THE KERCH BRIDGE SHOULD GO UNDER THE CONTROL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION. SO DECIDED THE EUROPEAN UNION "......... Interestingly, the girls are dancing, across Europe ...... Who is this "smart" ?? Russia does not belong to the EU and does not trade in the territory." Agreements already reached are left open only one question: what to do if Russia does not voluntarily recognize them?" ..... and why, behind Russia's back, are they developing plans for the annexation of the Kerch Bridge?? ..... it was built by Russia, and the EU imposed idiotic sanctions against Russia and now he hopes to "grab a fat piece"?.....but won't the MEPs choke on such a piece?? not build unrealizable plans for the seizure of Russian territory.

I don’t understand why these liberal scum is still muddying the waters? If they hate Russia so much, no one is holding them, let them go where they feel better. But why the hell do they spit in the well? Why are the authorities silent and not taking action against these scum? Their place in prison is for undermining the economy, for corrupting the youth, for organizing unrest and sabotage, for slander and betrayal of Russia. And after serving the term at the logging site, they must be deported from the country for life.

Now is the most important and responsible period in the life of not only Russia, but the whole world, since the question is point-blank: either the world hegemony of the United States and its satellites is collapsing - or Russia will cease to exist as a state! That is why, in this difficult time, Putin must definitely continue to rule the country! As you know, at present the West is striving for world hegemony, establishing control over many countries, and Russia is the only country that opposes and prevents this. Of course, Russia is currently going through difficult times and much remains to be done (to eradicate corruption, strengthen democratic institutions, improve economic indicators, improve the standard of living of the population, etc.). Undoubtedly, if not for the confrontation of the West, these problems would have been resolved long ago, especially since the country is led by such a wise politician as V.V. Putin. In my opinion, the main merit of Putin (in recent history Russia has never had such an outstanding leader of the country) in front of the Russian people is that he returned the former greatness to the Russian State, the only surviving part of the Great Country, which “comrade” Gorbachev tried to present to the West in the form of satellite fragments with lackey enthusiasm. That is why Mr. Putin, the greatest statesman of our time, must necessarily continue his successful leadership. Great Russia!!!

In general, it is not clear that this scum is specifically watering the country in which it lives with slop, in some cases calling for bloodshed in general, and everyone is inactive. Carrying this smerd from transmission to transmission and paying money. It's disgusting, I immediately switch when I see this nasty face!

The people of Russia are for Putin, but two corrupt cities - St. Petersburg and Moscow, have essentially betrayed Putin in these elections! What else do they need? The government does so much for them, but it's not enough! Give them Europe and the USA! Shame and shame on the 5th column and their supporters! What are you doing?
Move the capital to the Urals or Siberia! And let the Muscovites live like everyone else in Russia.

It is possible to build a new house around the old one - life often throws up difficult tasks for rural residents. Usually this is done in this case - the old hut fell apart, it is necessary to demolish it and build it new house. But the owners have no other housing and there is simply nowhere to move during the construction period. Or they understand that the construction will drag on for a long time, again, they don’t want to burden their friends or relatives with their problems. Therefore, a decision is made to build a new building around the old one.

Yes, it is more difficult than building on a clean site, much more expensive, but, we repeat, often the only way out of this situation. Therefore, objections like “it’s better to demolish everything and build a new house” are not accepted. In the end, everything turns out even easier than it seemed, the old folk wisdom works here - the eyes are afraid, the hands are doing. How such a problem can be solved in practice, we will tell in this article.

So, we have an old village hut built in the 50s of the 20th century. We bought it along with a small plot to maintain. subsidiary farm. Immediately made inside , connected , put things in order on the territory, built , started .

A couple of years later, they decided to add a small room to the house. And here unforeseen difficulties began. Having dismantled wood paneling hut, it became clear that its walls, made of logs, were eaten by bugs. In some places, the tree has simply turned into dust. It is clear that it is unreasonable to make an extension to such walls, the consequences can be the most deplorable. It is easier, and most importantly more reliable, to build, although it will come out much more expensive.

