How to equip a log house with your own hands: communications, interior decoration. Light and textiles. “Wet” façade cladding

Carrying out finishing works the inside and outside of any home will provide not only a beautiful appearance, but will also be able to insulate the structure. In order for a wooden house to be properly made from the inside, it is necessary to use only high-quality building materials, as well as follow the correct technology.

Preparing the house for finishing

When the house is already built, it is given the appropriate appearance. To do this, external insulation of the walls is carried out, which serves as protection against the formation of condensation and moisture. If you want to preserve the house and live in it for more than one year, be sure to carry out finishing work inside the building. Before starting work, an engineering calculation is carried out. This is necessary in order to understand how effective the insulating material will be. Thermal insulation is laid based on the calculation of the dew point position.

It is therefore easy to create a trendy, modern, very natural or designer Scandinavian atmosphere in a wooden house by focusing on the style of the interior decoration and association with furniture with clean lines. The choice of furniture and the essence of wood characterize the interior design of the interior.

Very popular among interior designers, wood takes different shapes and promotes creation. A wooden building is a combination of natural ecological material and modern technology. Main structural element always wood, which we consider one of the oldest building materials. Wooden buildings or prefabricated houses are very environmentally friendly and have a long service life. There are still some on the Czech border wooden logs, which are also 150 years old. And they are still in very good condition.

The dew point should not be in the plane interior wall. This arrangement suggests the presence of dampness during the cold season, which leads to swelling of the wood, the formation of mold, mildew and the appearance of insects. Internal insulation can be safely carried out only if there is no dew point indoors.

The greatest advantage of wooden structures is low heating costs. Other advantages include long service life and speed of construction. Put the house on key in a few weeks. Right after you're done, you can move in. The wooden structure does not require maturing and drying into a brick structure. The accommodation there is very pleasant and comfortable. The space is heated evenly and the entire building heats up very quickly, which will be appreciated if the house needs direct heating.

What are the designs of timber structures?

The building is unrecognizable from brickwork at first glance. Plaster, facade slabs, facing tiles and facing bricks can be used to modify the facade. It always depends on the investor's requirements. However, the structure of wood is fundamentally different in its wall structure. We distinguish two types of structures.

Finishing wooden house start with:

treating wood with an antiseptic agent;
sealing walls from the inside;
covering panels with special material;
ceiling works;
laying flooring;
painting.

Materials and methods of insulation

Unlike the diffusely closed structure, it does not have a vapor barrier, but paraben. This allows some permeable water vapor to escape from the structure. The amount of water vapor removed is small and therefore the facility must be thoroughly ventilated.

It is most often used in low energy and passive timber buildings as this system achieves higher thermal insulation values. With this design, it is important that moisture from the internal environment does not enter the structure. A vapor barrier is used, which has high diffusion resistance and does not emit water vapor. Moisture from inside must be removed by ventilation.

When choosing a material, it is necessary to take into account its characteristics and requirements. High-quality material must have:

low thermal conductivity, to perform its main function of insulation;
all materials must meet the requirements fire safety;
in contact with other products, the material must be strong and durable;
all materials used inside the house must be environmentally friendly and not pose a threat to health.

Wooden houses can be insulated different ways. The effectiveness of the work performed depends solely on the selected material.

Timber structures are assembled and manufactured from our panel construction system

We have 20 years of experience with it without any complaints. Some houses even in difficult climatic conditions. Wooden buildings are built in a standard version with low energy consumption. If you want to build a passive house, we will design a suitable structure for you.

We build wooden buildings from our panels large area. They have natural protection against biological pests without the need for chemical treatment and are dried to 15% moisture content. This material does not support the spread of mold, decay or bacteria and maintains health. The design system complies with all fire safety regulations.

Using slabs from mineral wool. This material is used most often. It does not burn, is made from environmentally friendly raw materials and has excellent sound and heat insulation characteristics. When laying mineral wool, it is necessary to erect fences.

