Medicines to help you stop drinking. Pills for alcohol addiction: a review of drugs. Restoration of the nervous system

Alcohol addiction is treated with medication different ways and has many advantages in comparison with other methods (traditional medicine, hypnotic encoding). Recipes traditional medicine require long-term use and do not promise results in the short term. Hypnosis coding is not always successful, and if done incorrectly, it is fraught with adverse changes in the psyche.
Drug treatment of alcohol addiction with a properly selected complex is absolutely safe and gives positive results fairly quickly. A big plus is that alcoholism medications can be used at home, and even without the knowledge of the patient. From our article you will learn what means modern medicine offers for the treatment of alcohol addiction.

Drugs for the treatment of alcohol dependence

For use at home, narcologists recommend drugs, depending on the purpose: removing a hangover, reducing craving for alcohol-containing drinks, forming an aversion to alcohol. Mostly tablets or drops are used, which are taken according to the prescribed scheme. Do not increase the recommended dose as many drugs have side effects, the risk of which increases with increasing dosage.

Pills for alcoholism

Tableted preparations for alcoholism differ in their complex action: they stop the alcohol syndrome, reduce the harmful effects of ethanol on the body, restore organ functions, and cause an aversion to alcohol.

"Esperal" - the main component of the drug - disulfiram - blocks the enzymes responsible for the absorption of ethanol. As a result, alcohol intake causes negative reactions on the physical level. There are nausea, urge to vomit, the heartbeat becomes frequent, there is a feeling of fear. The repetition of such situations leads to the development of a persistent aversion to alcoholic beverages.
“Teturam” is a drug that has a similar effect with Esperal tablets, but is more “hard”. Alcohol addicts, in addition to negative physical symptoms, often experience increased arousal, intense fear of death.
"Naltrexone" - tablets that block the feeling of pleasure from the state of intoxication. Alcohol addicts, not getting the expected satisfaction from drinking alcohol, gradually stop using them. There are relatively few contraindications for use, but the regimen is prescribed only by a narcologist.
"Lidevin" - the drug is prescribed for the treatment and prevention of relapses in chronic alcoholism. Attention! It is used exclusively under the supervision of a narcologist due to possible serious complications. Simultaneous intake with alcohol can lead to neurological disorders, cardiovascular collapse, coma!!!
(effervescent tablets) - are used to eliminate the symptoms of withdrawal with a hangover syndrome, normalize the psycho-emotional state, get rid of alcohol addiction. Natural composition, minimum contraindications, high absorption, fast action are the great advantages of the drug. The course of admission is designed for a month.

The downside of pills for alcoholism is a fairly wide range of contraindications. Therefore, you can not prescribe a course of treatment for yourself or your family on your own. Self-medication is especially dangerous in the presence of any diseases.

The choice of pills should be made only by a doctor, even if the patient does not agree to the treatment of alcohol addiction. Discuss the possibility of using certain drugs with a narcologist beforehand.

Drops from alcoholism

Preparations in the form of drops have an effect similar to tablet forms, but are easier to digest, absorbed faster, act more quickly. The drip form is more convenient if the patient refuses treatment completely or at any stage. Among the most effective drip agents:

- drops block the craving for alcohol at the physical level. It is used to prevent the development of pathologies provoked by prolonged alcohol consumption. The remedy eliminates alcohol intoxication, cleanses the body of toxins, restores the affected organs, and has an antidepressant effect. Judging by the numerous reviews of narcologists and patients, the remedy is able to get rid of alcoholism in 20-30 days (1 course). Even drunken alcoholics with more than 10 years of experience quit drinking once and for all.
Colme is an over-the-counter drug recommended for outpatient use. Drinking alcohol while taking the drug causes nausea, tachycardia, hyperthermia. The feeling of anxiety increases, the patient is afraid to drink alcohol. Means without taste and smell, taken twice a day. The drug is temporarily not supplied to the Russian Federation
"Proproten-100" - the drug is used to treat alcoholism, to help with severe alcohol intoxication. The drug improves mood, reduces the desire to drink. It is desirable to add drops to fragrant food or drinks to eliminate the smell of ethyl alcohol.
"Alkotoksik" - drops that cause indifference to alcohol. Prevent the occurrence of depressive conditions, promote the removal of toxins, activate immune system. Taking the drug stimulates the production of dopamine, thereby eliminating the cause of alcohol addiction.

