How to quickly learn a poem. A modern and fast way to learn a verse How to remember what the height of a verse is

To learn a verse is a test, to the depths of the soul, contrary to our nature, plunging all students into awe, and boring parents to the point of losing their pulse. Makar drove the calves exactly where such homework comes from: verses from a mile away from Kolomna, and terms like the mental torment of a cat, expressed in a tearful equivalent. But if cruel execution cannot be avoided, run through our life hacks "How can you learn a verse from literature in 5 minutes" with your eyes sore from unremitting joy.

Of course, many people think that a whole year is not enough. Yes, it will take time, but you can keep within the time interval from 5 minutes to 1 hour (depending on individual characteristics, volume, complexity of the poem, etc.). However, keep in mind that you can easily and quickly learn a verse in 1 minute only in a very favorable dream. The reason is that the method of memorizing a text by heart involves repeated repetitions and reading aloud with an expression, and in a minute there is no way to cope with it. Therefore, in the following paragraphs, we will describe all the details that answer the question, how to quickly and easily memorize a verse by heart within 5 minutes? All items are divided according to the degree of complexity and the specifics of the task.

For the evening

Here are some basic memorization exercises:

  • The quickest way to quickly memorize a verse is to make a handwritten cheat sheet and memorize it (repeat it out loud many times). In this method, motor, auditory and visual memory will work, which will make the process as productive as possible.
  • In addition, it is recommended to recite the verse on a voice recorder (application in the phone) or find an audio recording of the selected poem and play it over and over in headphones while doing physical activities (cleaning, cooking, fitness, etc.). But in any case, do not mix mental activities with listening, as you will not achieve the effect. All these measures are complex, that is, it is advisable to do them all together in order to achieve maximum results.

When you read a poem aloud, place intonational semantic accents in it, that is, semantic accents. For example, in Lermontov's poem "Borodino" in the line "Yes, there were people in our time" it is necessary to put a mental pause after the word "yes" your yesterday's presentation, or tell your friend something like: "Yeah, these were discounts!". This is necessary to give the hated text and other emotions that the brain will happily remember.

In 5 minutes

How to very quickly learn a verse from literature by heart? If there is no time at all and you google something like “how to learn a verse in 1 second”, download the audio recording of the poem to your phone, listen to the recording many times and think about where to pause, and where to read quickly, imperceptibly insert one earphone and boldly go to chalkboard.

If you manage to adapt to the manner of the announcer's reading and not be mistaken, the trick is in the bag. But keep in mind, these are emergency measures and it is also advisable to prepare for them before resorting to.

Large amount of text

How to quickly and easily learn a large and complex verse from literature?

  • First of all, it must be divided into several columns or semantic fragments and memorized one by one. So you can gradually, without worry and stress, lay complex material in neat and strong rows, so that the complete picture lined up in front of you into a single puzzle, assembled from parts of a whole. Next, imagine everything that is written in the poem literally. For example, imagine that at school you were asked an essay about the war, and now you ask your grandmother what she remembers about that time, urge her, provoke her to answer, saying in the words of Lermontov: “After all, there were fighting fights, and they say what more! It is not for nothing that all of Russia remembers about Borodin's day. " In general, show your imagination, feel the text when you read it, as if you wrote it, as if it is important for you now and needs to be conveyed to people.
  • Another tip on how to learn a long poem for talented students: act out a long poem like a sketch. Maybe even it will be possible to persuade the teacher so that you read the text according to the roles: and teach less, and there will be an opportunity to prove yourself. If the teacher is harsh, like “the heroes, not us,” then put on a show at home for family members or friends. In principle, even a cat will do ...

Remember that you can memorize the verse better in the evening, morning, or at night, depending on when you are at your peak of creativity.

If the previous paragraphs of the article contained advice on how to memorize poetry from literature, that is, for the school, then this will focus on voluntary self-sacrifice in the name of the beautiful, as a rule, gender. There is nothing more graceful than declaring a poem on a date so that the girl understands your attitude towards her without further ado. Or vice versa, what the hell is not joking. How well can you learn a verse for such an occasion?

