Interesting facts about China. History of China. The most interesting thing about China. Interesting Facts About China Interesting Facts About China For 3 Kids

Travel to China

1. Consider China on a map. Write down the following information.

Countries bordering China: Russia, Mongolia, North Korea, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Pakistan, Afghanistan, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Manyama, Vietnam, Laos.

Seas washing the shores of China: Yellow Sea, East China Sea, South China Sea, Sea of ​​Japan.

Largest cities China: Beijing (capital), Shanghai, Xian, Chengdu, Kunming, Guangzhou, Urumqi, Harbin, Xianggang (Hong Kong).

2. Find information about the great inventions of the Chinese in the textbook. Make a list.

The Chinese invented: paper, porcelain, gunpowder, silk fabrics, compass, paper money.

3. Sign who is in the portrait. Write down the saying of this sage that you especially liked.

This is Confucius. His saying:

"Choose a job you like and you won't have to work a single day in your life."

"Three paths lead to knowledge: the path of reflection is the noblest path, the path of imitation is the easiest path and the path of experience is the most bitter path."

"Actually, life is simple, but we persistently complicate it."

"Three things never come back - time, word, opportunity. Therefore: do not waste time, choose words, do not miss an opportunity."

"Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous."

4. Using the textbook The World Around 3 grade fill in the blanks in the text.

The main attraction of China

A curved stone ribbon stretches over mountains, hills, lowlands. It - the great Wall of China... She is included in the List World cultural heritage.

The length of the famous wall - several thousand kilometers... Its width at the base reaches 9 meters, and the height (not counting the towers) - up to 10 meters.

The Chinese needed the wall for protection from enemy attacks... To be able to see the enemy from afar, were lined up along the wall watch towers... They were urgently sent to the place of danger columns of warriors and wagons with ammunition.

5. Do you know the sights of China? Cut out photos from the Application and paste them into the appropriate frames.

6. Using various sources of information, pick up some interesting facts about China and write them down.

Interesting facts about China

Modern name“China” most likely originated during the Qin Dynasty (translated as “chin”). The Qin Emperor Shi Huang Ti (260-210 BC) of the Qin Dynasty was the first emperor of all unified China in 221 BC.

China has the longest spelling language in the world. 5700 characters are located on a classic Chinese typewriter, the width of the keyboard is 1 meter. There are 56,000 characters in Chinese characters.

Air pollution levels in most cities in China, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin and Guangzhou, are so much exceeded that the harm caused to health from a day in these cities is about the same as if you smoke a pack of cigarettes in a day.

Every fifth person on the planet is Chinese. China's population is four times that of the United States.

4 is a symbol that denotes the word "death". It is banned for hospital and elevator use

About 3000 years ago, the Chinese invented kites (“paper birds”). They used them to intimidate enemies in battle, and the traveler Marco Polo (1254-1324) noticed that kites were also used to predict the success of a sea voyage.

Pandas live only in China and are a kind of symbol of China. The Chinese lease their pandas to foreign zoos only for 10 years. The rent is $ 1 million per year. In China, the death penalty is provided for killing a panda. This is an endangered animal.

White is considered a symbol of mourning in China.

Every year 20 million trees are cut down in China to make 80 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks. If you put all these sticks along, then they can cover the world's largest Tiananmen Square 360 ​​times. Since China has a very sparse forest cover - only 20.36% - Russia also exports wood there for making sticks.

$ 40 billion spent on Olympic Games 2008 in Beijing, the most expensive in the history of these competitions.

According to beautiful legend The tea was discovered by the Chinese emperor Shennong in 2737 BC when a tea leaf accidentally fell into boiling water. Tea is the national drink in China.

In China, the number of people living in caves is greater than the population of Australia. At least 30 million Chinese still live in caves because they are warm in winter and cool in summer.

The most important holiday in China is Chinese New Year or New Year according to the lunar calendar. According to a long tradition, the Chinese believe that on this day everyone grows one year older, and thus, this day is considered a universal birthday.

7. If you have ever been to China, write a story about your impressions. Make a drawing or sticker photos. If you have never been to China, express the attitude towards this country that developed during the lesson.

