same time, he understands the absurdity of what is happening, but he cannot do anything about it. In neglected conditions, anancasm develops into manic-depressive pedantry, manifested by paroxysmal manifestations of painful pedantry, reaching the complete impossibility of engaging in any kind of activity and causing, accordingly, a feeling of powerlessness and severe depression in the patient.

What does pedantry mean?

Lynx

TEACHER m. (Pedant f.) - French. - a strict, accurate, picky petty person who requires observance in the matter of appearances, circumstantialness, order; a heavy and stubborn follower of the once adopted, one-sided order; a self-confident scientist, inappropriately demanding from everyone the same view; school student, scientist.
/ by Dahl /

Tiger

That's when they stopped you on the highway, introduced themselves in full form, checked your rights, told about your violations, told about your rights, wrote out a receipt, took you on the road and didn't take anything - this is not pedantry, these are only the first signs ...

it means scrupulous (accurate in detail) performing simple and complex actions. always the same in the little things.
Here is such a pedant - the people. and you observe yourself and you will find this pedantry in yourself.

Who is a pedant?

Pedant- who is this? What are the features of his behavior?

A pedant is a teacher, a mentor (usually strict and meticulous) one who is excessively strict and petty meticulous in fulfilling all formal requirements. A person who observes cleanliness, does everything perfectly and impeccably, the example that comes to mind is the hero from the film, the carrier, who was also named by the police officer, since everything was well-groomed at his house, all the flowers were watered, there was not a single speck of dust and his work was built perfectly, without the slightest flaws

Tatty

A pedant is a person who is distinguished by increased accuracy and meticulousness, the desire to comply with all the rules and requirements.

It is common for pedants to attach importance to any small and insignificant details, to conscientiously carry out their work or task. For representatives of some professions, pedantry is a very important quality, for example, for accountants. Pedantry can manifest itself in everyday life, for example, in the desire to put things in perfect order in the home, put things in their places, live in a certain mode and try never to break it, since the disorder can give the pedant strong discomfort.

Excessive pedantry may be associated with mental illness.

A pedant is a person who lives by certain rules that he has adopted for himself on his own and strictly observes them not only himself, but also requires strict adherence to them from others. Its main qualities are: accuracy, scrupulousness, adherence to instructions and instructions, the habit of living in strict order. For a pedant, the main thing is to remain satisfied with himself, with his actions, activities, regardless of the fact that his behavior seems a little strange to those around him. But pedantry is not always a negative character trait. You just need not to go too far in performing any task or attitude towards others.

Pedants are very attentive to the little things, they bring every little thing in a big business to an ideal state. They feel good only when everything is done as it was intended. Break a big deal into pieces and bring it to perfection. They are very boring and can pester other people to behave the same way.

Pedant - comes from the French word. And has a translation, like, teacher, mentor.

Those. a pedant is a person who observes every little thing at certain points, for example, in behavior, in statements, in speech.

Those. a pedant is a very neat person in everything.

Let's try to describe anankastic people. The main feature of this type of personality is pedantry. It is almost impossible to identify this character trait immediately or with superficial communication with them. It is revealed only with closer or constant contact, if some important business is being carried out together.

Positive sides

A pedantic person - who constantly observes all formal requirements, is scrupulous about her work, finds fault with every little thing. But the pedant is endowed with some positive features, such as conscientiousness in performing the assigned task, even without control, accuracy, punctuality, and special diligence in everything.

Anankast never makes hasty decisions, he carefully weighs his every action and every step, is very practical and sensible. Such a person is simply irreplaceable when performing any precise and punctual duties.

What is the best way to do it?

When these manifestations become pronounced, the possibility of the development of pathological anankastic psychopathy increases. In this case, a person can no longer independently make a decision in any situation. He constantly and repeatedly thinks over everything and doubts when an ordinary person would have begun to act long ago. The pedantic one often does not dare to take the last decisive step. Constantly scrolling through the solution of some problem for the hundredth, for the thousandth time in his head, he is looking for something more constructive or profitable.