Drops from alcoholism are ineffective at advanced stages, with a severe withdrawal syndrome. In these cases, you should consult a narcologist to choose more effective drugs. If there are diseases of the cardiovascular system, psychosomatic disorders, pathologies endocrine system, disorders in the functioning of the kidneys, liver, a number of other pathological conditions, it is impossible to treat alcoholism with these drugs.

Effective drugs for alcoholism without the knowledge of the patient

If a husband, son, father or other close relative, abusing alcohol, refuses to be treated, drugs can be given to the patient without knowledge. There are three groups of drugs: reducing hangover syndrome, reducing cravings for alcohol, causing aversion to alcoholic beverages.

The choice is determined by the stage of alcoholism, the behavior of the alcohol addict, the presence of concomitant diseases. It is strictly forbidden at home without the appointment of a narcologist to use "heavy artillery" - drugs that cause symptoms of intoxication. Successfully used for treatment:

- as part of the drops, natural ingredients that cause aversion to alcohol. The use of alcoholic beverages after taking drops is accompanied by negative reactions: nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, tachycardia, stomach cramps. There is a fear of drinking alcohol, a persistent disgust appears. A month of taking the drug significantly reduces dependence on alcohol without harm to the body.
Alco-Stop - dietary supplement is used to relieve hangover syndrome, as an addition to the alcoholism treatment complex. Form - powder or drops. Contains plant extracts succinic acid. The tool effectively eliminates signs of alcohol intoxication, helps to remove toxic substances, improves metabolic processes. Physical craving for alcohol disappears without depression, other emotional manifestations. It is recommended to use twice a day. In severe cases, the dose is increased (maximum - 6 sachets of powder, 4 drops).
- a herbal remedy. Available in the form of drops and powder, it dissolves easily in liquid. In addition to the disappearance of the desire to drink, patients note a general improvement in well-being. Work is normalizing internal organs, mood rises, withdrawal symptoms disappear. The drug is taken once a day, the effect is noticeable immediately. There are few contraindications, the remedy can be used in diabetes.

Relatives want to help an alcoholic and are ready to use any means to get a person out of the abyss of alcoholism, including mixing medicinal products without his knowledge. Often such treatment has positive results: the alcoholic stops drinking alcohol completely or drinks less, changes in better side behavior. But this is usually a temporary effect if the person does not have an inner desire to stop drinking.
Drugs used without the knowledge of the patient cannot completely cure addiction. After stopping the intake, the craving for alcohol usually returns.

Alcohol addiction is not a habit, but a disease that will lead to irreversible consequences. This article discusses the most effective pills from alcoholism, which can be bought at a pharmacy and used at home.

It is useless to use even the most effective means for coding alcoholics, if you do not first remove the person from the binge, do not cleanse the body. If this is not done, the patient will have severe withdrawal symptoms (physical and neuralgic abnormalities that disappear after drinking alcohol). In severe cases, the syndrome turns into alcoholic delirium (" delirium tremens”) and an anergic state threatening cardiac arrest, vascular collapse, hepatic and pancreatic coma.

A common detoxifier is activated charcoal. Tablets are an adsorbent that binds and removes harmful substances, acetaldehyde (the main product of the breakdown of alcohol).

In the treatment of alcoholism, you will have to undergo a course of purification; over the years of drinking, a lot of ethanol decay products accumulate in the body. Before the upcoming coding, narcologists prescribe a weekly course of admission activated carbon, the dosage of the drug is calculated at the rate of "one tablet per 10-12 kg of a person's weight."