Application of polystyrene foam boards. This material can be used to insulate a structure, but experts do not recommend it. When ignited, polystyrene foam releases hazardous substances in the form of styrene, which enter the air. If you decide to insulate with this particular product, we recommend taking class G polystyrene foam. After installing it, you must also build a fence.

Based on drawing documentation, we produce interior and perimeter panels, including window and door openings. We then take it all to the investor's land. We place the individual parts onto the prepared base plate using a crane, which are then secured with a certified joining system designed for timber structures.

The modular panel system is variable. We can restore wooden buildings at any time, dismantle partitions or add a new extension and enlarge the house. We have our own experience in restoring wooden structures. For example, after 18 years of construction, an owner decided to build on an existing home. When disassembling part of the perimeter structure, it was verified that no water vapor condensation formed inside the structure. The timber structure and mineral insulation were completely intact, with no signs of moisture or mold.

Use of glass wool. This product is often used for interior work, it is cheaper in cost than mineral wool and has good thermal conductivity. In the process of insulating glass wool, it must be covered with film. You should work with this material wearing a protective mask, because... small particles of cotton wool are dangerous for respiratory tract. After installation, it is necessary to erect a fence.

The properties of our wooden structures exceed standard values

Swedish architect Gert Wyngaard is behind the design of the interesting wooden structure set on a stone base. On the narrow Najec peninsula in southeastern Sweden, he has built a modern fortress that protects the peaceful family life of an industrial designer, a judge and their young daughters from the outside world.

The land on which Christina's villa stands has belonged to five generations of Christina's family. When little Ingrid was born, it was the right time for Christina and Anders to think about using the family land and providing the child with quiet house among the harsh Swedish nature. The outer walls of the wooden house are almost windowless, but the inside of the villa opens up and creates a magical shelter full of light, silence and comfort. Rocky Landscape considered a thoughtful solution to maximize the site's potential and avoid costly and time-consuming excavation of rock foundations.

Application of isoplat. Modern insulation, the composition contains flax fibers and fibreboard. Due to the high mechanical strength, there is no need to make fencing. The product does not contain harmful substances, so it can be safely used inside the home.

The procedure for finishing the walls of a wooden house

Thus, the architect created a wooden structure that, due to its placement on a series of columns, floats above the rocky ground. Circumferential walls with minimal windows lined with vertically rolled light boards insulate the world from the oasis that spreads within.

The architect was inspired by the Mediterranean Sea, and the floor was generously open so that the moths of the room entered into each other and life flowed in unity. I can relax in the bedroom and just look out the window while Christina plays the piano in the living room. The garden at the center of the house allows us to experience what's going on in any room, even if we're not there, says Anders House.

Insulating a house consists of several stages. In order for the tree to last a long time and not lose its quality, the following types of work should be performed:

Seal the joints, this is necessary to avoid severe shrinkage of the foundation and drying out of the wood;
Fire protection measures for buildings. The entire interior of the walls is insulated with a layer of special material. In order to prevent wood from burning and insects from forming, it must be treated with a fire retardant.

Important! If the fences are made of wood, they are mandatory treated with a fire retardant.
For Christina and Anders it is very nice to look at the sea from the inside. The house is located just steps from the coast and from the mezzanine in the small tower, where it is up a steep steel staircase from the living room with fantastic views. I love how the view from the house changes. When you're at the bottom of the backyard, you only catch sea level waves through the trees, but when you climb up into the tower, you're mesmerized by the ocean that opens up below you.

Preparing the house for finishing
Its author is Swedish designer Staffan Holm. It is custom made from wood and made from a traditional production method where a thick slab is mounted on a solid base. The table is complemented by colorful Stolaba chairs designed by Lila Aland. There are 26 guests on a long table.