  • It is necessary to choose the text that is most suitable for you to memorize, so that it is simple and concise, without difficult to pronounce or complex lexical combinations. All words in the poem should be clear to you.
  • Avoid poems from the school curriculum to make an effect at least at the expense of phenomenal, atypical knowledge.
  • The poem you choose should clearly reflect your feelings: no more, no less. This makes the text easier to remember, because mentally you associate it with the image of a loved one or a person you like.

You probably already know which memory you have is most developed: auditory (listening), motor (when you write a text) or visual (came, saw, remembered). If you understand better by ear, then listen to the selected poem instead of the usual track list. If you are accustomed to shorthand everything important, then write a love message on paper (and send it by mail to Russia, you will definitely surprise). If a glance is enough for you, then visualize the poem and imagine it as a sequence of visual images, a clip, a gallery of paintings, whatever, just to form a curious sight for the brain. In general, a pinch of wood - and the verse is ready.

How can you quickly learn a verse in 10 minutes if you are a creative person? For creative people, there is a more creative way. It is necessary to visualize and draw the content of each line, literally depicting all the metaphors and comparisons in the form of drawings. Better if they are funny. For example, a line from Lermontov's poem "Borodino" "not many returned from the field" on paper may look like this: tired summer residents with full buckets of potatoes literally tumble down and wander from a huge field. Thus, the cheat sheet should look like a children's book with illustrations: stanza - drawings.

The fact is that our brain remembers only images, so if you explain everything to it clearly, it will be more than willing to leave it in itself. After finishing your art lesson, try to remember the text by looking at the pictures. By the way, if you are worried and afraid to read the poem in front of the public, then ask the teacher to let you peep into your notebook with drawings. So you will not see the mocking faces of classmates and be distracted by trifles, and at the same time you will not be mistaken when you tell. As you can see, memorizing a verse quickly and easily is not as difficult as it seems at first glance.

Many schoolchildren are faced with a situation where they simply need to quickly learn a verse, but there is practically no time left for this. There is an effective technique that answers the question, how to quickly learn a verse at recess, even before the lesson, providing accelerated memorization. Let's put it bluntly: the technique is not too simple, but if you wish, you can master it.

Instructions for memorization

  1. To quickly learn a verse, read it aloud 2-3 times.
  2. In the process of reading, it is better to act by the method of associations, mentally imagining the picture about which the poem is talking. After that, something must remain in my head.
  3. The poem needs to be read one more time, but at a slower pace, trying to memorize the form and tenses of the words.
  4. In order to connect another type of memory, you need to rewrite the poem on paper. In this case, it is worth pronouncing the poem out loud. You should not skip this moment, as it will allow you to learn the verse even faster.
  5. In order to simplify the memorization process, you can break each verse of the poem into several even smaller parts.
  6. You only need to memorize a verse directly from the sheet of paper on which it was copied. Read the first line several times, and then repeat it aloud without looking at the sheet. Then you should read the first and second lines together, and then repeat them aloud all together. Next, you should do this with the first, second and third lines, each time adding one more. However, teaching the whole poem in this way is not at all necessary. A new cycle can be started with 4-8 lines.
  7. Sometimes it happens that some places in a poem do not lend themselves to memorization. Basically, this happens at the junction of the so-called cycles. Therefore, you can write a cheat sheet on your hand with the word from which a cycle begins, which is difficult to remember.
  8. This method of memorizing poetry is very effective and allows any person, even without any training, to learn several pages of text in 1 hour. However, if you have some more time left, then start memorizing the verse 2 days before submitting it. On the first day, this process should be given 20 minutes before bedtime, and on the second, this time should be increased to 1 hour. After all, it's not a secret for anyone that at night a person comprehends what he has learned. As a result, a poem memorized in this way will bounce like teeth.

We recommend that you bookmark this page ( press Ctrl + D). Memorization problems can arise if you don't get enough sleep. To improve memory, try to sleep at least 7 hours a day, breathe fresh air, visit nature more often, play sports.

In this article:

Every person at least once in school was faced with the need to learn a poem from literature. Not everyone is given the ability to easily memorize rhymed lines, especially in large volumes. Let's try to answer the question of how to learn a poem?

There are several effective techniques that can help you solve the problem of memorizing poetry. Let's talk in more detail about how to quickly and easily learn a verse.

Can you memorize a large and long verse in 5 minutes?