The advantages of activated charcoal are the price (from 5 rubles for 10 tablets) and the absolute safety of the remedy, it can be taken by everyone without consequences. Cons - long-term cleansing of the body of a chronic alcoholic, a weak effect on some decay products of ethyl alcohol.

Expensive, but strong and fast, are the following detox drugs:

Antihypoxants - tablets increase the saturation of the body with oxygen, accelerate the oxidation and elimination of harmful substances. Examples of funds: Astrox, Vitanam, Mexidol.
Metabolic tablets that stimulate metabolic processes. Examples: Limontar, Vasomag, Mitomin, Stimol, Alvezin.
Hepatoprotectors and tablets with potassium chloride - these funds restore the functioning of the liver, which bears the main burden when cleaning from the decomposition products of ethyl alcohol. The most commonly used drug in the treatment of alcoholism is Metadoxil. .

With advanced stages of alcoholism, detoxification alone cannot be carried out with pills. A strong cleansing is needed, which will reduce the symptoms of withdrawal symptoms: for this, intravenous saline, glucose, dextrose, rheopolyglucin, hemodez or magnesium sulfate are used.

Means that reduce the pleasure of alcohol

Removing cravings for alcoholic beverages is carried out using the following methods:

Soft coding: means are used to block the center of obtaining pleasure from alcohol, or, conversely, to improve the condition during periods of sobriety.
Hard Coding: Medications That Exacerbate Symptoms Many Times Over alcohol poisoning and developing an aversion to alcohol.
Recovery: pills to reverse the harm done by long-term alcoholism.

First, there will be a list and analysis of tablets from the first category. They are suitable for the treatment of alcoholism of the first and second stages and for the treatment of a person without his knowledge.

Corrida-K

Domestic natural remedy to not want to drink alcohol. The tablets contain safe bioflavonoids that dull cravings for alcoholic beverages. They act gently, you can give an alcoholic to prevent relapse without his knowledge. Corrida-K tablets reduce the euphoria from alcohol, a person begins to want a new dose less. True, this relieves traction only when initial stages alcoholism.

The average cost of pills for alcoholism is 249 rubles.

Acamprosate

Acamprosate tablets are not used for coding, but to "convince" the body that it is better off without a constant dose of ethyl alcohol. The drug alleviates the symptoms of withdrawal syndrome, acts on the neurotransmitter system: calcium acetylhomotaurinate from the composition of the drug activates the production of phospholipase, endonuclease and protease, which are involved in the production of hormones responsible for mood and activity. Acamprosate - to develop a conditioned reflex that "it's nice to be sober."

Tablets are prescribed after the withdrawal of a person from hard drinking and detoxification. The optimal duration of treatment with Acamprosat is 12-13 months. The minimum duration of treatment (for mild alcoholism) is 15 days.

Proproten-100

Proproten-100 is a product available in the form of lozenges. You can choose it for people with alcoholism of the first and second stages.

Useful for drunkenness, has a modifying effect on the functional activity of the S-100 protein. Controls metabolic processes, affects the parts of the brain responsible for getting euphoria when drinking alcohol. In a state of sobriety, the drug, on the contrary, increases the synaptic plasticity of neurons - a person feels cheerful from pills, his mood improves, the withdrawal syndrome is less pronounced, which allows you to overcome cravings for alcohol.

A remedy for alcoholism is used according to the scheme: in the first 2 hours, 1 pc. every 30 minutes, then drink 1 tablet every 2 hours for 2-3 days. Then for 2-3 months - 1-2 tablets per day. Sold in pharmacies without a doctor's prescription. Approximate price 340 rubles. for 40 pcs.

Alkopharm

Soft remedy for alcoholism Ukrainian production. It is used to treat alcoholism without the knowledge of the dependent person. Tablets are not as strong as drugs that cause alcohol aversion (for example, causing vomiting every time you take an alcoholic drink). But they have almost no contraindications, they are not able to provoke severe complications.