Organization of thermal insulation and ventilation. Good thermal insulation is not complete without ventilation. To organize a good microclimate in the room, when laying the material, it is necessary to leave a small gap between the wall and the insulation. This space will allow air to circulate normally and remove excess moisture.
Providing vapor barrier. To organize a vapor barrier, it is necessary to attach a vapor barrier film to the ventilation. The film must be firmly fixed with a construction stapler. It is necessary to leave a gap between the wall and the film.
Installation of fencing. Most often, specialists make fencing from wooden beam at 50 mm. The step of its installation is determined by the width of the insulation. Before installing it, it must be treated with a fire retardant, then it is fixed with bolts and screws. You can also use plasterboard fencing, which is attached to the wall with hangers.
Installation of insulation. Insulation is placed in the space between the enclosing bars. If the insulation is sheet, then installation on the walls is carried out from the bottom up, if it is rolled, from top to bottom.

The mineral wool slab is fixed by surprise, so it will hold firmly. When using rolled insulation, it is fixed at the top with one dowel, rolled down and secured with dowels at a distance of 1 meter. They start by laying whole slabs or rolls, and fill the remaining space with insulation. With a sloping roof, the ceiling insulation is rolled out from the bottom up and secured with dowels or construction cord. To do this, small nails are placed on adjacent bars at a distance of 15 mm, and then a cord is pulled between the beams in the form of a zigzag, due to which the mineral will be firmly fixed.

Anders and Christina worked very closely with the building's architect to arrange the interior. This creative collaboration and combination of intelligent and humorous architecture has created a home that respects the character of its inhabitants. According to Anders, the best contrast is between the modern minimalist design represented by simple design and contemporary art, and the choice of traditional wood material. Even the tower itself is inspired by the traditional island roofs of Swedish country houses.

By selecting furniture and furniture, Anders and Christina fulfilled their needs. Anders managed to fit all the antique pieces that Christina loved with her Scandinavian design choices. The house also reflects their two different professions. Christine's call is based on the design of the external staircase leading to the roof terrace. Here the architect sketched ideas for the Gothenburg courthouse.

Wall cladding. This stage of work is the final one. Wood, lining, plasterboard and blockhouse are used for wall cladding. Lining is the best and inexpensive option. The slats can be placed both vertically and horizontally. If the walls are not completely level, it is necessary to additionally lay the sheathing.

He says it himself: We looked for inspiration on the low slope of the stairs, which was supposed to slow down the prisoners' walk so that they could think about the cruelty of their punishment. We used this element with the opposite intention. We wanted to pamper whoever goes up on the patio for as long as possible to enjoy the incredibly beautiful exterior. Another advantage of the house is its flexible layout. “We wanted to make sure that in the future we could adjust the house to suit changing needs, whether it was a requirement for additional space or a desire for a larger roof terrace,” concludes Anders.

A blockhouse is a type of lining and is a log house. This material is most often used for country houses.

Drywall is a widely used material for home interior decoration. A house finished with plaster will give the building a modern look; it can be painted or covered with wallpaper.

It has certainly succeeded and the family enjoys a wonderful stay in the inhabited suburbs of Gothenburg, but in quiet seclusion. Not only garden furniture, but also fences, terraces, garden buildings - this is wood that brings nature and the charm of a traditional natural material to the appearance. To preserve its beauty for as long as possible and, in particular, to protect it from weathering, it is necessary to take care of wooden parts, elements or surfaces.

Installation of curtain facades

The types of woods that are used in many private gardens outside of private gardens are many. No matter what kind of wood it is, it requires regular maintenance. It not only maintains the desired appearance, but also extends the service life of this material, which is subject to change due to climatic conditions. Each wood or surface requires different care.

The wooden house appeared a long time ago, it was modified more than once, modern houses completely different from their counterparts a century ago. But a wooden house has always been highly popular. Therefore, it is not surprising that today many people build wooden houses for themselves. At the same time, the premises do not require significant finishing; the wood initially looks rich. However, a certain interior of the wooden house itself and the living room in a wooden house is still worth considering. This work will not be difficult; the tree itself will help you greatly. It just needs to be properly decorated and highlighted.