Since we spent and are going to spend all the summer months in the old house, and the construction according to the plan will take more than one year, we decided not to dismantle the hut. It is planned to first build a “box”, prepare a room, move into it, and only after that break the walls and take them out through the window openings.

First of all, they made markings and poured around the house .

A trench was dug near the old foundation, making sure that the width of future rooms did not exceed 6 meters. This is due to the fact that the boards for the construction of the floor and ceiling, which we order at the sawmill, have a standard 6-meter length. Material longer than 6 meters is much more expensive. The depth of the foundation is 120 cm, equal to the freezing point of the earth in our region, the width is 40 cm, the height of the base is 50 cm. The higher the height of the base, the more beautiful the house will look.

While the foundation was standing, the front and back terraces were dismantled along with the senets. Wooden paneling was removed from the walls of the hut, and the satellite dish was dismantled. Only four walls of the old house were left along with the roof.

Our hut is connected to the gas supply, so it is necessary to disassemble the extensions carefully, without damaging the gas pipes.

Subsequently, under them it is necessary to put reliable props. At the same time, we are dismantling the vacated electrical outlets, switching the electrification system inside the old hut.

The preparatory work is completed, you can start building new walls. The material from which the house will be built is 15 by 15 cm pine timber. But if you decide to use brick or gas silicate blocks- there is no difference, the main thing is that nothing sticks out of the old walls and does not stick out above the foundation.

During the construction of walls, no problems arise, so that later you can enter the old hut, you need to cut out doorways.

So, laying one beam on top of another, we climbed to the level of the roof. The walls of the new house will be 50 cm higher than the old ones, so there will be no problems with laying ceiling beams.

At this point, an additional expense item appears - the dismantling of the old roof. First, we remove the old slate, then we disassemble the crate, then the rafters. To protect from rain, we cover the hut with a thick PVC film, which we prepared in advance.

Our house is heated by a stove converted to use a gas burner. we decided not to break it yet in order to heat the room in winter. To increase the draft, an asbestos-cement pipe was inserted into the base of the brick pipe, extending above the roof ridge. So that it does not interfere with the work, we cut it with a grinder, using a stone cutting disc. The ventilation pipe was completely broken.

Now to build a new nothing interferes. In order for the construction of the roof to take as little time as possible, the material for its manufacture must be purchased in advance. In our case, it was built in a week, during which there was one small rain. A timely spread film protected the ceiling of the hut from leaks.

Having covered the roof with roofing material, scoring board, the construction of the "box" of the new house can be considered completed. In order to have a little more natural light in the hut that is inside, openings can be cut out with a chainsaw in place of the alleged windows.

The issue with the chimney was resolved as follows: a tin elbow was inserted into the remainder of the asbestos pipe at an angle of 135 degrees. They lengthened it with straight knees, hanging them on a wire fixed to the crate, and brought them out into the gable of the roof.

They installed another corner and raised the pipe higher . The pipe does not come into contact with wooden elements anywhere, and besides, it almost does not heat up. The draft allows the furnace to work in normal mode, there is no backlash effect.

This is how we built around the old house. We enter through doorway with a perimeter of 60 cm, the only inconvenience of which is having to bend down, but at the same time, the flexibility of the joints is ensured for a long time.

The tree will shrink during the 1st year, then the decoration of the premises will begin - at this time we will use the old house. When we make repairs in one room, we will transfer things there, and only then we will break the old hut, sawing the walls with a chainsaw and throwing them through the window. Thus, we do not turn off for a single day from suburban life due to large-scale construction.

Video

Often life throws up surprises, the solution of which is associated with certain difficulties. One of these is the receipt or acquisition land plot with a dilapidated building on it. In this case, there is little desire to live in an outdated hut and there is a desire to build a new house around the old one. How to do it right, in our material below with a detailed video.