One package contains 120 tablets - this is enough for a full course of treatment for alcoholism. The action is based on reducing the symptoms of withdrawal syndrome, which prevents a person from going into binges. The tool increases the activity of a man, improves mood, does not allow you to fall into depression in a state of sobriety - this increases the motivation to give up alcohol. Akofarm is compatible with drugs, therefore, to enhance the effect, tablets are used in combination with other drugs that reduce cravings.

The price of tablets is from 1310 rubles.

Means for developing an aversion to alcohol

The most effective remedies for alcoholism are drugs that cause unpleasant symptoms even after taking a small dose of alcohol. Treatment with pills will be difficult, but the result is positive.

Esperal

The action of Esperal anti-alcohol tablets is based on the inhibition of enzymes responsible for the processing of ethyl alcohol: if a person drinks alcohol within a day after taking the drug, then his blood pressure will drop, nausea, vomiting, and dizziness will begin. These will lead to the development of a reflex of disgust for the taste of alcohol and even for its smell.

Esperal is taken only after complete detoxification; during the withdrawal syndrome, the medicine cannot be drunk. Take 1 tablet for the first week. After 7-8 days, the dose is reduced (5 days to take 1/2, then 5 days to 1/4). If a person has a craving for alcohol, the remedy can be drunk 1/8 tablet for 3 years.

The cost of the remedy for drunkenness is 1,714 rubles. (in one package Esperal 20 tablets).

Teturam

Teturam is the name of a strong addiction drug. The active substance disulfiram converts ethyl alcohol into acetaldehyde, which is extremely toxic to alcoholics. When drinking alcohol together with Teturam, severe nausea, vomiting occur, the patient may lose consciousness. Symptoms should be a good reason not to drink a single gram of alcohol.

For a course of treatment for alcoholism, you will need one package of the drug. The box contains 50 pcs. For 10 days, take 2 tablets, then reduce the dosage to 1 pc., After 5 days, reduce to 1/2 tablet. After switching to a maintenance course (up to 3 years) - take 1/8 tablet.

The price of an agent that discourages cravings for alcohol is from 187 rubles. for packing.

Lidevin

Prearat with disulfiram. Price from 1400 r for 20 pcs., Tablets are suitable for the treatment of all stages of alcoholism. Sold in pharmacies without a doctor's prescription.

The action of Lidevin is based on the deterioration of the condition of an alcoholic who has drunk alcohol (nausea, abdominal pain, dizziness occurs after 10 grams of alcohol). In addition to disulfiram, the composition contains vitamins B3 and B4, which improve the functioning of the liver, which always suffers from long-term alcohol abuse.

It is allowed to take a remedy for alcoholism no earlier than 3 days after the last alcohol consumption and after the completion of detoxification. Otherwise, when using tablets, a person will immediately feel bad because of the breakdown products of ethyl alcohol remaining in the body.

Antabuse

Effervescent tablets dissolve in water, when taken, they are quickly absorbed into tissues, which ensures high bioavailability of active substances and fast action. To stop drinking with the drug, it is important to follow the instructions and remember that it is forbidden to give the drug without the knowledge of the patient (this will lead to symptoms of artificial toxic poisoning).

Antabuse acts as an emetic (vomiting occurs a few minutes after drinking alcohol, which should keep you from taking a new dose of alcohol). Drink 2-3 tablets during the course, the duration depends on the degree of alcoholism. After completing the main course for 2-3 years, it is allowed to take Antabuse for the prevention of breakdowns: drink ¼ tablets daily. The price is approximately 460 rubles.

Attention: the listed remedies for alcohol addiction are strong. In the process of treatment, one must remember the rules for taking drugs for addiction - monitor the dosage, compatibility with other drugs. If a person cannot resist drinking and takes alcohol during treatment, then it is important to take measures to alleviate his condition. Pills in combination with alcohol do not code, they cause excruciating symptoms that relieve addiction, but provoke heart problems, stroke, coma. When treating with anti-alcohol drugs, maximum caution is required.