The first coat of paint penetrates the wood structure and provides effective protection. The second creates a unique anti-slip film of microgranules on the surface. The terrace is not only beautiful, but also safe. Specifically, it decides whether you are caring for wood that has already been treated or new wood. In the first case, you need to start cleaning and then apply the selected layer. For new wood, which should not be left unprotected for a long time, since the natural degradation process starts on the first day, the material must be treated with a fungicidal and biocidal effect.

When building a wooden house, you should take care not only of construction quality foundation or assembling a reliable log house. Without a quality selection of design, both the interior of a wooden house and the exterior surfaces, the house will turn out to be just a wooden box. Only stylish interior and proper treatment of the walls, roof and surrounding areas will result in truly cozy and comfortable housing. Considering the versatility of wood as a finishing material, it is worth noting the breadth of choice of future design elements: for interior decoration you can use wooden wallpaper and parquet, lining, make decorative frames and trim the doors and windows of a wooden house. For external work on the adjacent the area is suitable special garden parquet that will add the necessary note of style to the overall design. Finally, we must not forget that even an ordinary log house, with the help of which a wooden house is built, can also act as an interesting solution.

The wood provides deep protection against wood-destroying insects, pests and rot. Only exterior finishes should be chosen, as colors and varnishes intended for interior use will deteriorate in an outdoor environment. For new scaffolding, at least three coats of paint must be applied: solvent, the next two must be topcoat.

Additionally, the type of wood is critical to maintenance, especially if it is soft or hardwood. In the case of hardwoods and exotic woods, thin film glazes are most commonly used; oils can also be used successfully. All types of paints are suitable for softwood; depends on other aspects such as previous surface treatment.

In design wooden houses The cladding of the facade of a wooden house (photos of which are presented below) is very important - its outer, front part, from which the main impression of the house is formed. It suffers most from the passage of time from exposure to precipitation, sun and other factors, and therefore needs timely and high-quality finishing. When using modern facade materials the appearance of an old wooden house can be completely transformed - to the level of a modern cottage, and at the same time solve a number of problems.

The main objectives of finishing the facade of a wooden house (in addition to purely decorative) are heat conservation, increasing the service life of the building without overhaul and protection of the facade from the influence of destructive environmental factors - after all, wood, for all its unconditional environmental friendliness, is very susceptible to them.

It is possible to update the façade of a house in order to protect external wooden structures using a range of modern high-tech materials. The use of any of them ultimately works to increase the durability and improve the performance of the building.

There are 2 main technologies for façade cladding: “wet”, i.e. using mortars and plasters to strengthen facing materials, and mounted – i.e. installation of curtain facades of various types.

“Wet” façade cladding

“Wet” plastering of wooden walls is carried out along the lathing (frame) - it is necessary to prevent the penetration of water from working solutions into the wooden walls during work. The reinforcing mesh used prevents the plaster from peeling off. The surface of the facade obtained using mineral or acrylic decorative plasters looks beautiful and allows you to implement any design solution in the appearance of the house.

Mineral compositions for plaster are prepared on the basis of Portland cement, contain plasticizing hydrophobic components, but allow you to obtain a facade of only light colors.

Acrylic plasters are hydrophobic, that is, they do not allow water to pass through, but are permeable to water vapor, which completely preserves the natural air exchange of wooden walls with the external environment. They are more resistant to mechanical damage, than mineral ones, they have the widest range of colors, but in general they last a slightly shorter period. Mosaic plasters are interesting - with the addition of marble or quartz chips. Their use allows you to change the facade of the house beyond recognition, ennobling and decorating it.

Installation of curtain facades

Various hinged combined structures are now widely used for the design and reconstruction of the facades of wooden houses.