Anankast and the profession

Pedants join the team very well and become simply irreplaceable people in many professions. For example, if an aircraft designer who checks the serviceability of an airplane before departure turns out to be a pedantic person, repeatedly checks and revises everything, then this will only be beneficial. However, think about what can happen if pedantry goes off scale? Such an aircraft designer, in his frequent checks, may simply overdo it and, with his excessive diligence, twist or disrupt something.

Anancast at home

A pedantic person is someone who constantly double-checks homework. Whether the light, iron or gas is turned off, he will recheck several times before leaving home. Moreover, he never had such a thing that he forgot to do at least something from this list.

As for pedantic women, they have constant cleanliness and order in their house. Housewives rub and iron everything to such an extent that everything in the house sparkles like in a museum. But homework is often very time-consuming due to the fact that washing floors or dishes can go up to 4 times a day. Before preparing the soup, vegetables are washed more than once. And so in everything.

Irreplaceable worker

Anankasta, who works as an accountant, is immediately visible. All his reports are in perfect order, all numbers are reduced to the smallest precision. For such a person, the motto “Do it somehow!” Will not work.

Pedantic often brings only advantages to its owner, naturally, if his behavior does not go beyond reasonable. Basically, Anankasts are very serious and thoroughly approach any issue. Any work entrusted by them will be done well and on time, since pedants are people of duty and are conscientious about their duties. Such subordinates are highly respected and appreciated by production managers. After all, it's nice to have an employee in your team who is alien to haste, laxity and inattention. Pedants have a hard time changing jobs, they get used to their team very much and value it very much.

Career

A pedantic person is a literalist, a formalist and an unbearable bore, but there are such professions where these qualities are irreplaceable and in demand. If you put him in certain conditions, he may be prone to psychosthenia and hypochondria. Often times, people with the qualities of a pedant become good leaders and rise very high. This does not even happen by their will. Just a responsible person who performs his duties well, often moves up the career ladder. But nevertheless, pedantic leaders are afraid to make risky decisions on their own, and also never take responsibility for the misconduct of others (this also applies to subordinates).

Cleanliness in everything

A pedantic person is neat and clean, even in his appearance... Such people are distinguished by impeccable cleanliness in their things, neat hairstyle or haircut, polished shoes. Everything is ironed and perfect down to the smallest detail. Even when they are at home, they cannot afford to be sloppy in their clothes.

Collector

Anankastas are a people who love to collect collections and, of course, keep them in perfect cleanliness. And if rare exhibits are of great importance for an ordinary collector, then the pedant is simply satisfied with the process of collecting, and not the items that he collects.

Absurdity of behavior

Pedantic in means that he is completely satisfied with his habits and believes that it is impossible to live otherwise. But sometimes pathological manifestations can deprive him of peace or even sleep. Gradually, all the joy of life goes away, turning a person into a psychopath, enveloping him from all sides with obsessive thoughts. Burrowing into his scrupulous details, the pedantic psychopath even loses the ability to complete the work he has begun. All his rules, laws and orders prevail over the person himself, their implementation becomes the raison d'être. And at the same moment the best ones, such as justice and tolerance, are completely destroyed by pettiness and nit-picking. Sometimes a pedantic person herself understands that her behavior is sometimes simply absurd, but she cannot deviate from her line of behavior.

Life story

One practicing psychologist told me that he had a patient with a severe form of pedantry that developed into an obsession. Checking control and independent work pupils dragged on until late at night, the woman took into account all the most ridiculous little things. Constant pressure and responsibility led her to nervous breakdown but neither tears nor despair could correct her behavior. As an educated person, the teacher understood that no one needed this hard daily work, because it prevented her from concentrating on the lesson and the real knowledge of the students. And later she generally realized that checking notebooks takes her much more than raising the education of children.

Expansiveness

P. B. Gannushkin once noticed that obsession is a kind of pedantry that has crossed the line of what is permissible. After all, everyone knows that if you often repeat some action, then it turns into a series of obsessive habits. If we consider the words of Gannushkin more deeply, then it becomes clear that obsession is mental pathology, which is directly related to pedantry. Both obsession and pedantry can be summarized in one phrase - "meaningless formalism."