We immediately note that such an implementation construction works many times more difficult and costly in contrast to the standard construction from scratch. Therefore, it is worth considering and weighing everything to the smallest detail before starting construction. The only reason why you should start building a new house around the old one should be the lack of housing for the duration of all installation work. In this case, the family lives in an old building, and a new one is being built around it.

Preparatory stage works

• First, it is worthwhile to find out whether an old house in the cadastral register. If so, then you should definitely remove it from the register. Otherwise, then you will not end up with legal red tape with a built house.
• It is also worthwhile to analyze the soil around the old house in order to accurately calculate the bearing load on new foundation and determine its future type. The creation of the foundation in this case can be carried out both by pile technology and by tape monolithic (depending on the type of soil and the material from which it will be future home).
• If the new house will be built strictly along the contour of the old one, and at the same time the new foundation will be connected to the old one, then it is necessary to carry out a technical analysis of the old foundation. Most often, the bases poured in the last century do not meet building standards and there is no point in making a bunch of such a foundation with a new one.
• Among other things, it is necessary to prepare in advance the building material for the construction of the foundation, having determined its parameters.

Important: for central Russia, the depth of the base tape should be from 80 cm or more. At the same time, its width should correspond to the width of future walls, depending on the material from which the new house will be built.

• For a new house, when pouring, it is better to make a basement 40-50 cm high. Therefore, you need to calculate building materials for it.

We mount the foundation

So, the decision was made, building materials were brought to the site. We start work.

• First of all, in accordance with the project of the house, we dig a trench under strip foundation. Recall that a new house can exactly repeat the contours of the old one, or you can design a new building, which is successfully erected around the old building, allowing it to fit into the interior design in such a way that after its demolition, you can safely pour the foundation and there
• The prepared trench is well compacted and a layer of river sand 10-15 cm thick is poured onto the bottom. The sand is slightly moistened and rammed. It will be a kind of sand cushion, a support under the base tape.
• A wooden formwork is installed in the trench, the height of which should protrude above the upper edge of the trench to the height of the future base.
• The formwork is waterproofed from the inside with roofing material in such a way that the material tape goes onto the formwork walls.
• It is necessary to ensure reliable reinforcement of the structure. To do this, a mesh is knitted from steel rods with a cross section of 8-12 mm, which is installed all over in the honeycomb of the foundation and basement. It is important to carry out the technology of knitting reinforcement, since welding violates the technological and operational properties of steel, which can lead to the destruction of the finished structure later.

Important: the rods must be bent at the corners of the foundation, but in no case should the rods be tied at a right angle. Such technology will break the fortress of the future basis for a new house.

• A ready-made concrete solution is poured into the arranged formwork, which is carefully rammed with a construction vibrator during the pouring process. At the same time, it is worth making sure that the vibrator does not touch the reinforcement, otherwise there is a risk of disturbing the knitting.
• The poured solution will dry for three to four weeks. dry hot weather it is better to cover it with a film and moisten it periodically to prevent excessive drying of the concrete.
• After drying, the foundation is freed from the formwork and the contour is reliably waterproofed with bituminous mastic on both sides. After that, you can backfill the base and it is desirable that clay be used for this.

Wall mounting

Depending on what material the walls of the new house will be made of, you should prepare the right amount of it. At the same time, it is worth taking care that there is enough material for the construction of the internal walls of the house around the old one.

• It is necessary to lay the walls of a new building no earlier than six months after pouring the foundation. It is during this time that the basis will gain its strength. In this case, the first row of masonry or the crown of the building should be mounted on a waterproofing layer laid on top of the basement.
• So let's start building walls. If the house is brick, then it is necessary to conduct masonry with its obligatory reinforcement every 4-5 rows. If the house is made of timber or rounded logs, then as a standard we put the material in bowls and boxes according to the type of designer.

Important: in order for the level of natural light to be sufficient when laying the walls of a new house in the old one, it is necessary to immediately mount window openings at the stage of laying building materials. And then, because it is through the windows that the dismantled house will subsequently be carried out.