Facade brick for a wooden house

Cladding with this material combines the advantages of a wooden house and a brick building - most importantly, it improves heat-saving qualities, and also reduces the fire hazard. Facade brick has increased moisture and frost resistance, will increase the overall strength of the structure and protect wooden facades from any type of destruction. It compares favorably with ordinary brick absence of efflorescence, many forms of brick allow you to create a façade of individual design.

Facing with facade bricks can be done only after complete shrinkage and drying of the wooden structure. Connecting elements made of galvanized metal (clamps) ensure reliable fastening of the facade to the surface of wooden walls.

Please note that total weight buildings after facing with brick increases, as does the load on the foundation and soil, therefore, the foundation should not be too weak.

Between the brick lining and wooden wall a ventilation gap is left to ensure natural ventilation and removal of condensate and water vapor. Its size is at least 4-5 cm.

Facade finishing facing bricks allows you to qualitatively transform the appearance of your home, because among building materials brick is a symbol of respectability and strength.

Finishing siding of a wooden house

Despite all the simplicity and cheapness, finishing a wooden house with siding will help you forget about any problems for a long time. possible problems with the facade of your home. Siding is the general name for polyvinyl chloride cladding panels with a thickness of about 1.0 -1.3 mm. A house finished with siding takes on a neat, well-groomed appearance, and the use of constructive finishing elements will give the house a stylish and complete look - and all this with a minimum of time and material costs.

Vinyl siding for a wooden house

Vinyl siding for a wooden house is durable and resistant to destructive factors (primarily any precipitation and temperature changes in the range from -40 to +60 degrees), is absolutely not susceptible to corrosion, has the widest range of colors and does not fade under the influence of UV radiation. Finishing the facade with siding is extremely practical - no maintenance, painting, etc. is required. The siding is fireproof and can be easily washed with plain water.

Finally, this is a very light material - you can decorate the facade of a wooden house with siding when the foundation of the house is not massive enough for finishing with heavier materials.

PVC facade panels for wooden houses

PVC facade panels are one of the types of siding. Their outer surface can imitate almost any material - granite, brickwork, marble, natural stone. Their use will help give your home a refined European style; the panels do not require maintenance, repair, etc., and are resistant to any influences. chemical substances, mechanical damage, easy to clean. Facade panels are installed on a frame attached to the walls of the house. With their help, it is possible to create a full-fledged ventilated facade - by using a layer of insulation and creating a ventilation gap.

Thermal panels with clinker tiles for a wooden house

Using thermal panels with clinker tiles ( outer side) based on polyurethane (inner side) allows for simultaneous cladding and insulation of the facade, avoiding the difficulties of joint installation. Installation of thermal panels seamless method along the guides ensures the absence of joints. Natural ceramic coating - clinker tiles - is characterized by special impact strength, is not destroyed by fungus, mold, etc., and is not subject to abrasion or weathering. Finally, she is simply beautiful and modern. The variety of types of cladding of thermal panels allows you to create facades of a wide variety of decor.

Facade tiles on a cement-sand base for a wooden house

Facade tiles on a cement-sand base are another opportunity to change the appearance of a building and protect wooden walls. It can externally imitate finishing with the most expensive materials - natural stone, marble, brick. Facade tiles are attached using adhesives; the use of lathing when installed on wooden walls is necessary condition, then it can withstand large static and dynamic loads.

The general rule when installing all types of panels on wooden walls is to install them on the sheathing, and a tight fit of the entire structure prevents precipitation from penetrating the wooden wall, contributing to its safety. The system of profiles and guides facilitates installation, and the use of additional elements gives a stylish finished look to the entire building.

Let us emphasize once again that installing a layer of insulation when installing suspended façade materials provides an additional opportunity to improve the heat-saving characteristics of the building by up to 2-2.5 times. The presence of ventilation gaps is especially important for external insulation of wooden houses - moisture will not accumulate in the thickness of the wooden wall, and the insulation will not get wet.