Of course, it is quite difficult to learn a large poem in five minutes, unless you have a phenomenal memory. But in those five minutes, with sequential instruction and some memorization techniques, you can easily memorize a specific portion of the stanzas.

Step-by-step scheme for learning a verse by heart

Small step-by-step instruction helps in the process of memorizing a poem and shows how to learn poetry correctly:

  1. The first step is to read the poem twice, be sure to aloud, try to understand the meaning of the written text and highlight important intonation points.
  2. Parse all complex words, lines, phrases and other difficulties that cause hesitation in understanding the essence of the work.
  3. While reading, build an associative array, linking the emerging images with what the poem says.
  4. If visual memory is well developed, then you can rewrite each line of the poem on a sheet of paper and learn from it.
  5. If the auditory memory is more developed, then you can record your voice on a dictaphone, so that you can then listen to your expressive reading and memorize. You can try to find an audio recording on the Internet.
  6. It is worth learning verses by stanzas. So the picture and the logical chain will be clearer in the head.
  7. It is recommended to take breaks of 5-10 minutes between memorizing the stanzas.
  8. Before going to bed, you need to read the poem very expressively, slowly. Already in the morning you can see an excellent result - a learned work bouncing off the teeth.

Read the poem out loud

This method - quick way learn a verse in 5 minutes. It is designed more for audiences. These are people who more easily and better perceive, remember and understand information by ear.

Rhymed lines themselves contribute to memorization, but in order to better catch the rhythm, you need to read the poem aloud several times. This should be done loudly, slowly and expressively, placing intonation and semantic accents in the calm and emotional moments of the poem.

Reading a work out loud with feeling and arrangement contributes to better memorization.

Write on memory paper

A very effective method. How to quickly learn a verse - write it down. The technique is based on the properties of several types of memory. First, you need to expressively read the rhymed work 5-10 times, then write down everything that happened to be remembered.

This will reveal problem areas in the poem, which need to be worked on additionally and read several more times. Also, reproduction on paper connects motor memory to the learning process.

And if the poem is pronounced aloud, then. As a result, the text of the poem will be remembered much easier and faster, because three types of memory work simultaneously: auditory, visual and motor.

Hum poetry

Another way to learn a very large poem is to sing. As strange as it may sound at first glance, singing contributes to better memorization of large poems. Think about how many songs you know that you haven't even tried to remember.

Check it out, maybe someone has already put the poem to music, as happened with the work of Tsvetaeva, Akhmatova, Polozkova. Or try it yourself by choosing your favorite melody or composing a new tune.

Deal with incomprehensible fragments

How do I learn a verse? Remove all incomprehensible fragments. It is very difficult to memorize a text that contains unfamiliar, unusual words, names, grammatical constructions and phrases, names, outdated concepts.

Typically, poetry is filled with similar aspects. That is why it is necessary to deal with all the incomprehensible moments in the text, look at the meanings in explanatory, synonymous and any other dictionaries.

This will help you better understand and imagine what the poem is about. Sometimes for these purposes it is useful to read the history of the creation of a work, analysis, reviews.

Use associations

Another effective method for storing learned strings in memory for a long time is the association method. This method is based on the property of the human brain to remember what he saw, and then to represent it.

That is why the associative technique is to associate new information from the poem with those concepts, images, pictures that are well known.

One of the main conditions for applying the method is the ease with which associations should arise in the head. They must also be completely individual. You do not need to memorize the image that is imposed on you, for example, by the author of the analysis of the poem, otherwise you will forget it in a couple of hours.

You need to come up with associations for each line or quatrains of the poem, remember and repeat several times.

Snowball method

Let's say association, humming, reading aloud and other methods didn't help much. Hence, it remains to memorize. Superimpose the memorized lines one on top of the other: create a snowball. To do this, read the first line of the poem aloud as many times as necessary in order to memorize it well without peeping into the book.

After that, you need to do the same with the second line, and then combine both lines. Repeat several times. Now you can go to the third line, fourth, and so on until the end of the piece.

The memorization method takes a lot of time, especially she needs to learn a large text. But it is considered the most effective and poems memorized in this way remain in memory forever. It is enough to remember the first line, and all the rest will be remembered very easily.