China is a huge country, so different and unusual. China is located in East Asia. It is the largest state in the world by the number of people. China is a very large country with ancient history... Many famous sages and scientists lived in China. It was the Chinese who invented the compass, gunpowder, paper and typography. China continues to be a great power today thanks to the hard work of its people. It is impossible to get to know the whole of China in a lifetime. This is an amazing country, a country of contrasts and great opportunities.

A trip to China is a touch to one of the most ancient world civilizations, acquaintance with the amazing nature and unique traditions of a friendly people. What attracts ordinary tourists to the exotic and mysterious culture of China? And why from year to year there are more and more guests from other countries, including from Russia?

Many tourists study the language and local customs carefully before traveling to China. The Vipgeo portal offers you the most interesting facts about China, which would not hurt to know those who have never been to China.

Mentality and characteristics of the population

It is believed that the main disadvantage of any Chinese is unfriendliness. In fact, this character trait is due to the national credo - you cannot show your true feelings to strangers.

Only the closest person can smile broadly. In this they are very similar to the Russians.

Most Chinese people speak loudly. This has nothing to do with manners, just with a huge population, even in provincial cities, the noise level is high. Because of this, even to a quiet room, the Chinese talk "in a raised voice."

The Chinese are often late. The reason may be a banal traffic jam, but the very attitude to time in the country depends on the attitude towards a meeting or a person. If a Chinese person thinks that the meeting is important for him, he will come to it half an hour or even an hour earlier, and will wait patiently.

The innate cunning of the Chinese is not cunning at all, but the observance of the rule of Tao - if there is an opportunity not to get involved in problems and solve everything peacefully, a true Chinese will do so.

The Chinese are very hardworking - they have practically no vacations. In their language, there is not even such a word as vacation, there is only "weekend". More or less long weekends they have in October in honor of the appearance of the PRC and in February - during the celebration of the New Year according to the Chinese calendar.

The Chinese do not like sunbathing very much, especially women. They try to avoid sun rays to maintain fair skin.

According to recent studies, the biggest phobia of the average Chinese is to be lonely by the end of life. The institution of society and friendship for the Chinese are one of the fundamental principles of life.

The relationship between family members in China is still built according to Confucian laws. Children are obliged to unconditionally obey their parents all their lives, and in case of illness of the mother and father - to be near and fully pay for the treatment. In addition, providing for the elderly in China often falls on the shoulders of children and grandchildren.

Marriages in China are concluded quite late - the average age of newlyweds is 29 years. This is explained by the fact that before creating a family you need to get an education and Good work, which is not always easy due to a lot of competition.

This also influenced the strength of family unions. The divorce rate in China - 22% - is one of the lowest in the world.

By the way, in China it is considered absolutely normal if a girl chooses a pair of 2-3 young people at once. At the same time, some parents still follow the moral behavior of their daughter: you can go on dates - it is absolutely impossible to have an intimate relationship before marriage.

Even in Beijing or Shanghai, it is very difficult to meet a kissing couple in a public place. The manifestation of such feelings for each other for the Chinese is an intimate mystery that no one should see.

At funerals, most Chinese people try to dress in white. White color in the Celestial Empire - the color of mourning and sorrow.

The main family member in China is not a husband at all, but a grandmother, both from the side of the husband and from the side of the wife. An elderly woman among the Chinese is considered the guardian of family traditions, and the death of grandmothers is the most bitter loss. After the funeral of the grandmother, any Chinese person has the right to wear mourning clothes for several months.

But the grandfather in China, on the contrary, is the most useless member of the family, which is associated with many not the most pleasant anecdotes and folk tales.

There are only about a hundred surnames in the Chinese language, and 20% of the population has the surnames "Li" and "Wang".

When meeting, you should not hug or kiss girls, even on the cheek.

In fact, there are no queues in China - whoever jumps first becomes the first in line.

Approximately 70% of the Chinese population wears glasses.

A Chinese man can easily distinguish the Chinese from other Asians, a Russian person can hardly do it.

This is surprising for Europeans, but it is in China that the unisex style of clothing is most common. Practical Chinese believe that one and the same shirt can and should fit equally well on both a woman's and a man's figure. This largely explains the love for bright colors in everyday clothes.