Another type of materials for finishing facades is block house. Block house is a wooden cladding material, the outer side of which looks like a rounded log (or timber), and the inner adjacent side is flat. The individual elements are connected using a tongue-and-groove system on the side surfaces. This is a type of finishing that will allow you to preserve the natural look and comfort of a real wooden house, while receiving all the benefits curtain façade– possibility of installing a layer of insulation and protection load-bearing walls, quick and simple assembly, ease of replacement of an individual element.

The block house is made from dried wood (humidity less than 15%), protected by additional impregnation and therefore durable, and practically not subject to rotting and deformation. It is when using a block house that you will retain all the advantages that distinguish a real wooden house - and at the same time you will gain additional protection for load-bearing wooden walls.

When using a block house to decorate a house, decorating the facades of the house with wooden carvings will look organic.

In general, when updating the facade of a wooden house, you can advantageously emphasize the advantages of wood - traditional for Russia building material. Wooden elements used in finishing the facade will give a unique appearance to the house, and the use various styles during production it will allow you to organically combine wooden carved elements with any facade finishing - plastic, brick, decorative plaster. Looks especially good wood trim platbands, attics, roof overhangs.

Cladding a house with bricks

Exterior decoration of a wooden house with brick will provide reliable protection from atmospheric influences and improve the temperature and humidity conditions indoors. Before upholstering the outside of a wooden house, you must wait until the foundation has completely settled, when installing which you should take into account that the weight of the house will increase significantly.2. Facing the house with polyvinyl chloride panels This method of facade work is also called siding. This technology is very simple and inexpensive and does not require special care. At the same time, the outer cladding of a wooden house, made using siding, is very durable, resistant to external influences (precipitation, high air temperatures), and does not corrode. This type work is very important if the foundation of the building is not designed for a significant increase in its weight.

Use of PVC facade panels

Facade panels are very similar to siding in appearance and installation principle. However, this method is more popular due to its greater strength and many options for simulating external materials. The panels are very easy to maintain, are highly reliable and resistant to external influences.

Using facade tiles

This type of facing materials has very high characteristics in terms of aesthetics. The facade of the house, made of tiles, looks stylish, expensive, and is distinguished by its uniqueness and sophistication. At the same time, it is a very durable and high-quality material that can be purchased at fairly affordable prices. External cladding walls of a wooden house with the help of facade tiles imitates masonry made of natural brick, natural stone, wild stone, etc.

Modern materials for upholstering the outside of a wooden house are of high quality and wear resistance; they will allow you to bring the most daring ideas of the architect to life. How to cover the outside of a wooden house is an entirely individual decision, but it must be remembered that outer wall a wooden house is its face; it gives the main impression of the style and taste of the owner. Therefore, it is necessary to approach the choice of one of the building cladding options with all seriousness and responsibility, so that in the future it will bring only positive emotions and comfort.

How to paint a wooden house outside

Exterior treatment of a wooden house is not only desirable, but also a necessary event, since it is very important to protect the walls of the house from moisture, sunlight, fungi, and mold. The most the best method finishing of wooden surfaces is rightfully considered their painting. This option will help provide protection and a pleasant appearance to the structure at relatively low material and time costs. Let's look at a detailed plan on how to paint the outside of a wooden house.
First of all, you need to choose the right way to cover the outside of a wooden house before painting. Most often it is proposed to impregnate the wood with a special composition that will protect it from moisture, fungi, mold, and harmful insects. Modern impregnating compounds are very easy to apply and lay down in an even, neat layer. It is very important to reduce the flammability of the structure. To do this, the outside of a wooden house is treated with film-forming coatings. They also perform the function of protecting surfaces from burning out in a fire. To achieve maximum efficiency, film-forming coatings must be applied in several layers. Next comes treatment with paints and varnishes, but before painting the outside of a wooden house, it is necessary to carry out a number of preparatory measures:
- in places of unevenness it is advisable to sand with sandpaper or grinder;
- clean flaky areas using a hair dryer;
— if there are resin stains on the wood, they must be removed with a special solvent;
- carefully and thoroughly fill all cracks and recesses, remove knots.