Memorizing poetry with young children

The process of memorizing poetry with a small child can turn into an exciting game. It all depends on the patience and imagination of the parents. The following tips will make it easier to teach your child to memorize the desired rhyme:

  • Choose rhythmic verses related to the upcoming holiday;
  • Interest the child with the background story about how at a certain magical moment he will come out and tell a poem for a special person, for example, Santa Claus, dad and someone else;
  • You can draw a poem line by line or depict using toys. The main thing is to be interesting and fun;
  • Recite the verse as you play. No child will enjoy sitting quietly in a chair and learning lines. Get ready for an active process.

How to quickly learn a verse by heart using online services

To learn a great verse, you can use various services that can be found on the Internet in large quantities. These can be mobile applications, programs, various web services.

Each of the services has its own ways of how to easily help memorize a verse: some swap the lines, others hide some of the words. In any case, they are all based on the properties of visual memory.

To learn how to memorize large poems quickly and easily, it is enough to master one or more methods. If you follow the instructions and connect all types of memory, then memorizing the voluminous text of the poem in a short period of time will not be difficult.

Seasons

Sasha Black

Green verses

All the edges turn green
The pond turns green.
And the green frogs
The song is being sung.

The Christmas tree is a sheaf of green candles,
Moss is a green floor.
And a green grasshopper
He started the song ...

Over the green roof of the house
The green oak is sleeping.
Two green dwarfs
We sat down between the pipes.

And, having picked a green leaf,
The younger dwarf whispers:
“See? redhead schoolboy
Walks under the window.

Why isn't it green?
May now ... May! "
The elder gnome yawns sleepily.
"Chick! do not bother. "

Boris Pasternak

(excerpt)

Is only the dirt visible to you
Doesn't the talus jump in the eyes?
Doesn't play in the ditches -
Like a trotter in apples?
Is it only the birds that eat
Chirping in the blue sky
Ice lemon lunch
Through the straw of the ray?
Look around and you will see
Until dawn, all day, everywhere
With a head Moscow, like Kitezh, -
In light blue water.
Why are roofs transparent
And crystal colors?
Like a reed, a brick of a peg,
Days rush into evenings.
The city is like a swamp, a furnace,
Snow scabs count
And February burns like cotton
Choked on alcohol.
Torturing with a white flame
Vigilance attics, oblique
A binding of birds and twigs -
The air is bare and weightless.
Losing your name these days
Crowds of faces are knocked down.
Know your friend is with them
But you are not alone.

Grigory Kruzhkov

Spring has come

Spring has come
To the tip of the tail
Immediately screamed
Loudly
Cat.

Spring has come,
Starling rushed
And immediately moved in
Into your old
Castle.

In the bushes at the edge
The nightingale sings
He sings:
- Rope
Scream woe!

On a warm slope
Ants are crawling
Warming in the sun
The backs of their heads.

Dragonflies fly
And the flies are buzzing
Taste the salad
The mice are running.

And gallop
In the fields, stallions -
To know what
The ends of the world.

And only elephants
In the elephant parish
Trumpet their sad
Arias.

Publ. 2010

Vera Polozkova

Belated snow

me and mom
stood and watched in silence
how the snow was late
and sank in April.
and dad was angry:
- well, this is too much!
and the snow
was like
to the sleeping boys
burst into the classroom
in the middle of the lesson,
and now they are being blamed
indignantly
and strictly,
and they are cunning
as if everything was okay.
look at the shoes,
move your shoulder.
and the snow was still flying
at the tempo of the Viennese waltz,
I quietly said to the snow:
- stay!
and mom-winter,
to her servants and guards,
we so be
nothing
we will not tell.

Publ. 2017

Alexander Vvedensky

Winter all around

We walked the panel
We sat on the bench.
Only the ears turned blue
Only the eyebrows turned gray.

We wrapped ourselves in scarves
We are like bags
We're running down the street
We shiver from the cold.

Why are the pioneers
Not wrapped in scarves?
Why are the pioneers
Don't look like bags?

Because at the rink
Run, ride
That is why they are in a scarf
They just don't need it.

You're in the cold
This day
Morning boots
Put it on.

From frost
Don't shiver
Strong skis
Tie.

The sky is bright blue.
We run across the field
Cold aspen
It's cold and poplar.