Pills for recovery after long-term alcoholism

Rejection of alcohol dependence should be complex. In addition to taking drugs that prevent the use of alcohol (reducing cravings for alcohol), it is necessary to undergo rehabilitation treatment. In order to stop drinking, a person must feel good in sobriety. Diseases can be depressing, and negative emotions serve as a reason to return to a bad habit.

The following medications may be included in an alcoholism treatment program:

Andrews Answer or Biotredin - tablets increase physical and mental performance, cope with depression, depression, which often occur in the first months after giving up a bad habit.
Glycine - eliminates the negative effects of ethanol on the brain, improves memory, concentration.
Diazepam - often prescribed by doctors in parallel with detoxes to prevent delirium tremens.
Means Carbamazepine - has a pronounced anticonvulsant, antidepressant, normothymic (improving mood) effect.

Attention: you can not independently select means that suppress cravings for alcohol and restore the body. Pills for alcoholism have many contraindications, moreover, not all drugs are compatible with each other. The selection of drugs and control over treatment should be carried out by a narcologist. This will avoid complications, help to achieve an early improvement in the human condition.

Content

Alcohol dependence can be psychological and physical. When a person ceases to control the amount of alcohol consumed, a disease occurs that needs treatment. To overcome the painful craving for alcohol, competent medical intervention is required. Pharmacies sell many drugs for alcoholism, which come in several varieties.

What are drugs for alcoholism

Doctors say that alcohol addiction cannot be cured, and an alcoholic is a lifelong title. This postulate does not mean that it is not possible to stop drinking alcohol. A person can independently refuse alcoholic beverages once and for all, and they will be able to help him, both in a hospital and at home. Today it is easy to find and buy any medicine for drunkenness in a pharmacy.

For example, there are pills for alcoholism that contain cyamine or disulfiram. These substances, entering the body, do not allow ethanol to be oxidized, due to which acetaldehyde accumulates in the blood of a person who has taken alcohol. This causes very unpleasant reactions: nausea, vomiting, palpitations, hand tremors, fear of death. In a patient, such conditions form a conditioned reflex of aversion to alcoholic beverages.

It is important in the fight against alcoholism, the first thing to do is to consult a narcologist. The specialist will suggest the best methods of treatment, and, if necessary, will provide emergency assistance. There are several types of drugs that a doctor can prescribe for home use: to relieve withdrawal symptoms, remove ethanol, aversion to alcohol, cravings for alcohol. I sell all these medicines in pharmacies without a prescription, and they are produced in different forms: capsules, tablets (solid, effervescent), injection, powders, drops.

There is only one group of drugs for alcoholism that pharmacies do not sell without a doctor's prescription - psychotropic drugs that affect the central nervous system. It should be remembered that each of these remedies produces only a short-term effect, because miraculous pills for drunkenness do not exist. The treatment of alcoholism is long and complex. To achieve a lasting result, not only medicines, vitamins and glucose are used, but also psychological help, physiotherapy procedures.

Tablets

Pharmacies sell different drugs for alcoholism - there are several types. At each stage of drug treatment, various drugs are used. Adopted pills for alcoholism are divided into three groups:

remedies that quickly eliminate a hangover syndrome;
drugs that develop an aversion to alcoholic beverages;
drugs that reduce alcohol dependence.

You can buy a drug for binge in a pharmacy that removes the symptoms of intoxication, but this category of medicines does not cure alcoholism. Preparations of this group will help eliminate vomiting, relieve hand tremors and headaches, and when the hangover syndrome passes, the person will start drinking again. Pills from the category of reducing the desire to drink alcohol are considered more effective. Their use is justified in severe cases of alcoholism.