If necessary, before painting it is also carried out plaster wooden house outside.
It is also necessary to make the correct and most rational choice of what to paint the outside of a wooden house with. There are three types of paint and varnish coatings that are suitable for wood: antiseptics, acrylate paints, oil paints.
Antiseptics There are two types: covering and glazing. Coating antiseptics are not transparent; they completely hide the structure of the wood. Glazing antiseptics not only preserve the texture of the wood, but also emphasize its noble natural shade. This type of coating is characterized by high levels of surface protection against external influences(moisture, Sun rays etc.).
Acrylate paints very wear-resistant, retain their shine and color for a long time. This coating contains acrylate, which gives it the amazing ability to “live” with the house: it will not crack or peel due to various types of structural deformations.
Oil paints They are also very reliable and absorb well. However, they take quite a long time to dry (more than a day) and eventually lose their shine.
In any case, before painting the outside of a wooden house, you must carefully prepare the surface and choose the right coating. It is still advisable to use paint designed specifically for wood, which will eliminate the risk of a negative outcome.

Plastering a wooden house outside

Exterior plastering of a wooden house is one of the most popular methods of finishing work, which is relatively easy to perform and relatively inexpensive. Plastering a house on the outside of a wooden house begins with installing a frame and a special mesh, which will help ensure the strength and durability of the applied material. Plaster may differ in composition: mineral, Portland cement-based, acrylic or mosaic; and by the method of application: for example, decorative. Decorative plaster very often used as external treatment wooden houses. It is presented in a wide range color scheme and can imitate various facing materials: for example, natural wood or natural stone. Plastering a wooden house on the outside will help create completely unique images for appearance at home, while hiding all wall defects, unevenness and roughness.
How a wooden house will look from the outside depends entirely on the imagination, skill and, of course, the financial situation of the owner. Modern technologies and the materials provide complete freedom to express individuality and embody the most daring ideas.

So, as we found out, the external processing of wooden houses is very important stage construction, which requires special knowledge and training. Everything needs to be foreseen, calculated, foreseen not only in terms of the attractive appearance of the house, but in ensuring proper protection of surfaces from wear, external influences, and corrosion. Many questions arise here: how to treat the outside of a wooden house, how to do it with minimal cost and maximum efficiency. It is also important to choose and build the right porch, which is an integral part and at the same time the calling card of the building. A wooden house looks best from the outside with a porch made of wood. Projects for association front door, verandas and porches can be very diverse, of any degree of complexity. Depending on them, external stairs for a wooden house are built. All these aspects, to a greater or lesser extent, influence the functional and aesthetic characteristics of the built house, so their implementation must be carried out with maximum dedication and skill.

Interior of a wooden house

Concerning interior design wooden house, then the first step is to decorate the living room. As a rule, it is irrational to touch wooden walls; they already look beautiful. But if you really need to clad the walls, then it is better to do it using wood. Today there are many natural finishing materials. The most popular are oak (dark stained) and golden walnut. In this case, the ceiling is also covered with clapboard. For the floor, parquet, flooring, and shipboard are used. This will give the room a natural feel.
It is often believed that the interior of a living room in a wooden house does not accept modern materials. However, this is not quite true.
The main question is how much material and how it will be used in the design. For example, if you place it in two-story house glass staircase with aluminum handrails, it will look at least funny. On the other hand, forged fences fit well into the interior. Carved openings with metal elements also look good; glass can be used to create a shading effect in the decoration of walls and floors. That is, any modern materials acceptable if used in small quantities.

When planning the interior of a living room in a wooden house, you need to remember that, on the one hand, such a house itself imposes restrictions on the design. Indeed, it is unlikely that it will be possible to implement a full-fledged functional design in a high-tech style in a log house.
That is, it will be quite possible to implement this design, but how organically such an interior will look in a room with wooden walls.
But on the other hand, from a design point of view, a wooden house provides significantly more opportunities than limitations. Wooden walls, floor and ceiling create a very specific background on which you can implement the most daring interior design ideas.
Unlike faceless concrete or brick rooms, the rooms of a wooden house themselves act as a factor linking all the details of design and interior into a single system.