• We raise the height of the walls in accordance with the design level of the new house. If necessary, we dismantle the roof of the old house and cover it with a thick film.

Important: if the old house has stove or gas heating, you should be very careful with the pipe when dismantling the roof. She must remain intact.

• As soon as the exterior walls of the house are ready, the construction of the internal partitions of the house can be carried out in the place where the premises for temporary housing are supposed to be equipped during the demolition of the old house and the completion of the construction of the new one. To do this, you should carefully dismantle some of the rooms of the old house and free up space inside the new box for temporary capital housing.
• As soon as the inner masonry is ready and dry enough (if it is a brick), you can mount ceiling beams and cover the roof of the room with temporary dense material.

Important: after erecting the walls of a new room, it is necessary to bring electricity to it and finish the room inside for quality living in it.

All things from the old hut are transferred to the finished new room and the old house is carefully dismantled. If the hut is wooden, then it is dismantled along the log and carefully removed through door or window openings. new building. If the house was brick, then you should slowly break up the old masonry and remove construction debris outside.

Completion of construction

It is worth remembering that after all construction debris has been removed from the inside of the new house, you can finish laying all the internal walls. At the same time, a new foundation is either poured under them (if the project of the house differs from the old one), or walls are erected in accordance with the old project on the existing foundation. But provided that the basis is strong and reliable. Otherwise, you will still have to remove the old base and fill the contour in a new way.

On the finished base tape arrange the remaining internal walls and lay ceiling beams or floor slabs.

Important: if the house is built of wood, then it needs to be given time to shrink. It's not less than a year. Therefore, you can safely build a roof over a new house and temporarily live in one of the new rooms without doing the interior decoration of the building. After the time has passed, you can start interior decoration buildings and the supply of all communications to all rooms in accordance with the project.

The floor in the new house can be arranged along the logs with the obligatory warming of the space under it. And you can fill the screed. It all depends on the material that will be used to extrude the walls of the new building.

Important: it is also worth remembering that it is not recommended to install window and door frames during the period of shrinkage of a wooden cottage. They can lead when the material shrinks.

Thus, it becomes clear how to build a new house on the site of the old one and at the same time not lose temporary housing for the period of construction work.

Anyone who thinks that anything can be built on their own land is mistaken. The construction of a new house, even on the site of the old one, requires proper paperwork. Otherwise, you will simply be the owner building materials.

Buy finished house, in which someone used to live, is as easy as shelling pears, since there are a lot of offers now. However, the new owners of the land decide to dispose of this building in their own way: they liquidate the old house on the land plot and build a new one in its place. The law considers such an improvement in living conditions as an unauthorized building that cannot be sold, donated, or bequeathed. The Civil Code of the Russian Federation in Article 222 refers to unauthorized construction a residential building or other building on a land plot that was built without obtaining the necessary permits. For the owner of such a house, an unfavorable situation develops: according to the documents, one house is located on the land plot, in reality - another. However, the picture is quite common, many people live in houses that are not registered according to the law for years and do not worry about this. However, problems can arise when the owner is such a " unauthorized construction decides to sell or bequeath it. By law, the owner of an illegal structure is the full owner of only the building materials from which the house was built. Thus, the owner of an unauthorized building is not its owner, and therefore cannot sell, donate, lease, or make other transactions. The Civil Code of the Russian Federation directly predetermines the fate of such a structure - demolition, although it does not name the deadline for the implementation of this measure. To avoid an unfavorable turn of events, it is important to legalize the building.

The owner of a land plot may erect buildings and structures on it, carry out their restructuring or demolition, permit construction on his plot by other persons. These rights are exercised subject to the observance of urban planning and building norms and rules, as well as the requirements for the designation of a land plot (Article 40 of the Land Code of the Russian Federation).

Build by the rules

To demolish an old house, you must obtain permission from the architecture department of the local government. Then the BTI employees draw up an act on the demolition of the house, after which the registration authorities record the termination of ownership of the house that was liquidated. Only after that you can proceed to the next stage - obtaining a building permit.