Without the knowledge of the patient

Many people with alcoholism are unwilling to admit the problem and believe they do not need treatment. Not only they suffer from this, but also close people. Often, relatives decide to save the drinker without his knowledge and consent. It should be remembered that such an approach almost always ends in complete failure. In the best case, the patient starts drinking again after a short period of time, in the worst case, the story ends in a fatal outcome.

The need to give up alcohol should come to the patient on his own, and he should begin therapy consciously. Only in this case it is possible to achieve a positive result. If you need to achieve a persistent aversion to alcoholic beverages, you can pay attention to the tablets that are produced on the basis of disulfiram:

. It causes an aversion to alcohol at the physiological level, increasing the hangover syndrome. Even a minimal dose of alcohol will provoke a strong rejection reaction: the patient will begin to vomit, memory failures will occur, attention will be scattered, coordination of movements will be disturbed. Treatment of alcoholism is permissible only under the supervision of a doctor, because
Esperali is side effects in the form of mental disorders, optic neuritis. Tablets should be taken in the morning every day with meals (500 mg). Gradually the dose is reduced (250 mg). The course is 7-10 days. Absolute contraindications to taking pills: diabetes mellitus, severe renal failure, epilepsy, mental illness, pregnancy, lactation.
Antabuse. Esperali's analogue. The advantage of Antabuse is the form of effervescent tablets that instantly dissolve and are absorbed into the bloodstream. As a result, the desired result is achieved faster. The principle of operation of Antabuse is the same as that of Esperali. The drug is taken at 200-500 mg 1-2 times / day with meals. The course is 7-10 days. Then you can use a maintenance dosage of 150 mg / day for 1-3 years. Contraindications for use: pathologies of the cardiovascular system, pulmonary tuberculosis, diseases of the hematopoietic organs, severe liver failure, kidney disease, ulcerative processes, malignant tumors, pregnancy, lactation.
. The drug is based on cyanamide, the effect of which appears earlier and lasts less than the effect of disulfiram. After drinking alcohol, the concentration of ethyl alcohol in the blood rises, which leads to unpleasant symptoms: nausea, tachycardia, shortness of breath. If you do not take alcohol during treatment with Colme, then the drug is tolerated without negative reactions. You need to drink the medicine daily for 12-25 drops 2 times with an interval of 12 hours. Course - 2 months. Contraindications for use: severe heart disease, liver failure, pregnancy, lactation.

Without consequences

The safest medicines from alcoholism - directed against a hangover syndrome. Before starting anti-alcohol therapy, it is necessary to detoxify the patient's body. To do this, you need to restore the normal functioning of internal organs, improve the well-being of a person. Means that enjoy well-deserved trust:

. In the composition - succinic and citric acid. These are soluble tablets that activate the functions of tissues and organs, increase mental performance, increase the secretion of gastric juice, and reduce intoxication of the body. Pills can also be taken to prevent intoxication (1 piece an hour before drinking alcohol). Even in a state of binge, the patient can drink 1 tablet daily 4 times / day before meals. The course of treatment is from 5 to 10 days. Side effects and cases of drug overdose have not been recorded. Contraindications for use: high blood pressure, ulcer.
. An effective tool to combat hangover syndrome. Increases the resistance of liver cells to fat oxidation by toxic agents, helps to accelerate the breakdown and remove ethanol from the body. Take 1 tablet 2 times / day for half an hour before meals. In severe cases, the dosage can be increased up to 3 pieces / day. The duration of therapy is at least 3 months. It is not excluded the development of side effects in the form of allergic reactions. Do not take - during pregnancy and lactation. With caution - with Parkinson's disease.
. The powder is often used in the complex treatment of alcoholism. Provides an improvement in the general psychological state, lowers blood pressure, cleanses the intestines from the decay products of ethanol. It is used orally as a suspension: 20-25 g of powder is dissolved in 100 ml of warm water. The solution is taken in 1 tbsp. l. 3 times / day before meals. Treatment lasts 1 day. It can not be combined with alcohol intake, as the drug loses its therapeutic properties. Contraindications: bleeding in the rectum, intestinal obstruction, inflammation of appendicitis, dehydration.