Modern Chinese people are very fond of being photographed. Seeing a tourist with an expensive camera, passers-by, especially in the provinces, may ask to take a picture of them and immediately ask how you can get a picture.

The attitude of the Chinese towards Russia is purely positive, especially towards the Soviet period of history. Many students in Chinese universities study the works of Lenin and Stalin and speak Russian well.

Street food

Food and cuisine

The Chinese know how and truly love to cook, they are very proud of their delicious and varied cuisine. There are almost no educational institutions where cooks are trained - everyone learns at home.

Vegetables in China are never eaten raw - at least they are steamed or boiled.

Legendary chopsticks were invented in China 3 thousand years ago. Now they are made from all the materials at hand, but the most expensive are ironwood sticks. Such cutlery can only be seen in the homes of wealthy Chinese.

Most Chinese dishes are based on rice. To date, 40,000 varieties of this cereal have been registered, which grows in almost every Chinese province.

Cooking a Chinese dish is half the battle. If a recipe is unique, it simply must have its own name, and the more poetic it is, the higher the chef's talent is evaluated. For example, in the menu you can easily see the soup: "The happiness of inseparable ducks."

Important: The old tradition of leaving food on the plate showing respect for the chef has long been considered bad manners. In some Chinese cafes and restaurants, there are even advertisements that say that the served dish must be eaten completely, without leaving anything on the plate.

The fact that the Chinese eat Colorado beetles, grasshoppers and even millipedes is now a popular horror story for naive tourists. Yes, there are insect dishes, but on the free sale, as they say, on the street, you can find them only in the southern provinces, where the attitude towards food has always been, to put it mildly, specific.

In China, a special attitude towards drinking - they drink only in large companies and for any serious reason. It is not customary to drink at home, they usually gather in restaurants and bars. In China, by the way, delicious local beer is sold - it is quite cheap and weak, only up to four degrees.

The large percentage of vegetarians among the Chinese have nothing to do with mentality or beliefs. The fact is that in a number of provinces the prices for meat and fish are such that an ordinary resident cannot afford a meat dish every day.

The famous Peking duck is also considered a rich dish due to its difficulty in preparation. Many Chinese have found an inexpensive alternative for it - grilled chicken, which is marinated in sweet and sour sauce for several hours before being placed in the oven.

Other facts

China is the fourth largest country in the world and the first most populous country in the world. Every fifth person on the planet is a Chinese citizen.

There is only one time zone in China - UTC +8.

China is home to a lot of things, without which we cannot imagine life in modern world: seals, compass, porcelain, silk, paper, gunpowder, parachute, suspension bridge, matches, etc.

Contrary to popular stereotype, fortune cookies were not invented by the Chinese. They were invented by a chef from San Francisco in 1920.

The first windmills were built in China as early as 200 BC.

The first natural gas well appeared in China 2,300 years ago.

The first mention of Chinese green tea dates back to the III millennium BC.

Martial arts are an integral part of Chinese culture. In addition to the well-known martial arts, there are whole systems of self-defense for peasants, women and even the elderly.

The cricket is one of the popular pets in China. In some provinces, the fights of these insects are much more popular than cock fights.

Due to the huge population of China, more people speak English here than directly in America and England.

There are about 200 dialects in China, which sometimes differ from each other as different languages. But two dialects are considered the main ones in the country - Cantonese and Mandarin.

Red in China is a symbol of good luck.

If, after reading these interesting facts, you are interested in China, then why not take a trip there? This can be done very simply and quickly - just go to travel agencies in your city through a special form, or call us at 8-800-100-30-24 to clarify all your questions.

The Chinese laugh at the idea of ​​having a half-kilogram hamburger dinner, when that much meat can feed an entire family. They laugh at the European and American education systems, and do not understand how children in the first grade do not know how to multiply. But he, too, can surprise, amaze and stun, and not always from a pleasant side.

In the province, 30 million Chinese live in caves. Many cave houses have been inherited for generations, while others are rented for $ 30 a month. When they are up for sale, the price can go up to $ 45,000. All cave houses are not alike - some are better, others are worse. Not all houses are equipped with electricity and running water. Thanks to natural energy, they are cool in summer and warm in winter. Even China's leader Xi Jinping once lived in a cave house.