Conclusion

Let's be a pedantic man. It's overly intrusive, out of touch with real life an individual controlled by his fears, pettiness and painful doubts. Uncontrollable obsession is what it is pure water distorted pedantry.

Hello dear readers! Today's article is devoted to the topic: what does a pedantic person mean. We will try to understand the concepts, consider the pedant in different spheres of life, understand what are the advantages of this type of personality and what difficulties the owners of this character have to go through.

Features of a pedantic person

There are different types of personality. Someone active, open and mobile. The other is calmer, measured and slower. The book by Otto Kroeger and Janet Tusen will help you to understand this issue well " Why are we like this? 16 personality types that define how we live, work and love". If you want to know this area even deeper, then I recommend that you turn your attention to work Carl Gustav Jung.

When someone says “he is a pedant,” then an association with the negative immediately arises in the head: excessive accuracy, scrupulousness to details, pettiness, pickiness, thorough study, and so on. It turns out that being pedantic is bad? Not unless it turns into manic pedantry, which we'll talk about later.

Many are confused about three concepts: pedantry, idealism and perfectionism. Let's figure it out. We immediately reject idealism, because this is a purely philosophical concept and has nothing to do with the type of personality.

But a perfectionist is really often confused with a pedant. Only they have one main difference: the pedant will strictly follow the instructions, do everything according to a clear plan, on time, accurately and accurately, but the perfectionist does not care at all. For him, only the result is important, which should be the best (fast, beautiful, fashionable, new, and so on).

In our country, you can rarely find a real pedantic person, they are much more common in Germany or Norway. And remember, each personality type has its own pros and cons, the main task of a person is to get to know them, learn to work on oneself and use one's strength.

Have you ever met a real pedant? How did you find a common language with him? What are the indisputable advantages of such people? Why can it be difficult to communicate with them? Do you find similar character traits in yourself?

Wish you all the best!

Reading time: 2 minutes

Pedantry is a personality characteristic, which manifests itself in overly exact observance of the rules, accuracy in doing things and in everyday life, scrupulousness and adherence to trifles. This is the desire to maintain the routine course of things, accepted formal norms. Pedantry can have a mild degree of manifestation, which helps the individual to socialize favorably in society, following its rules, or it can be of a supernormal nature, which is a symptom of neuropsychiatric disorders (anankast) and can be reduced to obsessive ideas.

Pedantry in work is most often due to conscious decisions, which are motivated by the calculation of rationality and the desire to receive the maximum amount of benefit from the work environment (manifested in the high quality of work and adherence to deadlines). Distinction high level pedantry in labor activity from a painful high level is the consciousness of aspirations and the presence of strong experiences (in working pedantry there are no long and painful experiences, while in a painful form they are obsessive).

Pedantry, what is it

The meaning of the word pedantry is revealed in strict adherence to laws, while the priority of laws is determined by the person's internal choices, and not established by society. A person who is inherent in pedantry, arrives on time and leaves on a call, is accurate and principled in details (if at lunchtime he puts his desk in order every day and then drinks tea, then your proposal to change the order and spend this hour in a cafe may be met with indignation , and sometimes even).

Pedantry is one of the sides in psychology, since all efforts are made for personal complacency, even if it looks strange and inappropriate to others.

Pedantry, what is it? External manifestations of pedantry can be of a socially useful nature (accuracy, strict order). In general, this is the desire to bring the state of the surrounding world closer to a certain ideal, according to the pedant, state. Examples of everyday manifestation of pedantry can be: arrangement of books on a shelf in a certain order (by color or size); finding all things in the house in their specific places; rituals associated with leaving work or home (completing the entire to-do list, checking water and electricity); strict adherence to the work plan, as well as the fulfillment of exclusively their duties, agreed in advance, regardless of the change in the situation; maintaining cleanliness and hygiene (brush your teeth strictly for ten minutes, wash your hands after each touching someone, cleaning the apartment once a week, etc.).

It is also characteristic of pedants to take care of their health, among them there are practically no cases of alcoholism or drug addiction. This is due not to the presence of moral principles, but to the horror that a person experiences from a state of lack of control, which accompanies all types of intoxication.