Without recipe

It is easy to get drugs for alcohol addiction without a prescription at the pharmacy. It should be remembered that the doctor should prescribe the drug, because illiterately selected drugs and incorrectly calculated dosage can lead to serious health complications. Most of the drugs for alcoholism, which are sold by pharmacies, are used on early stages illness. They cleanse the body of toxic substances, cause rejection of alcoholic beverages. Most effective drugs, which can be purchased at a pharmacy without a prescription:

. A drug that stimulates brain activity, has an antidepressant, sedative effect. In alcoholism, it is used in complex therapy buccally and sublingually, 100-200 mg 2-3 times / day. The duration of treatment can be increased up to 30 days and / or repeated after a month. Possible manifestation of allergic skin reactions. Contraindication - hypersensitivity to glycine.
Medichronal. Combined agent, the action of which is aimed at reducing acetaldehyde and blocking the oxidative processes of ethyl alcohols. Tablets help to improve metabolism, reduce psycho-emotional stress, normalize sleep. Used for withdrawal symptoms, alcohol intoxication, chronic alcoholism. Oral intake, after meals. The contents of packages 1 and 2 must be dissolved in 100 ml of warm water and drunk 1-2 times / day for 3 days. The maximum course of admission is 1 week. During the reception, allergic manifestations may occur: itching, rash, redness. You can not take medication in severe diabetes mellitus.
. A homeopathic remedy that exhibits antidepressant properties. The drug normalizes the balance of biologically active substances in the brain, eliminating cravings for alcohol. Drops not only reduce the craving for alcohol, but also reduce the likelihood of relapse of alcoholism. Take the remedy (not with food!) 10 drops, diluted with water. To relieve hangover syndrome on the first day - every 2 hours, then - 2-3 times / day. Course - 3 days. For the prevention of relapses - 10 drops 1-2 times / day for 2-3 months. During the reception, a short-term spasm with a split in the eyes may occur. This side effect disappears after 10 minutes, so stopping the use of drops is not required. Contraindications: pregnancy, lactation, individual intolerance to the components.

Vomiting

It is believed that vomiting is the most effective method get a person out of a binge. Pharmacies sell medications for this, the advantage of which over other drugs is that they have the right dosage. Using them is simple - pour the powder into alcohol or food. These drugs are available in either short or long-acting forms. Doctors call this method of treatment conditioned reflex, because when an alcoholic notices a connection between alcohol and vomiting, then drinking will no longer be so tempting.

The best pharmaceutical preparations of this group, which are sold by prescription:

Lidevin. A combined medicine that combines disulfiram and a vitamin complex of group B. After taking it with alcohol, it causes a rush of blood to the face, a decrease in pressure, nausea, vomiting, and tachycardia. The dosage is set according to an individual scheme. The average dose is 125-500 mg 2 times / day for 7-10 days. In the future, maintenance therapy is used for 1-3 years at 125-200 mg / day. Adverse reactions may occur in the form of a metallic taste in the mouth, an unpleasant odor from oral cavity, memory impairment, confusion, asthenia. Absolute contraindications: emphysema, bronchial asthma, optic or auditory nerve neuritis, pathologies of the cardiovascular system, glaucoma, pregnancy, malignant neoplasms.
Tetlong-250. Solution for injection, the action of which is aimed at the treatment of alcohol or drug addiction. Contributes to the creation of tissue storage for disulfiram. It is administered intramuscularly by a specialist in 1 ml slowly (30-60 seconds). During the year, the patient is given 10-12 injections. Among the side effects are tickling in the nasopharynx, discomfort in the throat, hematoma at the injection site. Contraindications to the administration of the drug: epilepsy, glaucoma, endocrine disruptions, cerebral atherosclerosis, stage 3 hypertension, schizophrenia.
Apomorphine hydrochloride. It is a semi-synthetic alkaloid derived from morphine. It plays an important role in the treatment of chronic alcohol dependence. It is used to quickly remove toxic substances from the stomach. The action occurs within 5-7 minutes after subcutaneous injection. Enter 0.002-0.005 g, and after 3-4 minutes give the patient a drink of alcohol. Sessions are carried out 1-2 times / day. It takes 15 to 30 sessions to develop a negative reaction to drinking. Patients may develop collapse, neurological disorders, visual hallucinations. Contraindications: atherosclerosis, heart disease, open form of tuberculosis, bleeding tendency.