In China, criminals are often executed, and there are also mobile vans for executions in prisons. The exact number of those sentenced to death is unknown, as these are classified statistics, but it is believed that their number in 2015 was several thousand - several times more than in all countries of the world combined. Most likely, this number is explained by the number of people living in the whole country. Drug dealers, corrupt officials and those accused of adultery are sentenced to death. Basically, the sentence is carried out by lethal injection.

In many metropolitan areas of China, walking the streets without a mask is uncomfortable. Many Chinese people do not go outside without masks. Many people wear a mask as a preventive measure against infectious diseases, but mainly because breathing polluted air is very harmful. The harm from a pack of cigarettes smoked a day is tantamount to the harm from walking the streets of Beijing without a mask. Smog, like the Great Wall of China, can be seen from space. In China, not only air is polluted, but also water - 90% of all drinking water in China is polluted!

A huge number of people live in China, which means that a huge number of cars leave on Chinese roads. In August 2010, the largest traffic jam in the world was formed on the highway in the direction of Tibet in Beijing. Its length was 100 km and it existed for 10 days. In China, you can get there faster on a motorcycle that has a separate lane. It even has a separate part of the sidewalk for smartphone users so that they do not create traffic jams among pedestrians.

China spends $ 200 billion a year on the army, while the US spends $ 600 billion. In training the military, the old methods are used, including the old uniform. Until now, the military sews white collars to the tunic. In addition, in the neck of the tunic there are special pins that stab into the neck and prevent the soldier from falling asleep at the post. In addition to dogs, geese also serve in the army, which patrol the territory. The Chinese army also has pigeon troops, which number over 10,000 carrier pigeons. All this will come to the rescue if high technologies fail.

China occupied Tibet in 1950 and continues to eradicate Tibetan culture and expel the Tibetan Lama to India. Communist leaders forbade speaking and believing in the reincarnation of Tibetan monks. After filming the film "7 Years in Tibet" in Tibet, Brad Pitt was banned from entering China for 15 years. In addition to the ban on reincarnation, China has a law forcing visiting family members who are over 60 years old.

Cheap Chinese bridal gowns can be rented online. The original dress can be purchased here for $ 150. You can also pick up bridesmaids in the kit for $ 30 a week.

There are more Christians in the country than in Europe and the United States. 10% of Chinese consider themselves to be a state religion, and 6% consider themselves atheists. Other Chinese people practice religions such as Taoism, Buddhism, Confucianism, and Islam.

Nobody would think that you can get a PhD in Bra Science. The Hong Kong Polytechnic University offers a degree in textile export, as China is the world's largest exporter. There are entire cities in China that specialize in the production of socks or bras.

From 1980 to 2015, there was a law that allowed to have one child in a family. Given the aging of the nation and due to economic prospects, it was later allowed to give birth to two children. Many Chinese families try to have boys more often than girls. More than 9 million abortions are performed in China every year; over 35 years, 400 million abortions have been performed here. Until now, the Chinese have to obtain official permission to give birth to a child.

The territory of China is similar to the territory of the United States. The difference is that China is in 5 time zones, but there is one officially accepted. It is very convenient for travelers. It is inconvenient for the residents themselves, since the sun rises and sets in different zones in different ways, and the time on the clock is the same. There are provinces where the sun has not yet had time to rise, and the clock is already 10 am.

Every year, 20 million trees are destroyed in the country to make 45 billion of the chopsticks that the Chinese eat. First of all, it should be noted that normal food is also eaten in China. More than half of the world's pigs go to cooking here. You can try not only pork, but also eggs boiled in the urine of innocent boys and men. It is considered a delicacy. The Chinese also eat large cockroaches, mice, and duck embryos.

Dogs are not only eaten in China. Hundreds of dogs in China are painted to look like tiger, zebra, panda and rainbow. Some have abstract patterns on their fur, while others have large eyebrows and mustaches on their faces. In 2013, a mastiff painted under a lion was shown at the zoo and deceived visitors for several days. The cats escaped this fate.