In accordance with Article 62 of the Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation of May 7, 1998 N 73-FZ, a construction permit is understood as a document certifying the right of the owner, a real estate object, to develop a land plot. The absence of such a document entails the imposition administrative fine on citizens. (Article 9.5. "Violation of the established procedure for the construction of facilities, acceptance, putting them into operation" of the Code of the Russian Federation "On Administrative Offenses" dated December 30, 2001 N 195-FZ).
The construction of a house on your site must be coordinated with regional organizations, such as Vodokanal, sanitary inspection, fire supervision, gas supply, energy supervision. You will receive a list specifications to which the future house will have to correspond. Compliance with these requirements will be verified upon completion of construction by representatives of these organizations.

Once the house is built...

The developer submits an application to the district administration, the district architect, in order to obtain permission to put the constructed house into operation. So, in accordance with Urban Planning Code RF, a permit to put an object into operation is a document that certifies the construction, reconstruction, overhaul of the object, moreover, in full in accordance with the construction permit, the compliance of the constructed, reconstructed, repaired capital construction object urban plan land and project documentation.

The acceptance committee is approved by the administration of the city or district. If the built house meets the requirements and all the necessary documents are available, an act of acceptance of the house into operation is drawn up. In accordance with the Federal Law "On state registration real estate and transactions with it” the ownership of the erected house must be registered. To do this, you need to submit a resolution of the administration (city or district) on the approval of the act of the commission on the acceptance of the house for operation with the materials of this act to the state registration authority. Now you are the legal owner of the erected house.

It may take time to collect required documents and passing the approval procedures, you will be rewarded with all the privileges of the owner and the full range of opportunities for disposing of your home.

Irina Arefieva

The land actually belongs to my family, there is also a house, but an old one, I want to build a new and bigger one, but the property rights are not registered. How, then, to obtain documents for land under the law on dacha amnesty and is it possible to rebuild a house, and then deal with registration of both the land plot and the house at the same time, what is necessary for this? Valery.

Valery, hello. You can formalize the ownership of the site in accordance with the popularly called law "". To do this, you will need to prove your rights to this site, this can be any documentation confirming the transfer of land for your personal use, such as an extract from the local household book or a written certificate of your rights. When unauthorized construction you can of course take ownership. For this you need to get .

But since this law can only be applied to buildings completed until March 2018 , perhaps you should be paramount . Then it is already legal to start implementing the project of the future home. The difficulty lies in the fact that the federal legislation on urban planning consists of many disparate legislative acts, which have not yet been consolidated into a general provision.

In this regard, there are a number of nuances that arise in the interpretation of a document. You may need more detailed legal assistance. You can use the services of our company - Istrariel, call. Competent lawyers will help you to consider in more detail all the possibilities of paperwork for your real estate and legally appropriate what has actually belonged to your family for many years.

Don't lose this page!

Remember

• Tax upon receipt of a certificate of ownership I received a certificate of ownership for the house and separately for the plot in 2014, however, tax receipts do not come. What to do? Eugene, Good afternoon Eugene, you need to contact the tax authority at the location of the object with the documents, namely the contract of sale for the house and land ...
• Coordination of site boundaries How should the boundaries be agreed upon? Coordination is regulated by law, and the most accurate information is contained The federal law from 24.07.07...
• Assistance with the Young Families Housing Program Good afternoon Istrariel. We want to buy an apartment. We participate in the housing program. Now we are the 2nd in line and we are starting preparations, we need qualified help. Do you do this or not Good afternoon. Under the conditions of buying a home under the Young Family certificate, you can use social benefits ...

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A/N Istrariel

Certified specialist of the Collegium of Forensic Expertise in property valuation. Member of the unions "Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Istra District", NP "Guild of Realtors of the Moscow Region", NP "Russian Guild of Realtors". Insurance policy r / n 0080406-0277626 / 16 OR / 1, certificate 61 No. 007493395, r / n 312617431700027.

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