Even a tree and a pine
They are waiting for the spring to come.

We are skiing with sticks
Chasing jackdaws
And we ride down the mountain
And then we set fires.

For us pioneers
Winter is not terrible.
For us pioneers
No fur coat needed.

For us pioneers
Skis are needed.
We pioneers
They are friendly with frost.

Bulat Okudzhava

***
Autumn is early. Leaves are falling.
Step carefully into the grass.
Each leaf is a fox's face ...
This is the land on which I live.

Foxes quarrel, foxes yearn
foxes celebrate, cry, sing,
and when they light up their pipes,
means - the rains will soon pour.

Burning runs along the trunks,
and the trunks disappear into the ditch.
Each trunk is the body of a deer ...
This is the land on which I live.

Red oak with blue horns
waiting for an opponent from the silence ...
Careful: an ax under your feet!
And the roads back are burned!

... But in the forest, at the pine entrance,
someone believes in him in reality ...
You can't help it: nature!
This is the land on which I live.

Nikolay Zabolotsky

Autumn maple

(From S. Galkin)

The autumn world is meaningfully arranged
And inhabited.
Enter it and be calm in your soul,
Like this maple.
And if the dust covers you for a moment,
Don't die.
Let your sheets be washed at dawn
Dew of the fields.
When will the storm break out over the world
And a hurricane
They will make you bow down to the ground
Your thin stance.
But even falling into a mortal languor
From these torments
Like a simple autumn tree
Shut up, my friend.
Don't forget you'll straighten up again
Not twisted
But wiser from the mind of the earth,
Autumn maple.

Tim Sobakin

Until next summer ...

Leaves quietly Summer,
dressed in foliage.
And it remains somewhere
in a dream or in reality:
silver fly
in the spider's nets,
undrinked mug
fresh milk.
And a glass stream.
And a warm earth.
And over the forest glade
buzzing bumblebee.

Comes quietly Autumn,
dressed in fog.
She brings the rains
from foreign countries.
And a heap of yellow leaves,
and the aroma of the forest,
and dampness in dark burrows.

And somewhere behind the wall
alarm clock until dawn
chirps on the table:
"Until boo-doo-shche-go-ta,
until boo-doo-shch-le- ... "

Publ. 1991

Tatiana Litvinova

There is a pocket on the dress.
It contains an apricot.
July -
It's time for daisies
Smiles and dragonflies.

Cuckoos cry last
Like an autumn call.
Summer will fade soon
Chamomile wreath.

But in the heart, as in a pocket,
We will take you home
July daisies -
Let them shine on us in winter.

After 1983

Vera Polozkova

Assistant

dad told me bluntly:
- will arrive in an hour
Mother.
will bring you
dragon,
to scare everyone
from the balcony.
clean up, -
added strictly, -
I'm bye
get some sleep.
I am a responsible child.
I'm in the kitchen in five cartons
laid out pencils -
instead of soda
and noodles.
washed my sock
in a circle,
washed with soup
all toys,
I could warm up the gingerbread,
for the sweet one to go
smoke,
brewed in a saucepan
tea, -
I meet my dear mom, -
generously, whole pack.
the colonel was shaved with a machine.
cleaned out with toothpaste
an old vacuum cleaner is dangerous.
a hairdryer blew the dust
from the pictures.
(quiet - I'm here
not alone).
I put all the books in a heap.
poured out the vinegar (it's rancid)
neatly out the window.
it became cool.
like in the movies!
I thought - what a pity
Mom was very late.
everything has cooled down - gingerbread, tea.
mom where are you
come.

Publ. 2017

Emma Moshkovskaya

I offended my mom,
Now never, never
We won't leave the house together,
We are not going anywhere with her.
She will not wave at the window,
I also
I won't wave
She won't tell you anything
I also
I won't tell ...
I'll take the bag by the shoulders
I'll find a piece of bread
I'll find a stronger stick
I'll leave, I'll leave the taiga!
I will follow the trail
I will search for ore
I'm across a stormy river
I'm going to build bridges!
And I will be the main boss,
And I will be with a beard
And I will always be sad
And so silent ...
And now there will be a winter evening,
And now many years will pass
And now the jet is on the plane
Mom will take the ticket.
And on my birthday
That plane will arrive.
And mom will come out of there,
And mom will forgive me!