Due to birth control and the passion of the Chinese for the birth of boys, successors, the attitude towards girls and women in China leaves much to be desired. There are 143 men for every 100 women in China. Women have become objects of control and property, and their professional identity is contested and ridiculed in male society. Despite globalization and world feminism, attitudes towards women have not improved in China. Before marriage, a girl must maintain her virginity, even if she is already well over 25. If virginity is lost, then it is imperative to undergo an operation, the cost of which is more than $ 700.

If the country has a huge number of people, then a lot of housing is needed, but in China they overdid it. In three years, from 2011 to 2013, more residential buildings were built in the country than in the United States in the entire 20th century. New skyscrapers appear every five years - and this has been the case for 70 years. There are 15 megacities in China. More than 10 million people live in each. There are 64 million empty houses in China, including entire cities.

In China, one child is born with a defect every 30 seconds. Annually, the number of newborns with pathologies totals 900,000 children, which is 20% of the population. This is very unfortunate, but not surprising due to the catastrophic pollution of air and water from chemicals. In addition, you need to pay attention to the diet.

Communist China has banned the population from using Facebook and Twitter. In China, game consoles are banned, due to the fact that the country's population is becoming addicted to cyberspace. Camps have been built across the country where gamers pass physical rehabilitation... Project participants undergo intensive physical training, wear uniforms and sleep behind bars. Despite the ban and blocking of many sites, 95 million Chinese still use social media.

Almost everything that is produced in China is produced in China. different countries the world. The Chinese government is fighting counterfeiting, but the number is not decreasing. In 2011, the government closed 13,000 factories and arrested 3,000 people. 67% of all world fakes are made here and it will never stop, as this business brings in $ 250 billion annually.

Every year in China 600,000 people die from grueling labor. The suicide rate is also high. If some rich man doesn't want to go to jail, he can pay and someone will serve him. It all starts from the moment of the court session, when another person appears instead of the real criminal, and the authorities turn a blind eye to this. If the rich man ended up in prison, then there is another way. If a prisoner creates a highly technological invention, then the term can be reduced. This is also a corruption scheme, since the invention could be made in the wild, purchased for money by the prisoner's relatives and passed off as his invention.

On the summer solstice, China hosts a dog meat festival, where food from 10-15 thousand dogs is sold and eaten. In addition, 4 million cats are eaten here every year.
And here on which you can find very strange sentences. But everyone can find a job.

China is one of the most amazing countries in the world. Even a few years will not be enough for you to explore this country completely. But we still have some very interesting facts about China in store for you. Undoubtedly, China is the most unique, strangest and most exciting country that you should definitely visit.

Strange table etiquette

What you should avoid in most countries in the world is perfectly acceptable in China. This spitting, yawning, grunting and belching are normal behaviors when you eat in a public place or with your family in China.

At first it may seem very disgusting and unusual, but usually after a few months, visitors get used to this fact.

Toilet and children

This is a really strange fact. Pampers are not very popular in China. Most kids wear slit pants. When they feel like they want to go to the toilet, they just squat down and relieve themselves. At the same time, children do it wherever they want.

The most populated country in the world

China is the most populous country in the world (over a billion in 2016).

Here's what it actually means:

• The population of China is 4 times that of the United States.
  
• Every fifth inhabitant of our planet is Chinese.
  
• Chinese is the most popular language in the world (depending on the number of native speakers).
  
• 14% of people on earth speak Chinese.
  

One of the largest countries in the world

Most people mistakenly think that China is the most big country in the world, but this is far from the case. "Celestial Empire" takes only 4th place in this rating, behind Canada, the USA and Russia. Moreover, Russia is 2 times more than China.

The largest army in the world

The Chinese army occupies a leading position in terms of the number of military personnel. Just imagine that the army of the "Celestial Empire" includes as many soldiers as there are people in Paris.

Owners of all pandas

China is the owner of all pandas. Literally all of them. Every panda that lives on Earth belongs to China and is under the protection of this state.

If you saw a panda in some other country, it means that the animal was borrowed from the PRC. Interestingly, all baby pandas go to China without fail to help expand the gene pool of these beautiful animals.