It is difficult for people with pedantry to relax completely, because their life is subject to certain rules, non-observance of which leads to an increase in the level of anxiety, and compliance takes almost all of their life time.

Pedantry in work is almost entirely based on calculation and conscious execution, it is part of a life style that helps to achieve good results. Since there are many things that can be done automatically or out of habit, and do not require high energy consumption, but at the same time can bring very significant benefits (for example, maintaining order on the desktop saves a lot of time that would otherwise be spent on search for necessary things or documents). Actions in the case of business pedantry are completely subordinate to the person, do not deeply affect him emotional sphere and at any time can be stopped by the person himself, without any negative experiences.

Pedantry is often combined with personal criticality, thanks to which a person analyzes incoming information. In the case of pedants, the chances of taking any information on faith are unlikely. Before changing their established life, they, as it should, analyze alternative knowledge to the smallest detail and only then include it in the model of their own world.

Pedantry is, in psychology, a personality trait, which, in its excessive manifestation, is a trigger mechanism for the development of excessive anxiety, which, in essence, does not take place and does not in any way relate to the reality of what is happening. So a person may have a nervous breakdown due to the impossibility of disinfecting the palms at a certain time, or an important business meeting may fail, because, according to his ideas, one should not step on the line on the floor.

Is pedantry good or bad?

The meaning of the word pedantry can acquire a positive and negative connotation, depending on the manifestation, as well as the one who evaluates. The positive manifestations include the planning of the day, maintaining cleanliness and always done on time. For the person himself, these manifestations are certainly positive, although some others may be annoyed by the lack of spontaneity and some meticulousness.

Pedantry, like any manifestation of human characteristics, can be an advantage and can be a disadvantage, which depends on the level of development of pedantic manifestations. With a moderate manifestation, pedantry contributes to the manifestation of discipline, diligence. It is this characteristic that helps to start activities on time and to bring what has been started to the end, contributes to the conscientious execution of affairs. In responsible projects with clear deadlines, it is the employees with moderately developed pedantry that are most appreciated. In this case, pedantry is good.

In its extreme manifestation, the pedant considers his beliefs to be exclusively true and imposes them on those around him, which also provokes hostility towards the pedant and dictator. Excessive pedantry, as a personality trait, closely correlates with the slowness of the course of neuropsychic processes, kindness and a sense of duty on the verge of idiocy, which entails a delay in making decisions and completing things (after all, there is always the smallest detail that does not quite match and needs to be corrected). In this case, pedantry is bad.

Pedants suffer from a lack of psychological flexibility and a narrow circle of communication (there are people nearby who can tolerate all the characteristics of a pedant). In its negative perspective, pedantry (anankastnost) testifies to the presence of a deep fear of life and an irrepressible desire to weaken it at least a little by introducing control into all areas. The more control a person establishes, the more secure and predictable events become, the less frightening life seems, but this does not give a real guarantee, since the world is uncontrollable and impossible to predict.

In the case of excessive pedantry, which is already acquiring the features of a disease, a person is not able to get rid of the emotions associated with the actions performed, even if he can still control the actions themselves. In such cases, even curtains that are not hanging at the "right" angle can leave a mark on the mental state of the pedant for a long time. In some cases, painful pedantry develops into obsessive-compulsive disorder (with characteristic obsessive actions, such as constant hand washing) and psychosis.

How can you accustom yourself to pedantry? In addition to the manifestation of excessive pedantry, some people have a lack of it. Pedantry is not enough for people who are often late, do not care about compliance with the rules and regulations, they are not worried about their own appearance and the presence of order. This can be a manifestation of creativity in the personality, which does not tolerate predictability and stability, makes it possible to navigate in a changing situation and the ability to quickly switch. But if a lack of discipline negatively affects a person's life, then you should start developing such an ability in yourself.

The development of the missing pedantry can begin by identifying your own tasks, and following them exclusively. The methods and filtering of third-party, interfering cases are good in practical application. It is worth planning your own day, organizing the space on your own.

As with most concepts, it is impossible to unequivocally determine whether pedantry is good or bad. It all depends on the person, the situation, the degree of manifestation and impact on the quality of life.

Speaker of the Medical and Psychological Center "PsychoMed"