Publ. 1976

Oleg Grigoriev

***
Dad slept and snored.
Then I got up and sang
And with singing he woke him up.
Dad's belt grabbed:
- You promise not to sing?
- Promise.
- This time I forgive you.
- And you promise not to snore in a dream?
Then I won't sing.
- When I sleep,
I can't hear that I'm snoring.
- Here I am, my dear dad,
When I sing, I don't hear snoring.

Publ. 1997

Marina Boroditskaya

Choreography lesson

I stood on my toes the best
I made noiseless jumps
Waving her hands like a swallow,
Like a butterfly fluttered around the hall. ⠀
The teacher told me:
- Ah!
What an air step and smooth swing! ⠀
I flew into the locker room first,
I wanted to please my grandmother -
And jumped right on her stomach
Like a happy little hippo!

Publ. 2015

Lev Kvitko

Grandma's hands

I am with my grandmother
I have been friends for a long time.
She is in all undertakings
With me at the same time.

I don't know boredom with her,
And I love everything about her.
But grandma's hands
I love most of all.

Oh, how many hands are these
They are doing wonderful things!
Patch, knit, tag,
Everyone is doing something.

They smear the foams so thickly
So thickly sprinkled with poppy,
Rubbing the steps so rudely
Caress so tenderly.

Agile - look
Ready for the day
They dance in the trough,
Sneak around the pantry.

Evening will come - shadows
Weaving on the wall
And dream fairy tales
They tell me.

To sleep, the night light will light up -
And then they suddenly shut up.
Smarter than they are in the world
And there are no kinder hands.

Publ. in 1962,
per. Tatiana Spendiarova

New Year and Christmas

Mikhail Yasnov

Christmas bazaar

The wind whistles, the wind dances
Over the frozen crowd.
A tree in a cage waves its paw:
- Take me with you!

Christmas tree, small and weak,
The cold doesn't seem to bother ...
We come here with dad,
As in a green orphanage.

They took her to the side
So as not to freeze in the wind.
I'm a prickly little sister
I boldly take it in my arms.

The wind whistles in a snowy park
You can't go through the snowdrifts ...
At home, gifts await the Christmas tree:
Lanterns!
Crackers!
Rain!

Publ. 1997

Yuri Levitansky

Dialogue at the Christmas tree

- What is happening in the world? - It's just winter.
- It's just winter, you think? - I suppose.
After all, I myself, as I can, lay traces
into your early asleep houses.

- What will be behind all this? - And it will be January.
- Will be January, do you think? - Yes, I think.
I've been reading this white book for a long time,
this, with pictures of a blizzard, an old primer.

- How will all this end? - It will be April.
- It will be April, are you sure? - Yes, I am sure.
I have already heard, and this rumor has been verified by me,
as if a pipe was ringing in the grove today.

- What follows from this? - You should live,
to sew sundresses and light chintz dresses.
- Do you think all this will be worn?
- I believe that all this should be sewn.

- You should sew, for no matter how much the blizzard turns,
her bondage and disgrace are short-lived.
- So let me in honor of the New Year's ball
hand to dance, madam, to offer you!

- Month - a silver ball with a candle inside,
and carnival masks - in a circle, in a circle!
- The waltz begins. Give, madam, your hand,
and - one-two-three,
one two Three,
one two Three,
one two Three!..

Publ. 1970

Joseph Brodsky

Christmas 1963

The Magi have come. The baby was fast asleep.
The star shone brightly from the firmament.
A cold wind shoveled snow into a snowdrift.
The sand rustled. A bonfire crackled at the entrance.
The smoke came out like a candle. The fire curled in a crochet hook.
And the shadows were getting shorter
then suddenly longer. Nobody knew around
that life will start counting from this night.
The Magi have come. The baby was fast asleep
Steep vaults surrounded the manger.
Snow swirled. White steam swirled.
The Baby was lying, and the gifts were lying.

January 1964

Georgy Ivanov

Christmas Eve

The evening goes out frosty and peaceful,
The blue crystal is getting darker.
Soon with incense, gold and meek
They will go out to meet the Infant Magi.
Bypass the dozing land
Singing softly, three kings
And, listening to the sacred melody,
Blood and horror will be forgotten by the earth.