"Virgin Boom"

One of the most popular surgical procedures in China is the restoration of virginity. These operations have even received a separate name - hymenoplasty.

Chinese women pay a lot of money to restore "chastity" before their wedding night. Women just don't want their husbands-to-be to know that they are no longer virgins.

Huge traffic jams

China is the most populous country in the world. Unsurprisingly, they have huge traffic congestion problems.

What if you're late for a meeting and you're stuck in traffic? You can call the "rescuers". Young guys will help you solve your problem. They will come by motorcycle: one will stay in your car and take it wherever you say, and the other will take you to your destination on a motorcycle.

Poverty and old customs

Incredibly, 35 million Chinese people still live in caves! Most of them do not have enough money to build houses, so they use the caves as a place of residence.

Late sunrises

Although China is a huge country, its entire territory is located in one time zone. This is why in some cities the sun rises even at 10 am.

In the past, China has 5 different time zones. But in 1949, the leaders of the Communist Party decided to set one time zone for the entire country. Since then, every resident has used the Beijing official time as a reference point.

New Year celebration

New Year is the biggest holiday in China. It is celebrated in January or February, and this is a real holiday for all residents of the "Celestial Empire". On this day, practically no one works. All people try to celebrate this holiday with their families.

Celebrating Chinese New Year for 15 days!

Interestingly, Chinese New Year is celebrated in many other countries around the world. Given the huge population of China, it is highly likely that Chinese New Year is even more popular than Christmas.

Pig empire

Half of the world's pigs belong to China! According to statistics, the Chinese eat about 1.7 million pigs a day.

Multi-confessional country

Due to its huge population, almost every religion in the world is represented in China. The most popular are Taoism, Confucianism and Buddhism.

An interesting fact is that there are more Christians in the PRC than in Italy.

Ice Cream Makers

Who doesn't love ice cream? We can eat this delicious dessert thanks to the resourcefulness of the Chinese people. It is believed that ice cream was first invented more than 4000 years ago. Chinese cooks mixed milk, rice mixture and snow.

Math geniuses

It is not a big secret that the people of China are some of the best mathematicians in the world.

The history of mathematics in China dates back to the 11th century BC! Thanks to China, we know the number 0, decimal and binary systems, geometry, trigonometry and algebra.

Architectural geniuses

It is a well-known fact that the greatest architectural structure located in the "Celestial Empire". Although the Great Wall of China is not visible from space, it still impresses millions of tourists. Its length is an incredible 8,850 km.

Geniuses of medicine

Nowadays, it is no secret to anyone that blood circulates through the veins. But in the past, this was not so obvious.

European scientist William Harvey was proud to announce this fact in 1628, but he did not know that the Chinese people made this discovery more than 2,000 years before William.

China is rightfully considered one of the most amazing countries in the world. The modern Chinese inherited a rich heritage in the form of several millennia of unique history, which they were able to preserve and even enhance.

China is now home to 1.4 billion people, making it the largest nation in the world. On the vast territory of China, there are many large cities, unique historical and natural sites. Tourists come to this country to discover wonderful world Celestial Empire, as China is also called since ancient times.

What else distinguishes the People's Republic of China? This collection contains the most interesting facts!

1. The area of ​​the state is 9.5 million square kilometers, and the population has exceeded 1.4 billion people. Thus, the population density in China reaches 150 people / sq. km. In terms of number, it is in first place in the world ranking, and in terms of territory - in third.
2. China has the largest army in the world in terms of numbers. According to the latest data, it has 3.35 million people. But the United States in this list is only on the third line, on the second - India.
3. In China, unlike most European countries, the color of sorrow is white. It is surprising for them that the bride goes down the aisle in a white dress, because they use this color only for mourning and in case of illness.
4. All pandas in the world belong to China. If you see a panda in another country, then the country simply borrowed a black and white animal. Previously, pandas were given for diplomatic purposes, but now they are simply rented out for 10 years. All pandas born in other territories are immediately transported to China.
5. China as the most densely populated country in the world suffers from traffic jams more than others. There is even a special business here - if you get stuck in a traffic jam, you can call rescuers. Two Chinese will arrive on a motorcycle, one will stay in the car, and the other will take you wherever you want.