Thus, when starting to develop a design project for a living room located in a wooden house, we have before us, figuratively speaking, not a “blank slate”, as in typical apartment, but a kind of outline that itself pushes us to certain design decisions.

Finishing the ceiling with your own hands, as well as the walls of a wooden house, is done with wooden lining. An economical option in this case is the use of MDF panels - naturally, they also imitate the color and texture of natural wood.

Advice! Among the finishing colors for walls or ceilings, we can recommend natural color schemes of not too exotic species: dark and stained oak, golden walnut, Douglas fir, etc. But colors such as mahogany or wenge will be more appropriate in modern apartments than in a wooden house, where the main emphasis is on naturalness.

If the design of the living room in a cottage involves a fireplace, then it is also better to line it with natural materials. Crushed stone or decorative red brick made of baked clay are perfect for this.

But if you are planning the interior of a living room combined with a bedroom, then you can sacrifice some of the naturalness of the interior and, for better thermal insulation of the room, install metal-plastic windows with wood-like lamination.

Although high-quality lamination differs from natural wood in appearance, it is still not so much that it seriously stands out from the overall design of the room.

It is better to choose wooden windows in the living room of a wooden house. Windows made from so-called “Euro-timber” are ideal for glazing a living room.

In the living room of a wooden house (as, indeed, in any other) there should be a kind of “logical center”.
And if in an apartment such a center most often becomes a TV or a soft corner, then in a wooden house the role of the center would best be played by a fireplace. The main ensemble of furniture and other interior items is located around it.

The interior of a living room in a wooden house involves the use of wooden furniture with natural color and texture.

Whatever the general stylistic decision, for a living room in a wooden house, furniture that is as similar as possible to the furniture is best suited self made– and it’s best, of course, to use homemade solid wood furniture.

The furniture in such a living room does not require painting or any complex processing - in order to preserve the most natural color and texture of the wood, it is carefully sanded, impregnated with a protective composition (impregnation with an antipyretic is also possible - a substance that makes the furniture practically non-flammable) and coated with several layers of varnish.

The varnish can be either glossy or matte - in the latter case, the furniture looks like it has simply been sanded and scrubbed clean.

In the same way, several armchairs in front of the fireplace or a soft corner located in the same place would be appropriate in the living room.
If your living room is elongated, install a large one in its center wooden table fails, then interior planning is a rather difficult task.

The interior of a rectangular living room assumes that its short walls will be partially hidden by cabinets or chests of drawers, which will visually reduce the length of the room and thereby make it more proportional.

Light and textiles

A wide variety of textiles complement the interior of a living room in a wooden house: tablecloths, bedspreads, upholstery, and, of course, curtains.
All textiles for a living room in this style must be selected based on the same considerations as when selecting finishing materials: the more natural, the better.
It is better to choose bedspreads, curtains and tablecloths in the living room from materials such as cotton and linen, preferably those that have undergone minimal processing. Note! Rough undyed fabrics with minimal decorations - fringe or figured carvings - have proven themselves to be excellent in the interiors of wooden houses.
Along with this, expensive fabrics of rich colors will also fit perfectly into the interior of a living room in a cottage: velvet and jacquard with large prints will add wooden house a shade of somewhat “barbaric” luxury.

For living room lighting, it is best to use a forged chandelier with “candle” lamps, as well as lamps and floor lamps that harmonize with the chandelier in style. Well, if you prefer a “country” style, then an original solution would be a chandelier in the shape of a wheel suspended from the ceiling.
There are numerous options for the interior of a living room in a wooden cottage. And therefore, when planning the design of your home, you can choose from a huge variety style solutions. The main thing is that they are in harmony with the house itself and with your sense of beauty!