And in the trenches weary people
Believe the dream for a moment
About an imperishable and blissful miracle,
About Christ who descended to earth.

Maybe the cannonade will be silent
On this night, the war will subside.
As if in the booths of the Lord's garden
Silence will charm the hearts.

Clear world, imperishable love
The land will blow over the confused earth,
And fields sprinkled with blood
Light snow will blow with whiteness!

Publ. 1915

Arseny Tarkovsky

Let them dig cracks even before Sunday.
The hope of salvation is in my hands.

How I wanted to go back to pre-war
Warn who should be killed.

I need to say to that:
"Come here and death will rush by."

I know the hour when the war starts
Who will survive and who will die in captivity

And which of us will be the hero
And who will be shot in front of the line,

And I myself saw the enemy soldiers,
Already flooded Stalingrad,

And I saw how the Russian infantry
Storms the Brandenburg Gate.

As for the enemy, I know everything,
Like no intelligence in the war.

I say - they don't listen, they don't hear,
They carry flowers, breathe the Saturday wind,

They leave, they don't give out passes,
Coziness returns to home.

And I no longer remember myself where
Came here and what a miracle happened.

I forgot everything. It's still light in the window
And the glass is not glued crosswise.

David Samoilov

Thank God! Thank God!..

S. B. F.

Thank God! Thank God!
That I knew trouble and anxiety!
Thank God, thank God -
It was cool, not sloppy!

Thank God!
After all, everything that was
All that was was with me.
And the war didn't kill me
Didn't kill with a crazy bullet.

Not by blood and not by pus
I have judged our era.
All that was was with me,
Others got crumbs!

I judged by people, by souls,
And in truth and swing.
We wanted it to be better
Therefore, they did not know fear.

Because the broken banner
Every year it is dearer to us.
Well what happened to us,
And not with those who are younger.

Boris Slutsky

It turns out that the war ...

It turns out the war
does not end in victory.
In the nights of a widow, a poor soldier,
she walks all night long.

Only the winner won
but the widow is a widow,
and it blows frosty into the night
one of a thousand graves.

And the defeated one is defeated,
but suffered for defeat,
he restored destruction,
and again - he is undefeated.

Now neither roll nor wobbly
his affairs are going forward.
Soldier's widow, soldier woman
I did not find a second husband.

Alexander Vvedensky

How i went to school

I woke up early in the morning
Stretched and yawned
Reluctantly got up off the couch
And he looked out into the street.
I look out the window, yawning.
Behind my large window
Fast trams are racing
A house is being built opposite.
Everything is familiar, everything is usual
The radio sings loudly.
Making the usual way
The sun floats across the sky.

Suddenly I start thinking:
I've been living in the world for a long time
But I still don't know
Why does the sun shine?
Why do volcanoes smoke?
Why do forests burn?
Where are the Balkans located?
How many years does the fox live?
Why in winter the rivers
Is it covered in thick ice?
Who did the Greeks fight before?
How does an airplane fly?
Why is it all to me
Unknown, unclear -
Are there people on the moon?
Why are there spots in the sun?
Why do the stars twinkle?
Where do elephants and lions live?
Why spring nests
Do birds wind in the trees?

Oh, how much I don’t know!
How can I help ignorance?
I take off my hat from the hanger
And I run into the street.
I'm marching unhappy
I wander down the street.
I see a school on the corner
I go to school quietly.
I enter class timidly
I hold the hat in my hand.
Pioneer i see chalk
Writes something on the board.
I say: “I, guys,
It will be thirty-six soon
But let me be at my desk
Sit down in class with you! "

Publ. 1935

Marina Boroditskaya

First grader

First grader, first grader -
Dressed up as for a holiday!

I didn't even go into a puddle:
Looked - and passed.

Ears washed to a gloss
Scarlet mushroom on the lid of the knapsack

And he himself is like a fungus -
From under the cap he looks to the side:

Does everyone see? does everyone know?
Is everyone sighing with envy?