1. China has and back side, not only huge and developed megalopolises. Due to poverty, some Chinese people still live in caves to this day. And this is not one or two, according to rough estimates, about 35 million people live in natural caves. Some are even equipped with electricity and can be rented to tourists as accommodation.
2. On the territory of this country there are 5 time zones adopted throughout the world. But China itself recognizes only one time, which is the same for all territories. As strange as it may seem, in the west of the country the sun rises at 10 o'clock local time, and in the east it sets after lunch. This decision was made after the formation of the PRC in 1949.
3. Chinese New Year is the most revered holiday in the country. The celebrations last 15 days and are held on an extraordinary scale. By the way, every year the date of the new year is different.
4. China has had a strict birth control program for decades due to its high population density. This country is the only one where families are dictated to the number of children allowed. Until 2015, the territory had a one-child policy, but over the decades, family ties and a spoiled generation has been raised. Now the Chinese can plan two children.
5. The largest man-made monument in history is located on the territory of the republic. The Great Wall of China stretches for 8850 kilometers, and if you count with all the branches - more than 21 thousand kilometers. Construction began in the 3rd century BC. e., and lasted more than 10 years.
6. China is the longest civilization in the history of mankind. It originated back in 6000 BC. NS. and has retained its uniqueness to this day. And how many powerful empires have died during this time ... China is also famous for having the longest empire in history.

1. More than 8 thousand skyscrapers are located on the territory of Hong Kong (administrative region of the PRC). It ranks first in the ranking of cities with high-rise buildings.
2. The most common are called Mandarin and Mandarin. He received such a nickname during the time of active trade with European officials. By the way, the fruit was named after the Chinese, not the other way around!
3. The famous terracotta army of Emperor Qin Shi Huang is located in China. It consists of 8 thousand clay warriors who were created to protect the emperor in the next world. By the way, it was not possible to get to the Shi Huang tomb yet, while you can only enjoy the view of this powerful army! It took about 37 years to create it and the efforts of 700 thousand Chinese.
4. The last emperor of China was Pu Yi, who abdicated at the age of 6. After the Xinhai Revolution, his mother made the decision to abdicate the emperor in 1912. But finally Pu Yi was deposed and exiled in 1924, after his 18th birthday. By the way, the Chinese emperors were considered the descendants of dragons.
5. The Chinese are renowned for their contributions to the fields of medicine, mathematics, writing, and architecture. They were the first to invent paper, gunpowder, compass, tea china, silk, typography, paddle, bell, fork and many other useful things.
6. The kite was invented in China, but not for fun at all. The Chinese and Mongolian armies used it to intimidate opponents. And the sight was really creepy - fairy dragons hovering in the air.

1. The Chinese were also the first to drill wells for both water and natural gas and oil. Confucius described the design of a drilling rig in writings dating back to 600 BC. NS.
2. According to Chinese legend, tea was created by accident. Emperor Shen-nong always traveled with his cauldron for medicinal concoctions. Once a leaf of tea fell from a tree there, and since then he began to drink only it. Now the whole world drinks tea, and China is famous for its tea ceremonies.
3. One of the most beloved colors in this state is red. The bride goes down the aisle in a red dress, because it symbolizes happiness.
4. The Chinese were very scrupulous about their inventions, especially silk. Its recipe was kept in strict confidence. Anyone who sold the mystery of silk making was to face the death penalty.
5. The Chinese were 1,800 years ahead of the Western world when they also built the world's first suspension bridge. Scientists have established that this design was first delivered in 25 BC. NS. in China.
6. In this country, the care of their elderly relatives is regulated by a special law to protect the rights and interests of the elderly. Chinese people are required to visit relatives more often, and the employer provides parental leave and parenting days off.

1. According to experts, in 2020 there will be 30-40 million more Chinese men than women. This is due to the one child policy, which was extended until 2015.
2. The highest-grossing film in history, Avatar, grossed billions without China. The screening of this film is prohibited on the territory of the country, as methods of overthrowing the government are being promoted there.

Back in the 20th century, it was a scattered and belligerent republic. But in the 21st century, which has already been dubbed the century of China, it may become one of the most powerful powers!

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