Drops

It is easier to block alcohol cravings if you take the liquid form of the drug rather than the tablet form. Such drugs for alcoholism in a pharmacy are sold without a prescription. Some of the most sought after drops today:

Lavital. BAA, which consists of natural ingredients: extracts of thyme, chamomile, lemon balm, dandelion, hawthorn, milk thistle, motherwort, green tea. The drug stops a hangover, removes toxic substances, improves mood. It is recommended to take 25 drops every hour until the normal state is restored. Sometimes allergic reactions may occur. Do not take drops during pregnancy and lactation.
Koprinol. Drops form an aversion to alcohol, increase immunity, restore liver function. After drinking with alcohol, signs of intoxication appear. Daily dosage - 2 ml. Drops can be added to food or drinks. Exceeding the dose provokes a strong degree of poisoning and the risk of death. The duration of treatment is until the onset of remission. Contraindications: endocrine diseases, hard drinking, bleeding of the digestive system, neuropathy, convulsions.
. The composition includes only herbal ingredients. The remedy eliminates a hangover syndrome, removes malfunctions in the work of internal organs, and provides protection against an overdose of alcohol. Apply 10 drops 3 times / day for 3 months. With a tendency to high blood pressure, it is better to refuse treatment with this drug. Drops are contraindicated in severe pathologies of the digestive tract, mental disorders and individual intolerance to the components.

Herbs and fees

Traditional medicine also offers effective treatment for alcohol addiction. Pharmacies sell herbal medicines in the form of filter bags, crushed raw materials or medicinal tinctures. Among the best:

Stopped. Contains wormwood, thyme, centaury, tansy, bearberry, hoof. The drug normalizes the liver, eliminates depression, removes cravings for alcohol. Daily you need to take the contents of 1 sachet diluted in ¼ glass of water. The course of treatment is 1 pack.
Aralia tincture. Strengthens the nervous system, restores the functions of the adrenal glands, provokes an aversion to alcohol. Daily dose - 40 drops 2 times / day. The course of treatment is 1 vial.

List of new generation drugs

Reducing cravings for alcohol with a minimum of side effects - such a result is promised by new generation drugs. It is carried out with the help of soft coding of the patient by blocking the pleasure center. List of pills in this category that pharmacies sell without a prescription:

Corrida-K. Tablets act gently, but are effective only in the initial stages of the disease.
Acamprosate. The remedy alleviates the symptoms of withdrawal syndrome, but treatment is prescribed only after detoxification.
Alkopharm. Pills do not allow you to fall into depression, which increases the motivation for refusing to drink.

The most effective means

Pharmacies sell many drugs that help with alcohol addiction, but a narcologist must prescribe them. Every person is different, so what works for one patient may not work for another. When choosing a drug, one should take into account the age of the patient, the severity of the disease, the presence of chronic pathologies and other factors. Below are the most popular medicines, judging by the reviews of doctors and patients.

Alcobarrier

Alcobarrier drops will help you stop drinking. The combination of herbal ingredients that make up the composition help the body cope with toxins, restore psychological condition sick after drinking. To prepare a drink, dissolve 3 drops in 200 ml of water and drink very slowly 2-3 times a day. The course of treatment - until getting rid of alcohol addiction. Manufacturers claim that the drops do not have side effects, and there is only one contraindication - intolerance to the components of the drug.