Publ. 2009

Arthur Givargizov

First grade

Pressing against a white shirt
The bouquet is crimson, to the chest.
Are you going to school?
So go.
Come on, come on, don't fall.
Recently you were crawling on the floor
And did somersaults on the couch
Jumping on a chair ...
To school!!! To school!!!
At the desk !!!
Attention !!!
To Mary Ivanna !!!
She is at the entrance.
The one in the helmet
In soldier's shoes, knee-deep.
That waves a pointer in the air
Looks more like a log.

In a critical situation, when you want to tell a rhyme and go out for a walk, you should know how to quickly memorize rhyme works.

Can you master a long verse in 5 minutes? There are simple memorization techniques that will help both adults and children. Read how to learn a verse quickly.

Homework is not learned, but you need to tell the poem in the next lesson? There is a way to avoid shame - to skip class.

In fact, it is difficult to learn a poem in 5 minutes, but there are ways that will help you remember part of the stanzas in this period of time.

Important! For a good memorization of a large passage of the poem, you need to spend at least an hour.

To quickly memorize rhymed lines, you need to use the maximum brain capacity. This can be achieved by enhancing concentration and attention.

Try following the instructions below:

  1. Read aloud. Speak each stanza. It is better to do this in silence, when no one interferes and no extraneous sounds are heard from all sides.

    It is for this reason that memorization at school during recess does not bring the long-awaited results. Read a long piece at least 5 times.

  2. Imagine. Visualization will help you understand the meaning of the poem and grasp the essence that the author wanted to convey.

    Match yourself with the main character, imagine his journey, character or actions. Build figurative logical chains in your head, create associations.

  3. Rewrite the text on a piece of paper. This also activates motor memory. You can slowly say the words out loud while you are rewriting.

    Divide the poem into several logical parts, give each column its own small name.

  4. Peer into the lines. Notice ... the commas.

    A strange way, but visual memory can remember not letters, but details at the right moment. Try to visualize the location of the text in the book.

  5. Repetition is the mother of learning. Just get hung up on the task at hand.

    Repeat steps one through four until a part of the poem you read is deposited in your memory.

Advice! Make a cheat sheet and write only the first words of each line on a separate sheet. Try to recall the entire work from what you have written.

Secrets of learning difficult poetry and in English

The English language can cause a number of problems for schoolchildren and even for adults who first encounter a foreign grammar.

There are several methods to help you memorize a difficult verse better:

  • Translate the text into Russian in order to have an idea of ​​what the text says.
  • Pronounce endings and declare each word out loud.
  • The first readings should be from beginning to end, but then divide the poem into several parts of 1-2 columns.
  • Take brain breaks. It is not worth teaching without a break for an hour. It is enough to devote 30 minutes to memorizing, rest and get back to work.

Before you sit down to study and learn a poem, you need to rest and gain strength. Not only does the brain need exercise, but also the stomach.

Chocolate stimulates brain activity. A little recharging will help children and adults to cope with the task faster.

Important! The more complex and voluminous the poem, the more time it will take to memorize.

How to learn a verse with a child under 3 years old

For children, teaching a poem can be an interesting game. Babies are especially active at 3 years old.

To make the process of memorization enjoyable for both children and parents, try to learn the quatrains according to the following rules:

  • Choose text dedicated to the holiday. For an autumn ball, you can learn a verse about leaf fall, for the New Year - about winter.
  • Tell the back story. Explain to the kid that solemnly at a certain hour the kid will devote a quatrain to his grandmother or Santa Claus.
  • Draw a poem. According to the lines the quatrain talks about, show the beauty of nature on a piece of paper.
  • Present learning in game form... A child under 3 years old will not sit straight at a desk and cram. Get ready for the fact that the memorization process can be delayed.

Advice! Praise your child for every word he memorized and reproduced. Promise delicious candy if your toddler recites the entire poem.

A quick way to learn a verse in 5 minutes

There is another very simple way to learn a poem. Re-read the work several times, repeat the lines aloud, create images and visualize the situation that occurs in the text.

After that try:

  • Open the book and cover the line endings with your hand. Read aloud, remembering the words that are covered.
  • Use a ruler. Now cover the text perpendicular to the above method. With each line that has already been told, open a new one.

Try to study the poetry in advance, not 5 minutes in advance. In addition to memorizing the text, written works of art require intonation transfer of meaning.

One should take pleasure in the work of great poets, and not sit in a corner with an unhappy textbook on literature.

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